Extruder cooling device for production of biodegradable material products

By designing uniformly distributed cooling tubes and naturally cooled fins on the extruder produced by biodegradable material products, the problem of uneven cooling is solved, and uniform cooling of the extruder and power consumption of the cooling system is achieved.

CN222756040UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15CHANGSHA MICROPLASTIC NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421636834.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cooling process of the extruder cooling device for the existing biodegradable material products, the temperature of the coolant increases, resulting in a decrease in cooling efficiency, resulting in uneven cooling of the discharge material.

Method used

An extruder cooling device including an extruder tube, a circulation cooling piece, a liquid inlet tube, a liquid outlet tube, a water tank, a circulation pump, a filling port and a water chiller is designed. The cooling pipe is evenly distributed outside the extruder tube, and coolant is input to the cooling pipe through the water separator to ensure uniform cooling.

Benefits of technology

The cooling of the extrusion pipe is achieved evenly, and the cooling is not uniform, and the cooling is naturally reduced through the fins, reducing the power consumption of the water tank cooling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biodegradable materials, and discloses an extruder cooling device for production of biodegradable material products, which comprises an extrusion pipe, a circulating cooling part, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, a water tank, a circulating pump, a filling port and a cooling-water machine, the liquid inlet pipe flange is connected to one end of the circulating cooling piece, the liquid outlet pipe flange is connected to the other end of the circulating cooling piece, the water tank is arranged at the other end of the liquid outlet pipe, the circulating pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected with a top flange of the circulating pump. According to the extruder cooling device for producing the biodegradable material products, the cooling pipes are uniformly distributed outside the extrusion pipe, so that cooling liquid is input into the cooling pipes through the water distribution pipes to ensure uniform cooling of the extrusion pipe, the cooling effects of all positions of the extrusion pipe are consistent, and the condition of non-uniform cooling is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biodegradable materials, in particular to an extruder cooling device used for the production of biodegradable material products. Background Art

[0002] Biodegradable materials and products refer to materials and products that can be completely decomposed into low-molecular compounds by microorganisms (such as bacteria, fungi and algae) under appropriate and definable natural environmental conditions. Biodegradable materials and products are widely used in many fields and are produced in large quantities for use.

[0003] According to the authorization announcement number CN215903947U, an extruder cooling device for the production of biodegradable material products is disclosed, wherein a heat conduction component is arranged on the outside of the extrusion tube, a rubber cooling tube is movably embedded in the embedded groove, two clamping grooves are respectively clamped on both sides of the spring steel plate, positioning clamping grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the clamping strip, an extrusion strip is inlaid on the open end of the U-shaped positioning tube, a water pressure plate is bonded to one side of the extrusion strip, semicircular tiles are sleeved on the top and bottom surfaces of the outer side of the extrusion tube, a reflux component is connected to the end of the butt-joint tube, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, a filter box is movably embedded in the treatment box near one end of the water tank, exhaust holes are evenly provided on the outside of the ventilation ring, and several ventilation rings are connected to the air pump. The spring steel plate of the above application is spirally installed in the embedded groove, and the semicircular tile is wrapped and fixed to facilitate heat conduction. Heat exchange is performed when water flows through the rubber cooling tube, and the rubber cooling tube is easy to disassemble, so it is convenient to clean the spring steel plate, and the cleaning is more convenient and quick.

[0004] However, the above application still has shortcomings. The extruded material of the discharge pipe is cooled by winding the rubber cooling pipe around the outside of the discharge pipe in sequence. However, when water flows from one end of the pipe to the other end of the pipe, the water in the rubber cooling pipe participates in the heat exchange reaction many times during the flow outside the discharge pipe. As the temperature of the water increases, the cooling efficiency of the other end of the discharge pipe will decrease, resulting in uneven cooling of the discharge material. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an extruder cooling device for producing biodegradable material products, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an extruder cooling device for the production of biodegradable material products, comprising an extrusion tube, a circulating cooling element, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, a water tank, a circulating pump, a filling port and a chiller, wherein the circulating cooling element is arranged on the outside of the extrusion tube, the liquid inlet pipe flange is connected to one end of the circulating cooling element, the liquid outlet pipe flange is connected to the other end of the circulating cooling element, the water tank is arranged at the other end of the liquid outlet pipe, the circulating pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the top flange of the circulating pump, the filling port is installed on one side of the circulating pump, and the chiller is fixedly connected to one end of the water tank.

[0007] The circulating cooling component includes a water distribution pipe, a water delivery pipe, a cooling pipe and a water collecting pipe. The water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to both sides of the cooling pipe, the water distribution pipe is arranged on one side of the cooling pipe, and the water collecting pipe is arranged on the other side of the cooling pipe. Coolant is injected into the water distribution pipe through the liquid inlet pipe and enters the cooling pipe. The cooling pipe is sleeved on the outside of the extrusion tube to cool the extruded material inside the extrusion tube.

[0008] Preferably, the cooling pipes are evenly distributed outside the extruded tube, so that coolant is input into the cooling pipes through the water distribution pipes to ensure uniform cooling of the extruded tube, and the cooling effect of each position of the extruded tube is consistent, avoiding uneven cooling.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid outlet pipe includes a tube body and fins, and the fins are fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the tube body. The fins are installed on the outside of the tube body so that the coolant after heat exchange can be naturally cooled through the fins, which facilitates water tank cooling and reduces power consumption.

[0010] Preferably, the water tank includes a tank body, a rotating roller, a stirring paddle, a driving motor and a cooling plate, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the tank body, the stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller, the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the outside of the tank body, and the cooling plate is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the tank body. The driving motor drives the rotating roller to rotate, and then the stirring paddle rotates in the tank body to stir the cooling liquid at the bottom, so as to facilitate the cooling of the coolant faster and ensure the cooling of the extruded material of the extrusion tube.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the cooling plate passes through the box body and is fixedly connected to a water chiller, and the cooling plate is cooled by the water chiller to achieve the purpose of cooling the coolant, and the coolant is used for circulation to cool the extrusion tube.

[0012] Preferably, sealing pads are provided at both ends of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe to ensure the sealing effect of the equipment and avoid liquid leakage.

[0013] Preferably, the fins are evenly distributed at one end of the bottom of the tube body, and the long strip distribution ensures the natural heat exchange efficiency with the air.

[0014] Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the box and is fixedly connected to the rotating roller, so that the driving motor can drive the rotating roller to rotate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The extruder cooling device for the production of biodegradable material products has cooling pipes evenly distributed on the outside of the extrusion pipe. Therefore, coolant is input into the cooling pipes through the water distribution pipes to ensure uniform cooling of the extrusion pipe. The cooling effect of each position of the extrusion pipe is consistent, avoiding uneven cooling.

[0017] 2. The extruder cooling device used for the production of biodegradable material products is installed on the outside of the pipe body through fins, so that the coolant after heat exchange can be naturally cooled through the fins, which is convenient for water tank cooling to reduce power consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulating cooling element of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid outlet pipe of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, extrusion tube; 2, circulating cooling element; 3, liquid inlet pipe; 4, liquid outlet pipe; 5, water tank; 6, circulating pump; 7, filling port; 8, chiller; 201, water distribution pipe; 202, water delivery pipe; 203, cooling pipe; 204, water collecting pipe; 401, tube body; 402, fins; 501, box body; 502, rotating roller; 503, stirring paddle; 504, driving motor; 505, cooling plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an extruder cooling device for the production of biodegradable material products, comprising an extrusion tube 1, a circulating cooling member 2, a liquid inlet pipe 3, a liquid outlet pipe 4, a water tank 5, a circulating pump 6, a filling port 7 and a chiller 8, wherein the circulating cooling member 2 is arranged on the outside of the extrusion tube 1, the liquid inlet pipe 3 is flange-connected to one end of the circulating cooling member 2, the liquid outlet pipe 4 is flange-connected to the other end of the circulating cooling member 2, the water tank 5 is arranged at the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 4, the circulating pump 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 5, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 3 is flange-connected to the top of the circulating pump 6, the filling port 7 is installed on one side of the circulating pump 6, and the chiller 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the water tank 5.

[0025] The circulating cooling component 2 includes a water distribution pipe 201, a water delivery pipe 202, a cooling pipe 203 and a water collecting pipe 204. The water delivery pipe 202 is fixedly connected to both sides of the cooling pipe 203. The water distribution pipe 201 is arranged on one side of the cooling pipe 203, and the water collecting pipe 204 is arranged on the other side of the cooling pipe 203. Coolant is injected into the water distribution pipe 201 through the liquid inlet pipe 3 and enters the cooling pipe 203. The cooling pipe 203 is sleeved on the outside of the extrusion tube 1 to cool the extruded material inside the extrusion tube 1. The cooling pipe 203 is evenly distributed on the outside of the extrusion tube 1. Therefore, the coolant is input into the cooling pipe 203 through the water distribution pipe 201 to ensure uniform cooling of the extrusion tube 1. The cooling effect of each position of the extrusion tube 1 is consistent to avoid uneven cooling.

[0026] The liquid outlet pipe 4 includes a tube body 401 and fins 402. The fins 402 are fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the tube body 401. The fins 402 are installed on the outside of the tube body 401 so that the coolant after heat exchange can be naturally cooled through the fins 402, which is convenient for cooling the water tank 5 to reduce power consumption. The fins 402 are evenly distributed at one end of the bottom of the tube body 401. The long strip distribution ensures the natural heat exchange efficiency with the air. Sealing pads are provided at both ends of the liquid inlet pipe 3 and the liquid outlet pipe 4 to ensure the sealing effect of the equipment and avoid liquid leakage.

[0027] The water tank 5 includes a box body 501, a rotating roller 502, a stirring paddle 503, a driving motor 504 and a cooling plate 505. The rotating roller 502 is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 501, the stirring paddle 503 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller 502, the driving motor 504 is fixedly connected to one end of the outside of the box body 501, and the cooling plate 505 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 501. The output shaft of the driving motor 504 passes through the box body 501 and is fixedly connected to the rotating roller 502, so that the driving motor 504 can drive the rotating roller 502 to rotate. The rotating roller 502 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 504, and then the stirring paddle 503 is rotated in the box body 501 to stir the cooling liquid at the bottom, so as to facilitate the cooling of the cooling liquid and ensure the cooling of the extruded material of the extruded tube 1. One end of the cooling plate 505 passes through the box body 501 and is fixedly connected to the chiller 8. The cooling plate 505 is cooled by the chiller 8 to achieve the purpose of cooling the coolant, which is used for the circulation of the coolant to cool the extruded tube 1.

[0028] When in use, the cooling pipe 203 is evenly installed on the outside of the extrusion tube 1, and then the circulating pump 6 is started to input the coolant in the water tank 5 from the liquid inlet pipe 3 into the cooling pipe 203 to cool the material in the extrusion tube 1. The coolant after heat exchange is discharged from the water collecting pipe 204 and enters the inside of the liquid outlet pipe 4. It undergoes natural heat exchange through the fins 402 to reduce the temperature of the coolant and then enters the inside of the water tank 5 again. The chiller 8 drives the cooling plate 505 to cool the coolant inside the box body 501. The stirring of the stirring paddle 503 makes the cooling liquid exchange faster, and the circulating pump 6 transports it to the inside of the liquid inlet pipe 3 again for circulation cooling.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An extruder cooling device for producing biodegradable material products, comprising an extrusion tube (1), a circulating cooling element (2), a liquid inlet pipe (3), a liquid outlet pipe (4), a water tank (5), a circulating pump (6), a filling port (7) and a chiller (8), characterized in that: The circulating cooling element (2) is arranged outside the extrusion tube (1), the liquid inlet pipe (3) is flange-connected to one end of the circulating cooling element (2), the liquid outlet pipe (4) is flange-connected to the other end of the circulating cooling element (2), the water tank (5) is arranged at the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (4), the circulating pump (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (5), the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (3) is flange-connected to the top of the circulating pump (6), the filling port (7) is installed on one side of the circulating pump (6), and the chiller (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the water tank (5); The circulating cooling component (2) comprises a water distribution pipe (201), a water delivery pipe (202), a cooling pipe (203) and a water collecting pipe (204); the water delivery pipe (202) is fixedly connected to both sides of the cooling pipe (203); the water distribution pipe (201) is arranged on one side of the cooling pipe (203); and the water collecting pipe (204) is arranged on the other side of the cooling pipe (203).

2. The extruder cooling device for producing biodegradable material products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling tubes (203) are evenly distributed outside the extrusion tube (1).

3. The extruder cooling device for producing biodegradable material products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid outlet pipe (4) comprises a pipe body (401) and a fin (402), wherein the fin (402) is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the pipe body (401).

4. The extruder cooling device for producing biodegradable material products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (5) comprises a tank body (501), a rotating roller (502), a stirring paddle (503), a driving motor (504) and a cooling plate (505); the rotating roller (502) is rotatably connected to the inside of the tank body (501); the stirring paddle (503) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller (502); the driving motor (504) is fixedly connected to one end of the outside of the tank body (501); and the cooling plate (505) is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the tank body (501).

5. The extruder cooling device for producing biodegradable material products according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the cooling plate (505) passes through the box body (501) and is fixedly connected to the chiller (8).

6. The extruder cooling device for producing biodegradable material products according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing pads are provided at both ends of the liquid inlet pipe (3) and the liquid outlet pipe (4).

7. The extruder cooling device for producing biodegradable material products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fins (402) are evenly distributed at one end of the bottom of the tube body (401).

8. The extruder cooling device for producing biodegradable material products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor (504) passes through the box (501) and is fixedly connected to the rotating roller (502).

Citation Information

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