Cap screwing device for live mite packaging

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cap screwing device for live mite packaging, and belongs to the technical field of predatory mite breeding. The lifting assembly, the cap screwing assembly and the conveying mechanism are used in cooperation, in the packaging bottle conveying process, caps on packaging bottles are screwed and tightened through the cap screwing assembly, the bottle clamping assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the conveying mechanism and used for abutting against and clamping the packaging bottles, and the problem that the packaging bottles are prone to shaking in the cap screwing process is solved; the bottle cap can be conveniently screwed on the packaging bottle, the automatic cap screwing procedure is achieved, the automation degree is high, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of predatory mite breeding, and in particular relates to a cap screwing device for packaging living mites. Background Art

[0002] As an efficient biological control method, predatory mites can effectively control the number of agricultural pests and storage pests and are widely used in agriculture, horticulture and other fields. Bottling live mites can ensure their survival rate during transportation and facilitate users to use them when needed; in addition, bottling live mites can also help maintain the living habits and ecological environment of live mites, thereby improving their effectiveness in pest control.

[0003] At present, live mites are usually packaged in packaging bottles, and the bottles need to be capped during the bottling process. However, the current capping operation mostly uses manual tightening of the bottle caps. Due to the different tightening degrees of manual tightening, not only is the cap not tightened enough, but the labor intensity is high and the work efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problems that the existing capping operation of live mite packaging bottles in the background technology mostly adopts manual tightening of the bottle caps, and due to the different manual tightening degrees, not only the tightening is not tight enough, but also the labor intensity of personnel is high and the work efficiency is low, the utility model provides a capping device for live mite packaging; through the coordinated use of a lifting component, a capping component and a conveying mechanism, during the conveying process of the packaging bottle, the cap on the packaging bottle is rotated and tightened by the capping component, and bottle clamping components are arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism to clamp the packaging bottle against each other, thereby avoiding the problem that the packaging bottle is easy to shake during the capping process, facilitating the screwing of the bottle cap on the packaging bottle, realizing an automatic capping process, with a high degree of automation, greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers, and high work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a capping device for packaging live mites mainly comprises an electrical cabinet, a conveying mechanism, a support plate, a lifting assembly, a capping assembly, a bottle clamping assembly, a support rod, and a support seat. The conveying mechanism is installed on the electrical cabinet through the support rod, and bottle clamping assemblies for fixing the packaging bottles are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism. The support plate is installed on the electrical cabinet and is located on the side of the conveying mechanism. The lifting assembly is installed on the support plate, and the lifting assembly is installed on the support seat. The support seat is located above the conveying mechanism, and the capping assembly is installed on the support seat.

[0006] The capping assembly comprises a first motor, a synchronous belt, a first driven shaft, a driving pulley, a driven pulley, a follower pulley, a guide roller, a rotating shaft, and a capping head. The first motor is mounted on a support seat, the first driven shaft is mounted on the end of the support seat through a bearing seat, a driving pulley is mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, a driven pulley is mounted on the first driven shaft, the rotating shaft is mounted on the support seat through a bearing seat, a follower pulley is mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft, a capping head for tightening the bottle cap is mounted on the bottom end, the guide roller is mounted on the support seat through a fixing member, and the synchronous belt is wound around the driving pulley, the driven pulley, the guide roller and the follower pulley.

[0007] The screw cap head is provided with an annular groove, an elastic rubber ring is sleeved in the annular groove, through holes are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the screw cap head, and pins for tightening the bottle cap are slidably installed in the through holes.

[0008] The lifting assembly includes guide rails, sliders, connecting plates, and a first cylinder. Two guide rails parallel to each other are installed on the support plate. The connecting plate is slidably installed on the guide rails through sliders. The first cylinder is installed on the support plate, and the piston rod end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0009] The conveying mechanism includes a second motor, a conveying chain plate, a second driving shaft, a driving sprocket, a second driven shaft, a driven sprocket, a support block, a limit rod, a mounting shell, and a connecting rod. The mounting shell is installed on the electrical cabinet through the support rod. The second driving shaft and the second driven shaft are respectively installed at both ends of the mounting shell. The second driving shaft is installed with a driving sprocket, and the second driven shaft is installed with a driven sprocket. The conveying chain plate is wound around the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, the second motor is installed on the mounting shell, and the second motor is connected to the second driving shaft in transmission. Support blocks are respectively installed on both sides of the mounting shell, and the limit rod is installed on the support block through a connecting rod.

[0010] The bottle clamping assembly includes a support frame, a guide rod, a second cylinder, a clamping plate, and a V-shaped clamping block. The support frame is installed on the electrical cabinet, and the clamping plate is slidably installed on the support frame and the support plate through the guide rod. The support frame and the support plate are respectively installed with the second cylinder, and the piston rod end of the second cylinder is connected to the clamping plate. A plurality of V-shaped clamping blocks for fixing the packaging bottles are equidistantly arranged on the clamping plate.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] The utility model discloses the ... BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 1 .

[0014] Figure 2 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 2 .

[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lifting assembly and the capping assembly.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conveying mechanism.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the capping head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0020] The utility model discloses a capping device for packaging living mites, which mainly comprises an electric cabinet box 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a support plate 3, a lifting assembly 4, a capping assembly 5, a bottle clamping assembly 6, a support rod 7, and a support seat 8. The conveying mechanism 2 is installed on the electric cabinet box 1 through the support rod 7, and bottle clamping assemblies 6 for fixing packaging bottles are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism 2. The support plate 3 is installed on the electric cabinet box 1 and is located on the side of the conveying mechanism 2. The lifting assembly 4 is installed on the support plate 3, and the lifting assembly 4 is installed on the support seat 8. The support seat 8 is located above the conveying mechanism 2, and the capping assembly 5 is installed on the support seat 8.

[0021] After the bottle cap is screwed on the bottle conveyor 2, the bottle clamping assembly 6 is operated to clamp the bottle and fix it. At the same time, the lifting assembly 4 drives the supporting seat 8 to move down, further drives the screw cap assembly 5 to move down, presses the bottle cap and screws it tightly. After the bottle cap is screwed tightly, the lifting assembly 4 drives the supporting seat 8 to move up, further drives the screw cap assembly 5 to move up, and at the same time, the bottle clamping assembly 6 is separated from the bottle, thereby completing the automatic screwing process of the bottle cap.

[0022] The conveying mechanism 2 includes a second motor 201, a conveying chain plate 202, a second driving shaft 203, a driving sprocket 204, a second driven shaft 205, a driven sprocket 206, a support block 207, a limit rod 208, a mounting shell 209, and a connecting rod 210. The mounting shell 209 is mounted on the electric cabinet box 1 through the support rod 7. The second driving shaft 203 and the second driven shaft 205 are respectively mounted on both ends of the mounting shell 209. The driving sprocket 204 is mounted on the second driving shaft 203, and the driven sprocket 206 is mounted on the second driven shaft 205. The conveying chain plate 202 rolls The second motor 201 is mounted on a mounting shell 209, wound around a driving sprocket 204 and a driven sprocket 206. The second motor 201 is connected to the second driving shaft 203 by transmission. Support blocks 207 are respectively mounted on both sides of the mounting shell 209. A limit rod 208 is mounted on the support block 207 through a connecting rod 210. When working, the second motor 201 is started, the second motor 201 drives the second driving shaft 203 to rotate, and drives the driving sprocket 204 to rotate. The driving sprocket 204 drives the driven sprocket 206 to rotate through the conveying chain plate 202, thereby realizing the conveying function of the packaging bottles.

[0023] The bottle clamping assembly 6 includes a support frame 601, a guide rod 602, a second cylinder 603, a clamping plate 604, and a V-shaped clamping block 605. The support frame 601 is installed on the electrical cabinet 1, and the clamping plate 604 is slidably installed on the support frame 601 and the support plate 3 respectively through the guide rod 602. The second cylinder 603 is installed on the support frame 601 and the support plate 3 respectively, and the piston rod end of the second cylinder 603 is connected to the clamping plate 604. A plurality of V-shaped clamping blocks 605 for fixing the packaging bottle are equidistantly arranged on the clamping plate 604; when the packaging bottle is transported to the designated workstation, the second cylinder 603 is started, and the clamping plate 604 is driven to move toward each other by the piston rod of the second cylinder 603, and the packaging bottle is clamped and fixed by the V-shaped clamping block 605 on the clamping plate 604, thereby ensuring the stability of the packaging bottle during the capping process.

[0024] The lifting assembly 4 includes a guide rail 401, a slider 402, a connecting plate 403, and a first cylinder 404. Two mutually parallel guide rails 401 are installed on the support plate 3. The connecting plate 403 is slidably installed on the guide rail 401 through the slider 402. The first cylinder 404 is installed on the support plate 3, and the piston rod end of the first cylinder 404 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 403; the rotating cover assembly 5 includes a first motor 501, a synchronous belt 502, a first driven shaft 503, a driving pulley 504, a driven pulley 505, a driven pulley 506, a guide roller 507, a rotating shaft 508, and a rotating cover head 509. The first motor 501 is installed on the support seat 8, and the first driven shaft 503 is installed at the end of the support seat 8 through a bearing seat. The output shaft of the first motor 501 is equipped with a driving pulley 504, and the first driven shaft 503 is equipped with a driven pulley 505. The rotating shaft 50 8 is installed on the support seat 8 through a bearing seat, a driven pulley 506 is installed on the top of the rotating shaft 508, and a capping head 509 for tightening the bottle cap is installed on the bottom end, and the guide roller 507 is installed on the support seat 8 through a fixing piece, and the synchronous belt 502 is wound around the active pulley 504, the driven pulley 505, the guide roller 507 and the driven pulley 506; when working, the first cylinder 404 is started, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 404 drives the support seat 8 to move downward, thereby driving the rotating shaft 508 and the capping head 509 to move downward, and the first motor 501 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 501 drives the active pulley 504 to rotate, and drives the driven pulley 505, the guide roller 507 and the driven pulley 506 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 502, and drives the rotating shaft 508 to rotate through the driven pulley 506, and further drives the capping head 509 to rotate, thereby realizing the capping operation of the packaging bottle, which greatly improves the working efficiency.

[0025] The screw capping head 509 is provided with an annular groove 5091, an elastic rubber ring 5092 is sleeved in the annular groove 5091, and through holes are evenly arranged on the screw capping head 509 along the circumferential direction, and pins 5093 for tightening the bottle cap are slidably installed in the through holes; the pins 5093 radially tighten the bottle cap under the elastic force of the elastic rubber ring 5092, making the bottle cap more stable, thereby ensuring the screwing effect.

[0026] Working process:

[0027] When working, the second motor 201 is started, the second motor 201 drives the second driving shaft 203 to rotate, and drives the driving sprocket 204 to rotate, the driving sprocket 204 drives the driven sprocket 206 to rotate through the conveying chain plate 202, so as to realize the conveying function of the packaging bottle, and the bottle cap is delivered to the bottle mouth of the packaging bottle located on the conveying mechanism 2 through the cap delivery device. After the conveying mechanism 2 delivers the packaging bottle with the bottle cap to the designated station, the second cylinder 603 is started, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 603 drives the clamping plate 604 to move toward each other, and the packaging bottle is clamped by the V-shaped clamping block 605 on the clamping plate 604 At the same time, the first cylinder 404 is started, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 404 drives the support seat 8 to move downward, thereby driving the rotating shaft 508 and the capping head 509 to move downward. After the bottle cap is pressed, the first motor 501 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 501 drives the driving pulley 504 to rotate, and drives the driven pulley 505, the guide roller 507 and the driven pulley 506 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 502, and drives the rotating shaft 508 to rotate through the driven pulley 506, and further drives the capping head 509 to rotate, so that the bottle cap on the packaging bottle is tightened, and the capping head The pin 5093 on 509, under the elastic force of the elastic rubber ring 5092, radially tightens the bottle cap, making the bottle cap more stable, thereby ensuring the capping effect and realizing the capping operation on the packaging bottle; after the bottle cap is tightened, the piston rod of the first cylinder 404 drives the support seat 8 to move upward, thereby driving the rotating shaft 508 and the capping head 509 to move upward, and at the same time, the piston rod of the second cylinder 603 drives the clamping plate 604 to move in the opposite direction, and drives the V-shaped clamping block 605 on the clamping plate 604 to separate from the packaging bottle, and then, the packaging bottle after the capping is completed is conveyed to the next process by the conveying mechanism 2, and the capping is ready for the next process. The packaging bottles are conveyed to the designated workstations for the next capping operation, thereby completing the automatic tightening process of the bottle caps, greatly improving work efficiency. The utility model cooperates with the lifting component, the capping component and the conveying mechanism, and during the packaging bottle conveying process, the caps on the packaging bottles are rotated and tightened by the capping component, and bottle clamping components are arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism for clamping the packaging bottles against each other, thereby avoiding the problem that the packaging bottles are prone to shaking during the capping process, making it convenient to screw the bottle caps on the packaging bottles, realizing the automatic capping process, having a high degree of automation, greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers, and having high work efficiency.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A capping device for packaging living mites, characterized in that: The live mite packaging capping device comprises an electrical cabinet (1), a conveying mechanism (2), a support plate (3), a lifting assembly (4), a capping assembly (5), a bottle clamping assembly (6), a support rod (7), and a support seat (8). The conveying mechanism (2) is mounted on the electrical cabinet (1) via the support rod (7). Bottle clamping assemblies (6) for fixing packaging bottles are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism (2). The support plate (3) is mounted on the electrical cabinet (1) and is located on the side of the conveying mechanism (2). The lifting assembly (4) is mounted on the support plate (3). The lifting assembly (4) is mounted on the support seat (8). The support seat (8) is located above the conveying mechanism (2). The capping assembly (5) is mounted on the support seat (8).

2. A capping device for packaging living mites as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The capping assembly (5) comprises a first motor (501), a synchronous belt (502), a first driven shaft (503), a driving pulley (504), a driven pulley (505), a follower pulley (506), a guide roller (507), a rotating shaft (508), and a capping head (509). The first motor (501) is mounted on a support seat (8), the first driven shaft (503) is mounted on the end of the support seat (8) via a bearing seat, and a driving pulley (504) is mounted on the output shaft of the first motor (501). 504), a driven pulley (505) is mounted on the first driven shaft (503), a rotating shaft (508) is mounted on the supporting seat (8) via a bearing seat, a driven pulley (506) is mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (508), a capping head (509) for tightening the bottle cap is mounted on the bottom, a guide roller (507) is mounted on the supporting seat (8) via a fixing member, and a synchronous belt (502) is wound around the driving pulley (504), the driven pulley (505), the guide roller (507) and the driven pulley (506).

3. A capping device for packaging living mites as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The screw capping head (509) is provided with an annular groove (5091), an elastic rubber ring (5092) is sleeved in the annular groove (5091), and through holes are evenly arranged on the screw capping head (509) along the circumferential direction, and pins (5093) for tightening the bottle cap are slidably installed in the through holes.

4. A capping device for packaging living mites as claimed in claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) comprises a guide rail (401), a slider (402), a connecting plate (403), and a first cylinder (404); two guide rails (401) parallel to each other are installed on the support plate (3); the connecting plate (403) is slidably installed on the guide rail (401) via the slider (402); the first cylinder (404) is installed on the support plate (3); and the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder (404) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (403).

5. A capping device for packaging living mites as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) comprises a second motor (201), a conveying chain plate (202), a second driving shaft (203), a driving sprocket (204), a second driven shaft (205), a driven sprocket (206), a support block (207), a limit rod (208), a mounting shell (209), and a connecting rod (210). The mounting shell (209) is mounted on the electrical cabinet (1) via a support rod (7). The second driving shaft (203) and the second driven shaft (205) are respectively mounted at two ends of the mounting shell (209). A driving sprocket (204) is mounted on the driving shaft (203), a driven sprocket (206) is mounted on the second driven shaft (205), a conveying chain plate (202) is wound around the driving sprocket (204) and the driven sprocket (206), a second motor (201) is mounted on a mounting shell (209), the second motor (201) is transmission-connected to the second driving shaft (203), support blocks (207) are respectively mounted on both sides of the mounting shell (209), and a limit rod (208) is mounted on the support block (207) via a connecting rod (210).

6. A capping device for packaging living mites as claimed in claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The bottle clamping assembly (6) comprises a support frame (601), a guide rod (602), a second cylinder (603), a clamping plate (604), and a V-shaped clamping block (605). The support frame (601) is mounted on the electrical cabinet (1). The clamping plate (604) is slidably mounted on the support frame (601) and the support plate (3) respectively through the guide rod (602). The second cylinder (603) is mounted on the support frame (601) and the support plate (3) respectively. The end of the piston rod of the second cylinder (603) is connected to the clamping plate (604). A plurality of V-shaped clamping blocks (605) for fixing packaging bottles are equidistantly arranged on the clamping plate (604).

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