Cutting equipment for ecological board production and processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to cutting equipment for ecological plate production and processing, which comprises a base, a support frame is mounted on the base, a feeding mechanism for conveying plates is mounted on the support frame, and a storage frame is further mounted on the support frame. The side, away from the feeding mechanism, of the storage frame is provided with a plate dividing mechanism used for pushing out single plates from the bottom of the storage frame, the plate dividing mechanism is in transmission connection with the feeding mechanism, the storage frame is further provided with a limiting mechanism used for preventing the plates from being scattered, and the bottom of the base is fixedly provided with a cutting mechanism capable of adjusting the cutting position; the plate dividing mechanism comprises a transmission assembly in transmission connection with the feeding mechanism, a material pushing plate is hinged to the transmission assembly, and the bottom of the material pushing plate is provided with a guide groove and a guide block in a sliding mode. According to the cutting equipment for ecological board production and processing, batched boards can be rapidly and automatically fed, cutting automation is achieved, and the processing efficiency of board cutting can be greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a cutting device for producing and processing ecological plates. Background Art

[0002] Eco-board is a new type of environmentally friendly board made of a mixture of plant fiber and resin. During the processing of eco-board, cutting equipment is needed to cut it into suitable sizes to meet customer needs. However, the existing cutting equipment places the board on the processing table, and then uses the cutting saw to cut it, and then removes it after cutting. The above cutting method is to cut a single board. When cutting multiple boards, the boards need to be placed on the processing table one by one, which has the problem of slow loading speed and affecting cutting efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting device for the production and processing of ecological boards, which solves the technical problem that the existing cutting device has a slow loading speed and affects the cutting efficiency when facing multiple boards.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cutting device for producing and processing ecological boards, comprising a base, a support frame is installed on the base, a feeding mechanism for conveying boards is installed on the support frame, a storage rack is also installed on the support frame, a board separation mechanism for pushing out a single board from the bottom of the storage rack is provided on the side of the storage rack away from the feeding mechanism, the board separation mechanism is transmission-connected with the feeding mechanism, a limiting mechanism for preventing the boards from being scattered is also provided on the storage rack, and a cutting mechanism with an adjustable cutting position is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base;

[0005] The plate separation mechanism includes a transmission assembly that is transmission-connected to the feeding mechanism, a push plate is hinged on the transmission assembly, a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the push plate and a guide block is slidably provided, the guide block is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage rack, a push block is fixedly provided on the push plate that contacts the bottommost plate in the storage rack, and the push block is in an "L" shape.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes an active roller and a driven roller rotatably connected in the support frame, the two ends of the active roller are respectively connected to a motor 1 and a driving wheel, the motor 1 is installed on the side wall of the support frame, and the two ends of the driven roller are rotatably connected to a slider, the slider is slidably set in a slide groove opened at the top of the support frame, a spring is fixed on the slider, the spring is pressed against the bottom of the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driven wheel connected to the driving wheel through a belt, the driven wheel is fixed at one end of the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame through a bearing frame, and a rotating block is fixed at the other end of the transmission shaft, and the rotating block is hinged to one end of the push plate through a connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, a notch is provided at the bottom of the storage rack near the pushing plate for the pushing block to move.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the material storage rack, and two adjusting screws are rotatably connected to the fixing frame. The bottoms of the two adjusting screws are both threadedly connected to limiting baffles, and the limiting baffles are movably connected to the inner side of the material storage rack.

[0010] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes an electric push rod installed at the bottom of the base, a motor 2 is fixedly provided on the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod, a cutting blade is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the motor 2, a guide sleeve is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the motor 2, the guide sleeve is mounted on the guide rod, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.

[0011] Preferably, an opening is provided on the base at a position close to the cutting mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the cross section of the base is "Z"-shaped, and the surface at the highest point of the base is on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the storage rack.

[0013] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a cutting device for producing and processing ecological boards, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The cutting equipment for the production and processing of ecological boards places batches of boards in the storage rack by setting up a feeding mechanism and a board separation mechanism, pushes out the bottom board by using the board separation mechanism, and then pushes it to the cutting position through the feeding mechanism for cutting. It can quickly and automatically load batches of boards, realize cutting automation, and greatly improve the processing efficiency of board cutting.

[0015] 2. The cutting equipment used for the production and processing of the ecological board is equipped with a limiting mechanism. When the board separation mechanism pushes the bottom board, it uses a baffle to limit the remaining boards to avoid the boards being scattered and affecting the continuous transportation of subsequent boards.

[0016] 3. The cutting equipment used for the production and processing of the ecological board is equipped with a cutting mechanism. During the cutting process, the position of the cutting blade can be changed by an electric push rod, so that boards of different widths can be cut according to actual needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the entire front of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the entire rear of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism on the support frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the panel splitting mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the push plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the storage rack of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the upper limit mechanism of the material storage rack of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Feeding mechanism; 31. Active roller; 32. Driven roller; 33. Motor 1; 34. Active wheel; 35. Sliding block; 36. Spring; 37. Adjusting bolt; 4. Storage rack; 41. Notch; 5. Plate separation mechanism; 51. Transmission assembly; 511. Driven wheel; 512. Transmission shaft; 513. Bearing frame; 514. Rotating block; 515. Connecting rod; 52. Pushing plate; 53. Pushing block; 54. Guide block; 55. Fixed plate; 6. Limiting mechanism; 61. Fixed frame; 62. Adjusting screw; 63. Limiting baffle; 7. Cutting mechanism; 71. Electric push rod; 72. Motor 2; 73. Cutting disc; 74. Guide sleeve; 75. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Eco-board is a new type of environmentally friendly board made of a mixture of plant fiber and resin. It has the advantages of moisture resistance, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, high temperature resistance, and easy processing. It is widely used in furniture, decoration, construction and other fields. The production and processing of ecological boards requires cutting equipment to cut and process the boards to meet customer needs. Traditional cutting equipment mainly uses saw blades or cutting machines to manually or semi-automatically cut the boards, which has low efficiency, low precision, and high labor intensity. In order to improve the processing efficiency and quality of ecological boards, various automated and intelligent cutting equipment have now appeared.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] Based on the technical defects of the existing technology that affect cutting efficiency due to slow loading speed, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The material handling device of the present invention can realize automatic cutting of the material, and the material handling device of the present invention can realize automatic cutting of the material, and the material handling efficiency of the material can be greatly improved. A support frame 2 is installed on the base 1, and a feeding mechanism 3 for conveying the material is installed on the support frame 2. A storage rack 4 is also installed on the support frame 2. A plate dividing mechanism 5 for pushing out a single plate from the bottom of the storage rack 4 is provided on the side of the storage rack 4 away from the feeding mechanism 3. The plate dividing mechanism 5 is transmission-connected with the feeding mechanism 3, and a limiting mechanism 6 is also provided on the storage rack 4 to prevent the plates from being scattered. A cutting mechanism 7 with an adjustable cutting position is fixed at the bottom of the base 1; placing the plates in batches in the storage rack 4, and then starting the feeding mechanism 3 to work, the feeding mechanism 3 can drive the plate dividing mechanism 5 to move through the transmission action with the plate dividing mechanism 5, the plate dividing mechanism 5 pushes out the plate at the bottom of the storage rack 4, and the plate enters the feeding mechanism 3, and the feeding mechanism 3 pushes it to the cutting mechanism 7 for cutting operation.

[0032] To achieve single loading and cutting of batches of plates, please refer to Figure 4 The plate-dividing mechanism 5 includes a transmission assembly 51 which is transmission-connected to the feeding mechanism 3, a pushing plate 52 is hinged on the transmission assembly 51, a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the pushing plate 52 and a guide block 54 is slidably provided thereon, the guide block 54 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 55, and the fixed plate 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage rack 4, a pushing block 53 which contacts the bottommost plate in the storage rack 4 is fixedly provided on the pushing plate 52, and the pushing block 53 is in an "L" shape; when the feeding mechanism 3 drives the pushing plate 52 to move through the transmission assembly 51, the pushing plate 52 moves horizontally under the action of the guide block 54, and can drive the pushing block 53 to move, and since the pushing block 53 is in an "L" shape, the pushing block 53 contacts one end of the bottommost plate, and the plate can be pushed out of the storage rack 4.

[0033] To ensure stable feeding of the sheet metal during cutting, please refer to Figure 3The feeding mechanism 3 includes an active roller 31 and a driven roller 32 which are rotatably connected to the support frame 2. The two ends of the active roller 31 are respectively connected to a motor 33 and a driving wheel 34. The motor 33 is installed on the side wall of the support frame 2. Both ends of the driven roller 32 are rotatably connected to a slider 35. The slider 35 is slidably arranged in a slide groove opened at the top of the support frame 2. A spring 36 is fixed on the slider 35. The spring 36 presses against the bottom of the adjusting bolt 37. The adjusting bolt 37 is threadedly connected to the top of the support frame 2. When the pushed plate is between the active roller 31 and the driven roller 32, the motor 33 is used to work and drive the active roller 31 to rotate, so as to push the plate. At the same time, under the action of the spring 36, plates of different thicknesses can be pushed, and under the action of the adjusting bolt 37, the elastic force of the spring 36 can be adjusted so that the driven roller 32 can better fit the plate and improve the stability of the plate pushing.

[0034] In order to form a linkage between the feeding mechanism 3 and the plate separation mechanism 5, please refer to Figure 4 The transmission assembly 51 includes a driven wheel 511 connected to the driving wheel 34 through a belt. The driven wheel 511 is fixed at one end of a transmission shaft 512. The transmission shaft 512 is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame 2 through a bearing frame 513. A rotating block 514 is fixed at the other end of the transmission shaft 512. The rotating block 514 is hinged to one end of the push plate 52 through a connecting rod 515. The active roller 31 can drive the active wheel 34 to rotate. The active wheel 34 drives the driven wheel 511 to rotate through a belt. The driven wheel 511 drives the rotating block 514 to rotate through the transmission shaft 512. The rotating block 514 drives the push plate 52 to reciprocate through the connecting rod 515, thereby realizing the continuous pushing of a single plate.

[0035] In order to prevent the storage rack 4 from interfering with the movement of the push plate 52, a notch 41 for the push block 53 to move is provided at the bottom of the storage rack 4 near the push plate 52, so that the push plate 52 can move at the notch 41 without forming contact with the storage rack 4.

[0036] To facilitate cutting of boards of different widths, please refer to Figure 8 The cutting mechanism 7 includes an electric push rod 71 installed at the bottom of the base 1. A motor 72 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 71. A cutting blade 73 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor 72. A guide sleeve 74 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the motor 72. The guide sleeve 74 is sleeved on a guide rod 75. The guide rod 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1. The motor 72 can be used to drive the cutting blade 73 to rotate, thereby cutting the plate. At the same time, the electric push rod 71 is used to drive the cutting blade 73 to move, and the position of the cutting blade 73 can be adjusted to cut plates of different widths according to actual needs.

[0037] In order to ensure that the movement of the cutting blade 73 is not interfered by the base 1, an opening is provided on the base 1 near the cutting mechanism 7, and the cutting blade 73 can move forward and backward in the opening without being affected.

[0038] To ensure that the cut plate can fall smoothly onto the base 1, the cross-section of the base 1 is "Z"-shaped, and the surface at the highest point of the base 1 is on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the plate at the bottom of the storage rack 4; on the one hand, it can ensure that the plate remains stable during the cutting process, and on the other hand, when the plate is cut by the cutting mechanism 7, it can be just on the base 1, which is convenient for taking.

[0039] Embodiment 2:

[0040] When the plate separation mechanism 5 pushes out the plate at the bottom of the storage rack 4, in order to avoid the upper plates from being scattered, please refer to Figure 7 On the basis of the first embodiment, the limiting mechanism 6 includes a fixing frame 61 fixedly connected to the storage rack 4, and two adjusting screws 62 are rotatably connected to the fixing frame 61. The bottoms of the two adjusting screws 62 are both threadedly connected to the limiting baffle 63, and the limiting baffle 63 is movably connected to the inner side of the storage rack 4; the limiting baffle 63 is used to block and limit the upper plate to avoid scattering. At the same time, the adjusting screw 62 can be used to adjust the height of the limiting baffle 63 to meet the use requirements of plates of different thicknesses.

[0041] Through the above embodiment, it can be known that: a batch of plates are placed in the storage rack 4, and then the feeding mechanism 3 is started to work, and the motor 33 is used to work and drive the active roller 31 to rotate, and the active roller 31 can drive the active wheel 34 to rotate, and the active wheel 34 drives the driven wheel 511 to rotate through the belt, and the driven wheel 511 drives the rotating block 514 to rotate through the transmission shaft 512, and the rotating block 514 drives the push plate 52 to reciprocate through the connecting rod 515. The push plate 52 moves horizontally under the action of the guide block 54, which can drive the push block 53 to move. Since the push block 53 is The push block 53 is in "L" shape and contacts one end of the bottom plate to push the plate out from the storage rack 4. When the pushed plate is between the active roller 31 and the driven roller 32, the plate can be pushed to the position of the cutting mechanism 7. At this time, the motor 2 72 can drive the cutting blade 73 to rotate, thereby cutting the plate. At the same time, the electric push rod 71 is used to drive the cutting blade 73 to move, and the position of the cutting blade 73 can be adjusted to cut plates of different widths according to actual needs. Then, the above steps are repeated many times to automatically cut batches of plates.

[0042] It should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting device for producing and processing ecological boards, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a support frame (2), a feeding mechanism (3) for conveying plates is provided on the support frame (2), a storage frame (4) is also provided on the support frame (2), a plate separation mechanism (5) for pushing out a single plate from the bottom of the storage frame (4) is provided on the side of the storage frame (4) away from the feeding mechanism (3), the plate separation mechanism (5) is connected to the feeding mechanism (3) in a transmission manner, a limiting mechanism (6) for preventing the plates from being scattered is also provided on the storage frame (4), and a cutting mechanism (7) with an adjustable cutting position is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base (1); The plate separation mechanism (5) comprises a transmission assembly (51) which is transmission-connected to the feeding mechanism (3); a push plate (52) is hingedly connected to the transmission assembly (51); a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the push plate (52) and a guide block (54) is slidably provided thereon; the guide block (54) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (55); the fixed plate (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage rack (4); a push block (53) is fixedly provided on the push plate (52) and contacts the bottommost plate in the storage rack (4); the push block (53) is in an "L" shape.

2. The cutting device for producing and processing ecological boards according to claim 1 is characterized by: The feeding mechanism (3) comprises an active roller (31) and a driven roller (32) which are rotatably connected in the support frame (2); the two ends of the active roller (31) are respectively connected to a motor (33) and a driving wheel (34); the motor (33) is mounted on the side wall of the support frame (2); the two ends of the driven roller (32) are both rotatably connected to a slider (35); the slider (35) is slidably arranged in a slide groove provided at the top of the support frame (2); a spring (36) is fixed on the slider (35); the spring (36) is pressed against the bottom of an adjusting bolt (37); and the adjusting bolt (37) is threadedly connected to the top of the support frame (2).

3. The cutting device for producing and processing ecological boards according to claim 2 is characterized by: The transmission assembly (51) comprises a driven wheel (511) connected to the driving wheel (34) through a belt, the driven wheel (511) being fixedly connected to one end of a transmission shaft (512), the transmission shaft (512) being rotatably connected to one side of a support frame (2) through a bearing frame (513), a rotating block (514) being fixedly provided at the other end of the transmission shaft (512), and the rotating block (514) being hingedly connected to one end of a push plate (52) through a connecting rod (515).

4. The cutting device for producing and processing ecological boards according to claim 1 is characterized by: A notch (41) for the push block (53) to move is provided at a position near the push plate (52) at the bottom of the material storage rack (4).

5. The cutting device for producing and processing ecological boards according to claim 1 is characterized by: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a fixing frame (61) fixedly connected to the material storage rack (4), two adjusting screws (62) being rotatably connected to the fixing frame (61), the bottoms of the two adjusting screws (62) being threadedly connected to a limiting baffle (63), and the limiting baffle (63) being movably connected to the inner side of the material storage rack (4).

6. The cutting device for producing and processing ecological boards according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cutting mechanism (7) comprises an electric push rod (71) mounted on the bottom of the base (1); a second motor (72) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (71); a cutting blade (73) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor (72); a guide sleeve (74) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second motor (72); the guide sleeve (74) is sleeved on a guide rod (75); and the guide rod (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1).

7. The cutting device for producing and processing ecological boards according to claim 1 is characterized by: An opening is provided on the base (1) at a position close to the cutting mechanism (7).

8. The cutting device for producing and processing ecological boards according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cross section of the base (1) is "Z"-shaped, and the surface at the highest point of the base (1) is on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the storage rack (4).

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