Sugarcane leaf particle conveying belt

By designing a sugarcane leaf pellet conveyor system with arcuate rods and driving mechanisms, the problem of sugarcane leaf pellet sticking during the transportation process is solved, and the discharge rate and cleanliness of the conveyor belt are improved.

CN222757365UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15LUSHAN COLLEGE OF GUANGXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421430376.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing conveyor belts transport sugarcane leaf particles, smaller or wet items can easily make raw materials stick to the surface of the conveyor belt, affecting the efficiency of discharge.

Method used

A conveyor belt system including a conveyor belt and a conveyor box is designed. The conveyor box is equipped with a driving mechanism and an arcuate rod. The arcuate rod is driven back and forth through a threaded rod to scrape the sugarcane leaf particles from the discharge to avoid sticking, and the conveyor belt is heated and cleaned through the nozzle and the heating tank.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the sugarcane leaf particles sticking to the surface of the conveyor belt due to moisture, improves the discharge rate of the sugarcane leaf particles during transmission, and ensures the clean and efficient operation of the conveyor belt.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of conveying belts, and particularly relates to a sugarcane leaf particle conveying belt which comprises a conveying belt body and a conveying box, two transmission chain wheels are jointly in transmission connection with a chain, a threaded rod is rotationally connected into the conveying box, and a rotating assembly in transmission connection with the threaded rod is installed in the conveying box. The threaded rod is in threaded connection with a plurality of inclined rods in sliding connection with the conveying box, the inclined rods are fixedly provided with arc-shaped rods matched with the conveying belt, the interior of the conveying box is fixedly connected with an abutting plate matched with the discharging pipe, and the abutting plate abuts against the conveying belt; the arc-shaped rod can be driven by the reciprocating threaded rod to reciprocate back and forth, so that the arc-shaped rod continuously scrapes discharged sugarcane leaves, sugarcane leaf particles are prevented from being adhered to the surface of the conveying belt due to moisture, and the discharging rate of the sugarcane leaf particles during conveying is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of conveyor belts, and in particular relates to a sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt. Background Art

[0002] Sugarcane leaves can be used as feed for ruminants such as cattle and sheep; the method is usually to mix sugarcane leaves, molasses, and filter mud into cereal feed to make pellet feed. Therefore, a conveyor belt is needed to transport sugarcane leaf pellets in feed preparation. However, the existing conveyor belt is usually a belt structure, and the conveyor belt is usually driven by a driving mechanism to rotate and transport the pellets. However, if it encounters smaller or more humid objects, the transported raw materials are easily attached to the surface of the conveyor belt, affecting the unloading at the end of the conveying, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt to solve the problems existing in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt comprises a conveyor belt and a conveyor box, wherein a driving mechanism connected to the conveyor belt transmission is installed inside the conveyor box, a feeding port is opened on one side of the upper end of the conveyor box, and a discharge pipe is installed on the other side of the lower end of the conveyor box, and the driving mechanism comprises two transmission wheels connected to the conveyor belt transmission, and transmission sprockets are installed at the front ends of the two transmission wheels, one of the transmission wheels is installed with a driving motor, and the two transmission sprockets are commonly connected to a chain, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the conveyor box, and a rotating assembly connected to the threaded rod transmission is installed inside the conveyor box, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a plurality of inclined rods slidably connected to the conveyor box, the inclined rods are fixedly installed with an arc rod matching the conveyor belt, and an abutment plate matching the discharge pipe is fixedly connected inside the conveyor box, and the abutment plate abuts against the conveyor belt.

[0006] The rotating assembly includes a connecting shaft fixedly connected to one of the transmission sprockets, a circular plate fixedly installed on the connecting shaft, an eccentric column fixedly installed on the circular plate, the conveying box is slidably connected to a limit frame sleeved on the outside of the eccentric column, a rack is installed on the upper end of the limit frame, and the threaded rod extends out of the conveying box and is fixedly installed with a gear meshing with the rack.

[0007] An arc groove is provided inside the arc rod, and a plurality of nozzles connected to the arc groove are provided on the front and rear sides of the arc rod. A connecting block sealingly and slidingly connected to the abutment plate is commonly installed at the lower ends of the arc rods. A heating groove is provided inside the abutment plate, and a connecting groove connecting the arc groove and the heating groove is provided on the connecting block. Sealing plates sealingly connected to the abutment plate and the conveying box are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting block. A water-gas dual-purpose pump connected to the heating groove is installed inside the conveying box, and a heating wire is installed in the heating groove.

[0008] The tilting rod is connected with a connecting groove connected with the arc groove, an electric-controlled nozzle is installed on the side of the tilting rod facing the conveyor belt, and the tilting rod is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces on the side close to the conveyor belt.

[0009] A guide plate matching the feed port is installed inside the conveying box, and the guide plate abuts against the conveyor belt.

[0010] A protective shell matching the rotating assembly is installed on the outer side of the conveying box.

[0011] The utility model can drive the arc rod to reciprocate back and forth through the reciprocating threaded rod, so that the arc rod can continuously scrape the discharged sugarcane leaves, thereby preventing the sugarcane leaf particles from sticking to the conveyor belt surface due to moisture, and improving the discharge rate of the sugarcane leaf particles during transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of a sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of a sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the third cross-sectional structure of a sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0020] The main component symbols are described as follows:

[0021] Conveyor belt 1, drive motor 10, transfer box 11, feed port 12, discharge pipe 13, transmission wheel 14, transmission sprocket 15, chain 16, threaded rod 17, tilting rod 18, arc rod 19, abutment plate 20, connecting shaft 21, circular plate 22, eccentric column 23, limit frame 24, rack 25, gear 26, arc groove 27, nozzle 28, connecting block 29, sealing plate 30, water and gas dual-purpose pump 31, heating wire 32, guide plate 33, protective shell 34, and electric control nozzle 35. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Example 1: Figure 1-7 As shown, a sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt of the utility model comprises a conveyor belt 1 and a conveying box 11, a driving mechanism connected to the conveyor belt 1 is installed inside the conveying box 11, a feeding port 12 is opened on one side of the upper end of the conveying box 1, and a discharge pipe 13 is installed on the other side of the lower end of the conveying box 1, the driving mechanism comprises two transmission wheels 14 connected to the conveyor belt 1, transmission sprockets 15 are installed at the front ends of the two transmission wheels 14, one of the transmission wheels 14 is installed with a driving motor 10, and the two transmission sprockets 15 are commonly connected to a chain 16, a threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected inside the conveying box 11, a rotating assembly connected to the threaded rod 17 is installed inside the conveying box 11, the threaded rod 17 is threadedly connected with a plurality of inclined rods 18 slidably connected to the conveying box 11, the inclined rod 18 is fixedly installed with an arc rod 19 matching the conveyor belt 1, and an abutment plate 20 matching the discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected inside the conveying box 11, and the abutment plate 20 abuts against the conveyor belt 1.

[0024] When in use, the sugarcane leaf particles are put into the conveyor belt 1 through the feed port 12, and then the drive motor 10 drives the transmission sprocket 15 and the transmission wheel 14 to rotate, and the chain 16 and the two transmission sprockets 15 cooperate to drive the two transmission wheels 14 to rotate synchronously, so that the conveyor belt 1 can be driven to transport to the discharge pipe 13, and then the transported sugarcane leaf particles are discharged from the discharge pipe 13 for subsequent processing. During the operation of the conveyor belt 1, the threaded rod 17 is driven to reciprocate through the rotating assembly, thereby driving a plurality of inclined rods 18 and arc rods 19 to reciprocate back and forth, so that The reciprocating arc rod 19 can scrape the arc part of the conveyor belt 1, and then scrape the sugarcane leaf particles into the discharge pipe 13, to prevent the wet sugarcane leaf particles from adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 1 and being unable to fall freely. At the same time, the arc rod 19 can cooperate with the free fall process of the sugarcane leaf particles to improve the discharge rate of the sugarcane leaf particles. At the same time, the abutment plate 20 can also perform secondary processing on the conveyor belt 1 after being scraped by the arc rod 19, block the raw materials, and then cooperate with the repeated scraping of the arc rod 19 to fall into the discharge pipe 13, to prevent the sugarcane leaf particles from sticking to the surface of the conveyor belt 1.

[0025] The utility model can drive the arc rod to reciprocate back and forth through the reciprocating threaded rod, so that the arc rod can continuously scrape the discharged sugarcane leaves, thereby preventing the sugarcane leaf particles from sticking to the conveyor belt surface due to moisture, and improving the discharge rate of the sugarcane leaf particles during transmission.

[0026] Embodiment 2: Further improvement is made on the basis of Embodiment 1, the rotating assembly includes a connecting shaft 21 fixedly connected to one of the transmission sprockets 15, the connecting shaft 21 is fixedly mounted with a circular plate 22, the circular plate 22 is fixedly mounted with an eccentric column 23, the conveying box 11 is slidably connected with a limit frame 24 sleeved on the outside of the eccentric column 23, a rack 25 is mounted on the upper end of the limit frame 24, and the threaded rod 17 extends out of the conveying box 11 and is fixedly mounted with a gear 26 meshing with the rack 25.

[0027] When the transmission sprocket 15 rotates, it will drive the connecting shaft 21 and the circular plate 22 to rotate, and then drive the eccentric column 23 to rotate around the center of the circular plate 22. Since the limit frame 24 is slidably connected to the transfer box 11, the limit frame 24 can only move left and right under the drive of the eccentric column 23, and then drive the rack 25 to move left and right. In the process of the rack 25 moving left and right, it will drive the gear 26 to rotate, and then drive the threaded rod 17 to rotate forward and reverse through the forward and reverse rotation of the gear 26.

[0028] An arc groove 27 is provided inside the arc rod 19, and a plurality of nozzles 28 connected to the arc groove 27 are provided on the front and rear sides of the arc rod 19. A connecting block 29 sealed and slidably connected to the abutment plate 20 is commonly installed at the lower ends of the plurality of arc rods 19. A heating groove is provided inside the abutment plate 20, and a connecting groove connecting the arc groove 27 and the heating groove is provided in the connecting block 29. Sealing plates 30 sealedly connected to the abutment plate 20 and the conveying box 11 are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting block 29. A water-gas dual-purpose pump 31 connected to the heating groove is installed inside the conveying box 11, and a heating wire 32 is installed in the heating groove. The water-gas dual-purpose pump 31 can pump aqueous solution or air into the heating groove for heating by the heating wire 32, and then under the continuous action of the water-gas dual-purpose pump 31, the fluid enters the arc groove 27 through the connecting groove, and finally is sprayed from the nozzle 28 to act on the sugarcane leaf particles. At the same time, the arc groove will conduct heat to the conveyor belt 1 after heating, thereby heating the conveyor belt 1, and then heating and drying the sugarcane leaf particles attached to the surface to avoid sticking.

[0029] When cleaning is needed, clean water is sucked by the water-air dual-purpose pump 31, and then the clean water is sprayed from the nozzle 28 to act on the surface of the conveyor belt 1 to clean the conveyor belt 1.

[0030] The tilt rod 18 is connected with a connecting groove connected with the arc groove 27. The tilt rod 18 is provided with an electric control nozzle 35 on the side facing the conveyor belt 1. The tilt rod 18 is symmetrically provided with an inclined surface on the side close to the conveyor belt 1. The electric control nozzle 35 can be opened and closed by electric control, so that the electric control nozzle 35 can be started during cleaning, so that clean water can be sprayed on the surface of the conveyor belt 1 above, thereby improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, the inclined surface can guide and scrape the sugarcane leaf particles during the movement.

[0031] A guide plate 33 matching the feed port 12 is installed inside the conveying box 11, and the guide plate 33 abuts against the conveyor belt 1. The guide plate 33 can play a guiding role.

[0032] A protective shell 34 matching the rotating assembly is installed on the outside of the transfer box 11 .

[0033] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt, comprising a conveyor belt and a conveyor box, wherein a driving mechanism connected to the conveyor belt is installed inside the conveyor box, characterized in that: A feed port is provided on one side of the upper end of the conveying box, and a discharge pipe is installed on the other side of the lower end of the conveying box. The driving mechanism includes two transmission wheels connected to the conveying belt transmission, and transmission sprockets are installed at the front ends of the two transmission wheels, one of the transmission wheels is installed with a driving motor, and the two transmission sprockets are commonly connected to a chain for transmission. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the conveying box, and a rotating assembly connected to the threaded rod for transmission is installed inside the conveying box. The threaded rod is threadedly connected with a plurality of tilting rods slidably connected to the conveying box, and an arc rod matching the conveying belt is fixedly installed on the tilting rod, and an abutment plate matching the discharge pipe is fixedly connected inside the conveying box, and the abutment plate abuts against the conveying belt.

2. A sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a connecting shaft fixedly connected to one of the transmission sprockets, a circular plate fixedly installed on the connecting shaft, an eccentric column fixedly installed on the circular plate, the conveying box is slidably connected to a limit frame sleeved on the outside of the eccentric column, a rack is installed on the upper end of the limit frame, and the threaded rod extends out of the conveying box and is fixedly installed with a gear meshing with the rack.

3. The sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc groove is provided inside the arc rod, and a plurality of nozzles connected to the arc groove are provided on the front and rear sides of the arc rod. A connecting block sealingly and slidingly connected to the abutment plate is commonly installed at the lower ends of the arc rods. A heating groove is provided inside the abutment plate, and a connecting groove connecting the arc groove and the heating groove is provided on the connecting block. Sealing plates sealingly connected to the abutment plate and the conveying box are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting block. A water-gas dual-purpose pump connected to the heating groove is installed inside the conveying box, and a heating wire is installed in the heating groove.

4. A sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tilting rod is connected with a connecting groove connected with the arc groove, an electric-controlled nozzle is installed on the side of the tilting rod facing the conveyor belt, and the tilting rod is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces on the side close to the conveyor belt.

5. The sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate matching the feed port is installed inside the conveying box, and the guide plate abuts against the conveyor belt.

6. The sugarcane leaf particle conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell matching the rotating assembly is installed on the outer side of the conveying box.