Building structure damping linking device

Abstract

The utility model provides a damping linking device for a building structure, and relates to the field of damping. The building structure damping linking device comprises a building wall body and a door body, the building wall body is provided with a water storage tank and an elastic water bag, one side of the elastic water bag is fixedly connected with a moving rod, one side of the moving rod is provided with a water guide groove, the outer side of the moving rod is provided with a sliding groove, and two clamping plates and two elastic pieces are arranged in the sliding groove. According to the shock absorption linking device for the building structure, the flow guide pipeline is fixedly connected with the elastic water bag and the moving rod, so that impact force borne by the moving rod acts on the elastic water bag, liquid in the elastic water bag capable of deforming absorbs and disperses the impact force, and a certain amount of liquid is stored in the water storage tank communicated with the interior of the elastic water bag; the hydraulic pressure in the elastic water bag is increased, the efficiency of dispersing and absorbing hydraulic impact force in the elastic water bag is improved, and vibration generated by collision between the door body and the building wall due to the fact that the door body is pushed forcibly is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a shock-absorbing structure, in particular to a shock-absorbing linking device for a building structure, belonging to the technical field of shock absorption. Background Art

[0002] Architecture is a general term for buildings and structures. It is an artificial environment created by people to meet the needs of social life, using the material and technical means they have mastered, and applying certain scientific laws, Feng Shui concepts and aesthetic principles. Doors are an important part of the building envelope system.

[0003] Doors are divided into enclosure components or partition components according to their location. They have the most basic anti-theft partition function. Doors are an important part of architectural shape (the contrast between virtual and real, and rhythmic artistic effects play an important role), so their shape, size, proportion, arrangement, color, and shape have a great influence on the overall shape of the building.

[0004] And with the development of the economy, users have different design requirements for doors. They want doors to have functions such as heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproofness, and fire prevention. This functional design makes the door body thicker.

[0005] For example, the existing patent application number: 202022095021.X discloses a door, which belongs to the field of building accessories. The door includes a door frame, a driving member and at least one sliding door assembly; the driving member is connected to the door frame; the sliding door assembly includes a door panel, a transmission mechanism and a swing arm mechanism, the door panel is movably stacked on one side of the door frame, a long strip of sliding groove is provided on one surface of the door panel, the length direction of the sliding groove is perpendicular to the moving direction of the door panel, the first end of the swing arm mechanism is connected to the driving member through the transmission mechanism, the second end of the swing arm mechanism is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the driving member is configured as.

[0006] However, when a heavier door is opened or closed, if a greater thrust is applied to the door, the heavier door will produce greater inertia, resulting in a greater impact force generated by the collision between the door and the building structure. The door will be subjected to a greater recoil force, which will affect the installation structure of the door and the building structure and affect the service life of the door. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building structure shock-absorbing connection device in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that a heavier door body will produce a larger inertia, resulting in a larger impact force generated by the collision between the door body and the building structure, and a larger recoil force on the door body, which will affect the installation structure of the door body and the building structure and affect the service life of the door body.

[0009] (II) Technical solution

[0010] The utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a building structure shock-absorbing link device, including a building wall and a door body, the building wall is equipped with a water tank and an elastic water bag, a certain amount of liquid is stored in the water tank, the hydraulic pressure inside the elastic water bag is increased, and the efficiency of dispersing and absorbing the hydraulic impact force inside the elastic water bag is increased, one side of the elastic water bag is fixedly connected with a movement rod, the impact force exerted on the movement rod acts on the elastic water bag, and the liquid inside the elastic water bag that can be deformed absorbs and disperses the impact force, thereby avoiding the vibration caused by the door body colliding with the building wall due to pushing the door body hard, one side of the movement rod is provided with a water guide groove, the outer side of the movement rod is provided with a sliding groove, two clamping plates and two elastic parts are arranged inside the sliding groove, and the shock-absorbing link structure composed of the guide tube, the movement rod, the clamping plate and other structures plays a role in limiting the door body, thereby avoiding the door body from automatically closing under the action of wind, and one side of the door body is provided with a fixed block, and the fixed block is provided with a square clamping groove.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a limiting guide rail, and the limiting guide rail is fixedly connected to the door body.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the movement rod is fixedly connected to a rubber hemisphere, and the rubber hemisphere is hit by the limiting guide rail to play a shock-absorbing role, thereby reducing damage to the door body caused by being pushed hard, and the rubber hemisphere is arranged inside the limiting guide rail.

[0013] Preferably, a guide tube is sleeved on the outer side of the movement rod, the guide tube is fixedly connected to the building wall, two limit grooves are provided inside the guide tube, rubber blocks are provided inside the two limit grooves, the rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the guide tube, the movement rod fixed by the limit plate cannot be completely separated from the guide tube, and the collision between the limit plate and the rubber block made of rubber will not generate noise.

[0014] Preferably, two limit plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the moving rod, and the two limit plates are respectively arranged inside two limit grooves. The movement of the moving rod inside the guide tube is limited by the limit plates and the limit grooves to avoid the situation where the clamping plate cannot play a limiting role due to the rotation of the moving rod.

[0015] Preferably, the two elastic members are arranged between two card plates, and the two card plates are arranged inside the sliding groove one above and one below. The deformed elastic member pushes the fixed card plate to move, and a part of the card plate leaves the sliding groove.

[0016] Preferably, a diversion pipe is provided inside the water guide groove, the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the elastic water bag, the building wall is provided with an installation cavity, the water storage tank is arranged inside the installation cavity and fixedly connected to the building wall.

[0017] The utility model provides a building structure shock absorbing link device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The building structure shock-absorbing link device, the guide pipe is fixedly connected with the elastic water bag and the moving rod, so the impact force received by the moving rod acts on the elastic water bag, and the liquid inside the deformable elastic water bag absorbs and disperses the impact force. The elastic water bag has a certain amount of liquid stored inside the water tank connected to the inside, which increases the hydraulic pressure inside the elastic water bag, and increases the efficiency of dispersion and absorption of the hydraulic impact force inside the elastic water bag, so as to avoid the vibration caused by the collision between the door body and the building wall caused by pushing the door body hard, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the door body installation structure and extending the service life of the door body and the building wall installation structure.

[0019] 2. The building structure shock-absorbing link device, part of the liquid in the elastic water bag enters the water guide groove through the guide pipe, one end of the water guide groove is arranged between two elastic parts, and the liquid enters the sliding groove. The liquid will deform the elastic part, and the deformed elastic part will push the fixed card to move, and a part of the card will leave the sliding groove, and one end of the card will enter the square card slot opened by the fixed block, so that the card is stuck between the fixed block and the limit guide rail. There is a large friction between the moving rod and the guide tube, so after a certain pulling force is applied to the door body, the moving rod can move inside the door body. The shock-absorbing link structure composed of the guide tube, the moving rod, the card plate and other structures is automatically linked to the door body, and the link limit effect is automatically unlocked and removed after being subjected to a certain force, so as to avoid the door body from automatically closing under the action of wind and reduce the possibility of users being trapped. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sports rod of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide tube of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing block of the utility model.

[0024]

Main component symbol description

[0025] 1. Building wall; 2. Door body; 3. Limiting guide rail; 4. Fixing block; 5. Square slot; 6. Guide tube; 7. Movement rod; 8. Water storage tank; 9. Elastic water bag; 10. Diversion pipe; 11. Water guide groove; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Rubber hemisphere; 14. Elastic part; 15. Card plate; 16. Limiting slot; 17. Rubber block; 18. Limiting plate; 19. Installation cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The embodiment of the utility model provides a vibration-absorbing linking device for a building structure.

[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , including a building wall 1 and a door body 2, the building wall 1 is installed with a water storage tank 8 and an elastic water bag 9, one side of the elastic water bag 9 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 7, one side of the moving rod 7 is provided with a water guide groove 11, the outer side of the moving rod 7 is provided with a sliding groove 12, the sliding groove 12 is provided with two clamping plates 15 and two elastic members 14, one side of the door body 2 is provided with a fixing block 4, and the fixing block 4 is provided with a square clamping groove 5.

[0028] When the utility model is in use: a limiting guide rail 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 4, and the limiting guide rail 3 is fixedly installed with the door body 2 by welding, gluing, thread fixing or the like.

[0029] When the door body 2 is closed, the limit guide rail 3 will move toward the guide tube 6, and finally the limit guide rail 3 will move to the outside of the rubber hemisphere 13 fixedly connected to one end of the movement rod 7. The rubber hemisphere 13 made of rubber is hit by the limit guide rail 3, which plays a shock-absorbing role, reduces the damage caused by the door body 2 being pushed hard, and ensures the service life of the door body 2.

[0030] The impact force on the rubber hemisphere 13 will act on the motion rod 7, and the guide tube 6 sleeved on the outer side of the motion rod 7 is fixedly connected to the building wall 1. Figure 2 As shown, the moving rod 7 moves under the limit of the guide tube 6. Since the water guide groove 11 provided in the moving rod 7 is provided with a guide pipe 10, and the guide pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the elastic water bag 9 and the moving rod 7, the impact force received by the moving rod 7 acts on the elastic water bag 9, and the liquid inside the elastic water bag 9 that can be deformed absorbs and disperses the impact force, thereby avoiding the vibration caused by the collision between the door body 2 and the building wall 1 caused by pushing the door body 2 forcefully, ensuring the stability and safety of the installation structure of the door body 2, and extending the service life of the installation structure of the door body 2 and the building wall 1.

[0031] An installation cavity 19 is preset on the building wall 1, and a water tank 8 is arranged inside the installation cavity 19 and fixedly connected to the building wall 1. A certain amount of liquid is stored in the water tank 8 which is connected to the elastic water bag 9, thereby increasing the hydraulic pressure inside the elastic water bag 9 and increasing the efficiency of dispersing and absorbing the hydraulic impact force inside the elastic water bag 9. And the guide pipe 10 is connected with the inside of the elastic water bag 9, so part of the liquid in the elastic water bag 9 enters the water guide groove 11 through the guide pipe 10, and the inside of the water guide groove 11 is connected with the sliding groove 12 opened by the moving rod 7, so the liquid enters the sliding groove 12. Since the two elastic members 14 are arranged between the two card plates 15, one end of the water guide groove 11 is arranged between the two elastic members 14, so the liquid will deform the elastic member 14, and the two card plates 15 are arranged one above and one below in the sliding groove 12, so the deformed elastic member 14 pushes the fixed card plate 15 to move, and a part of the card plate 15 leaves the sliding groove 12. At this time, the rubber hemisphere 13 is wrapped by the limiting guide rail 3, and one end of the card plate 15 will enter the square card groove 5 opened by the fixed block 4, so that the card plate 15 is stuck between the fixed block 4 and the limiting guide rail 3.

[0032] When the door body 2 is pulled, the door body 2 will apply force to the card plate 15 through the limiting guide rail 3 and the fixed block 4. When the card plate 15 drives the motion rod 7 to move and reset, the elastic water bag 9 is pulled and stretched, and the liquid inside the water guide groove 11 and the sliding groove 12 returns to the elastic water bag 9. At this time, the card plate 15 is driven to reset by the rebounding elastic member 14, and the fixed block 4 can be separated from the outside of the motion rod 7. However, there is a large friction between the motion rod 7 and the guide tube 6, so the motion rod 7 can move inside the door body 2 after a certain pulling force is applied to the door body 2. The shock-absorbing link structure composed of the guide tube 6, the motion rod 7, the card plate 15 and other structures is automatically linked to the door body 2, and the link limit effect is automatically unlocked and removed after a certain force is applied, so as to prevent the door body 2 from closing automatically under the action of wind and reduce the possibility of users being trapped.

[0033] Limiting grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the interior of the guide tube 6, and rubber blocks 17 made of rubber are provided inside the two limiting grooves 16. At the same time, two limiting plates 18 fixedly connected to the outside of the moving rod 7 are respectively arranged in the two limiting grooves 16, so the movement of the moving rod 7 in the guide tube 6 is limited by the limiting plates 18 and the limiting grooves 16, so as to avoid the situation that the clamping plate 15 cannot play a limiting role due to the rotation of the moving rod 7. The rubber block 17 made of rubber is fixedly connected to the guide tube 6, and the rubber block 17 limits the limiting plate 18, so that the moving rod 7 fixed by the limiting plate 18 cannot completely separate from the guide tube 6, and the collision between the limiting plate 18 and the rubber block 17 made of rubber will not produce noise.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building structure shock-absorbing link device, comprising a building wall (1) and a door (2), characterized in that: The building wall (1) is installed with a water storage tank (8) and an elastic water bag (9); one side of the elastic water bag (9) is fixedly connected to a movement rod (7); one side of the movement rod (7) is provided with a water guide groove (11); the outer side of the movement rod (7) is provided with a sliding groove (12); two clamping plates (15) and two elastic members (14) are arranged inside the sliding groove (12); one side of the door body (2) is provided with a fixing block (4); and the fixing block (4) is provided with a square clamping groove (5).

2. A building structure vibration-damping link device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the fixed block (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting guide rail (3), and the limiting guide rail (3) is fixedly connected to the door body (2).

3. A building structure vibration-damping link device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the movement rod (7) is fixedly connected to a rubber hemisphere (13), and the rubber hemisphere (13) is arranged inside the limiting guide rail (3).

4. A building structure vibration-damping link device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide tube (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the movement rod (7), the guide tube (6) is fixedly connected to the building wall (1), two limit grooves (16) are provided inside the guide tube (6), rubber blocks (17) are provided inside the two limit grooves (16), and the rubber blocks (17) are fixedly connected to the guide tube (6).

5. The building structure vibration-absorbing link device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting plates (18) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the movement rod (7), and the two limiting plates (18) are respectively arranged inside the two limiting grooves (16).

6. A building structure vibration-damping connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two elastic members (14) are both arranged between the two clamping plates (15), and the two clamping plates (15) are arranged one above and one below inside the sliding groove (12).

7. A building structure vibration-damping connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow guide pipe (10) is arranged inside the water guide groove (11), and the flow guide pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the elastic water bag (9). The building wall (1) is provided with an installation cavity (19), and the water storage tank (8) is arranged inside the installation cavity (19) and fixedly connected to the building wall (1).

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