Oil screen device and range hood applying same

Abstract

An oil screen device comprises an outer oil screen and two inner oil screens, the two inner oil screens are arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer oil screen, and the oil screen device is characterized by further comprising installation parts installed on the inner oil screens, the installation parts are detachably connected with the outer oil screen, each installation part comprises an anti-fouling shell, and the inner oil screens can move relative to the outer oil screen through the installation parts. The first mesh holes of the outer oil screen and the second mesh holes of the inner oil screen coincide or are staggered, and the air inlet amount is changed by adjusting the coincident area of the first mesh holes and the second mesh holes. The utility model further discloses a range hood applying the oil screen device. The oil screen has the advantages that the mounting part is mounted on the inner oil screen, and the mounting part is detachably connected with the outer oil screen, so that a user can conveniently detach the inner oil screen for cleaning and maintenance; meanwhile, the oil screen device can change the air inlet areas on the two sides of the air inlet; and the mounting part can reduce the influence of oil stains on internal parts of the mounting part by utilizing the shell, so that the inner oil screen moves more smoothly relative to the outer oil screen.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an oil fume filtering device, in particular to an oil net device, and in particular to a range hood applying the oil net device. Background Art

[0002] The range hood is a kitchen cleaning appliance that purifies the kitchen environment. The range hood is installed above or on the side of the kitchen stove. The range hood can quickly extract the fumes and discharge them outdoors to prevent the fumes from spreading indoors, thereby purifying the indoor air. At present, most range hoods are matched with double-eye stoves. The negative pressure area formed by the fan of the range hood is fixed, the negative pressure size is fixed, and the amount of fumes adsorbed and discharged is also fixed. However, the fumes generated by the stove vary with different usage scenarios. For example, when one side of the stove is in use, the stove on that side generates fumes, but the existing range hoods fixedly suck the entire stove area, so half of the inhaled air is clean and invalid, which wastes the exhaust capacity of the range hood itself and affects the exhaust effect of the range hood.

[0003] Existing range hoods have been improved to address the above-mentioned problems, as shown in the Chinese utility model "A range hood" with patent number CN202322235328.5 (authorization announcement number CN220287544U), which includes a range hood body, a smoke hood and an oil net device. The oil net device includes an outer oil net, an inner oil net and a guide rail assembly. The guide rail assembly connects the outer oil net and the inner oil net. The guide rail assembly includes a guide rail and a guide post. The guide rail is arranged on a side surface of the outer oil net close to the oil fume channel. The guide post is connected to the inner oil net. The guide post can move in the guide rail, so that the inner oil net can move relative to the outer oil net to change the relative overlap or stagger of the mesh holes of the inner oil net and the mesh holes of the outer oil net.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned range hood can achieve the effect of efficient smoke extraction through the oil net device, after the range hood is used for a long time, the oil net device will have oil stains that need to be cleaned, especially the guide rail assembly in the oil net device. The guide rail is arranged between the outer oil net and the inner oil net. Solidified oil stains may accumulate in the guide rail, making it impossible for the guide column to move smoothly in the guide rail, thereby affecting the effect of the inner oil net moving relative to the outer oil net; and the guide rail of the oil net device is connected to the outer oil net through fasteners. Therefore, the user needs to use tools to disassemble the guide rail for cleaning, which is inconvenient for the user to operate and may cause the oil net device to be incompletely cleaned, thereby affecting the user's respiratory health. For this reason, it is necessary to further improve the oil net device and the range hood using the oil net device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The first technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an oil net device which can adjust the air intake volume of the left and right areas of the oil net, reduce the accumulation of oil stains and is easy to install and disassemble in response to the above-mentioned existing technical status.

[0006] The second technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a range hood using the oil net device.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the first technical problem mentioned above is: the oil net device includes an outer oil net and two inner oil nets, and the two inner oil nets are arranged on the left and right sides of the outer oil net, and is characterized in that: it also includes a mounting part installed on the inner oil net, and the mounting part is detachably connected to the outer oil net, and the mounting part includes an outer shell for anti-fouling, and the inner oil net can be moved relative to the outer oil net through the mounting part, so that the first mesh hole of the outer oil net overlaps or staggers with the second mesh hole of the inner oil net, and the air intake volume is changed by adjusting the overlapping area of ​​the first mesh hole and the second mesh hole.

[0008] As a solution for detachably connecting the mounting part and the outer oil net, preferably, a limiting protrusion is provided on the outer shell of the mounting part, and a slot corresponding to the limiting protrusion is provided on the outer oil net, and when the limiting protrusion is inserted into the slot, the mounting part is connected to the outer oil net. The mounting part is inserted into the slot of the outer oil net through the limiting protrusion, so that the mounting part and the outer oil net are detachably connected.

[0009] As another solution for the detachable connection between the mounting part and the outer oil net, preferably, a magnetic part is provided in the housing of the mounting part, and the outer oil net can be attracted to the magnetic part. When the magnetic part and the outer oil net are attracted, the mounting part is connected to the outer oil net. In order to facilitate the installation of the mounting part, a slot is provided at the bottom of the outer oil net, and correspondingly, a limiting protrusion is provided at the bottom of the housing of the lower mounting part, and a magnetic part is provided in the housing of the upper mounting part, so that the bottom of the mounting part is detachably connected to the outer oil net by plug-in, and the top of the mounting part is detachably connected to the outer oil net by the magnetic part.

[0010] In order to reduce the accumulation of oil and dirt inside the mounting part of the housing, preferably, the housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing, the upper housing can be buckled on the lower housing, a guide rail is provided in the housing in the horizontal direction, the inner oil net can move along the guide rail relative to the outer oil net, and the lower housing is provided with a first groove for mounting the magnetic part and a second groove for mounting the guide rail. The cooperation between the upper housing and the lower housing can prevent the accumulation of oil and dirt in the first groove and the second groove, ensuring that the inner oil net can move smoothly relative to the outer oil net.

[0011] In order to make the connection between the mounting part and the inner oil net more stably, preferably, each of the inner oil nets is connected to two mounting parts, the two mounting parts are C-shaped and are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner oil net, and the outer shell of the mounting part includes two upper shells and a C-shaped lower shell, the two upper shells are respectively buckled on the two ends of the lower shell, and the two ends of the lower shell are provided with a first groove and a second groove.

[0012] In order to enable the inner oil net to move relative to the outer oil net through the mounting portion, preferably, the inner oil net is provided with a flange corresponding to the guide rail, the flange is sleeved on the guide rail, the lower shell is provided with an opening, and the flange slides in the opening along the guide rail. The inner oil net moves relative to the mounting portion along the guide rail through the flange, and the inner oil net can move relative to the outer oil net when the mounting portion is connected to the outer oil net.

[0013] In order to enable the flange to be reset after moving on the guide rail, preferably, an elastic member having an elastic force direction opposite to the driving force for driving the inner oil net is sleeved on the guide rail. When the flange of the inner oil net moves along the guide rail in the direction in which the elastic member is compressed under the action of the driving force, the elastic member can reset the inner oil net to its initial position through the flange.

[0014] In order to make the flange move more smoothly on the guide rail, preferably, a sleeve is sleeved on the guide rail, the flange is sleeved and fixed on the sleeve, one end of the elastic member abuts against the sleeve, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the groove wall of the second groove. Both ends of the flange are provided with cutouts connected to the sleeve, and correspondingly, the sleeve is also provided with a buckle that can be clamped in the cutout, so that the flange is sleeved and fixed on the sleeve.

[0015] In order to enable the inner oil net to move relative to the outer oil net, preferably, a connecting piece is provided on the inner side of the inner oil net, and the connecting piece can drive the inner oil net to move relative to the outer oil net under the drive of a driving motor.

[0016] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned second technical problem is: a range hood, including a smoke hood, on which is provided an air inlet, characterized in that: the above-mentioned oil net device is installed at the air inlet, the outer oil net is connected to the smoke hood, the outer oil net covers the air inlet, and the two inner oil nets can be moved relative to the outer oil nets through the mounting part, so that the air intake volume on both sides of the air inlet is changed.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: by arranging a mounting part between the outer oil net and the inner oil net, the mounting part is installed on the inner oil net, and the mounting part is detachably connected to the outer oil net, so that the inner oil net and the mounting part can be removed from the outer oil net, which is convenient for users to clean and maintain; at the same time, the two inner oil nets of the oil net device can be moved relative to the outer oil net through the mounting part, so that the oil net device can change the air inlet area on both sides of the air inlet, thereby adjusting the air inlet volume on both sides of the air inlet, achieving the flow distribution effect, and optimizing the user's cooking experience; and the mounting part uses the outer shell to reduce the influence of oil stains on the internal components of the mounting part, so that the movement of the inner oil net relative to the outer oil net is smoother, thereby extending the service life of the oil net device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a fume hood and an oil screen device in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil net device in the embodiment of the utility model (the first mesh of the outer oil net overlaps with the second mesh of the inner oil net);

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the left side of the oil net device in the embodiment of the utility model (the first mesh of the outer oil net and the second mesh of the inner oil net are staggered);

[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the internal and external oil screens and the mounting portion in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the upper shell and the lower shell in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the mounting portion and the inner oil screen in the embodiment of the utility model (the upper shell is omitted). DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 7 Shown is the best embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the range hood of this embodiment includes a smoke hood 4, which is provided with an air inlet 41, and an oil net device is installed at the air inlet 41. The smoke hood 4 is connected to an outer oil net 1 of the oil net device, and the outer oil net 1 covers the air inlet 41. Two inner oil nets 2 are provided in the outer oil net 1, and the two inner oil nets 2 can be moved relative to the outer oil net 1 through the mounting portion 3 to change the air intake volume on both sides of the air inlet 41.

[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the oil net device of this embodiment includes an outer oil net 1 and two inner oil nets 2, the two inner oil nets 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the outer oil net 1, and also includes a mounting portion 3 mounted on the inner oil net 2, the mounting portion 3 is detachably connected to the outer oil net 1, and the inner oil net 2 can be moved relative to the outer oil net 1 through the mounting portion 3, so that the first mesh 11 of the outer oil net 1 and the second mesh 21 of the inner oil net 2 overlap or stagger, and the air intake volume is changed by adjusting the overlapping area of ​​the first mesh 11 and the second mesh 21.

[0029] like Figures 5 to 7As shown, each inner oil net 2 is connected to two mounting parts 3, both mounting parts 3 are C-shaped and are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner oil net 2, the mounting part 3 includes a housing 31 for anti-fouling, the housing 31 includes two upper shells 311 and a C-shaped lower shell 312, the two upper shells 311 can be respectively buckled at the two ends of the lower shell 312, and the two ends of the lower shell 312 are provided with a first groove for mounting a magnetic member 34 and a second groove for mounting a guide rail 32. Among them, a limiting protrusion 33 is provided at the bottom of the lower shell 312, a slot 12 corresponding to the limiting protrusion 33 is provided on the bottom of the outer oil net 1, and a magnetic member 34 is provided in the first groove at the top of the lower shell 312, and the outer oil net 1 can be attracted to the magnetic member 34. When the limiting protrusion 33 is inserted into the corresponding slot 12, the bottom of the mounting part 3 is mounted on the outer oil net 1, and when the magnetic member 34 is attracted to the outer oil net 1, the top of the mounting part 3 is connected to the outer oil net 1. In addition, a guide rail 32 is provided in the second groove of the lower shell 312 in the horizontal direction, and the inner oil net 2 can move relative to the outer oil net 1 along the guide rail 32, that is, a flange 22 corresponding to the guide rail 32 is provided on the inner oil net 2, and the flange 22 is sleeved on the guide rail 32. An opening 313 is also provided on the lower shell 312, and the flange 22 slides in the opening 313 along the guide rail 32. A sleeve 36 is sleeved on the guide rail 32, and the flange 22 is sleeved and fixed on the sleeve 36. Both ends of the flange 22 are provided with cutouts connected to the sleeve 36. Correspondingly, the sleeve 36 is also provided with buckles that can be stuck in the cutouts, so that the flange 33 is sleeved and fixed on the sleeve 36. An elastic member 35 whose elastic force direction is opposite to the driving force direction of the inner oil net 2 is sleeved on the guide rail 32, that is, one end of the elastic member 35 abuts against the sleeve 36, and the other end of the elastic member 35 abuts against the groove wall of the second groove. In this embodiment, the elastic member 35 is a spring. A connecting member 23 is provided on the inner side of the inner oil net 2. The connecting member 23 can drive the inner oil net 2 to move relative to the outer oil net 1 along the guide rail 32 under the drive of the driving motor.

[0030] The inner oil nets 2 on both sides of the oil net device are installed in the same manner. Taking the inner oil net 2 on the left side of this embodiment as an example, the first installation process of the oil net device of this embodiment is as follows:

[0031] A. First, install the shaft sleeve 36 and the guide rail 32 in the flange 22 of the inner oil net 2 in sequence, and put the elastic member 35 on the guide rail 32, then insert both ends of the guide rail 32 into the second groove of the lower shell 312, and fix one end of the guide rail 32 with a fastener, so that the guide rail 32 is fixed in the second groove, put the magnetic member 34 into the first groove at the top of the lower shell 312, and buckle the upper shell 311 to the corresponding position of the lower shell 312, so that the mounting part 3 is installed on the inner oil net 2;

[0032] B. Then the user takes the mounting parts 3 on both sides of the inner oil net 2 at the same time, and inserts the limiting protrusions 33 at the bottom of the two mounting parts 3 into the corresponding slots 12 on the outer oil net 1 respectively, so that the bottom of the mounting parts 3 is connected to the outer oil net 1. Finally, the user fits the top of the two mounting parts 3 with the surface of the outer oil net 1. Under the action of the magnetic part 34, the top of the mounting part 3 is connected to the outer oil net 1, and the oil net device is installed;

[0033] C. When the user needs to clean the inner oil net 2 and the outer oil net 1 separately, the user grabs the upper half of the mounting parts 3 on both sides of the inner oil net 2 and lifts the upper half of the mounting parts 3 upward to separate the magnetic part 34 from the outer oil net 1, so that the top of the mounting parts 3 is not connected to the outer oil net 1, and then lifts the two mounting parts 3 obliquely upward to disengage the limiting protrusions 33 at the bottom of the mounting parts 3 from the slots 12 of the outer oil net 1, so that the user cleans the inner oil net 2 and the outer oil net 1 separately. When the user finishes cleaning, the installation method of the inner oil net 2 is the same as step B.

Claims

1. An oil net device, comprising an outer oil net (1) and two inner oil nets (2), wherein the two inner oil nets (2) are arranged on the left and right sides of the outer oil net (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a mounting portion (3) mounted on the inner oil net (2), the mounting portion (3) being detachably connected to the outer oil net (1), the mounting portion (3) comprising an outer shell (31) for preventing pollution, the inner oil net (2) being able to move relative to the outer oil net (1) via the mounting portion (3), so that the first mesh holes (11) of the outer oil net (1) and the second mesh holes (21) of the inner oil net (2) are overlapped or staggered, and the air intake volume is changed by adjusting the overlap area of ​​the first mesh holes (11) and the second mesh holes (21).

2. The oil screen device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting protrusion (33) is provided on the outer shell (31) of the mounting portion (3), and a slot (12) corresponding to the limiting protrusion (33) is provided on the outer oil net (1). When the limiting protrusion (33) is inserted into the slot (12), the mounting portion (3) is connected to the outer oil net (1).

3. The oil screen device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic part (34) is provided in the housing (31) of the mounting portion (3), and the outer oil net (1) can be attracted to the magnetic part (34). When the magnetic part (34) and the outer oil net (1) are attracted to each other, the mounting portion (3) is connected to the outer oil net (1).

4. The oil screen device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer shell (31) comprises an upper shell (311) and a lower shell (312); the upper shell (311) can be buckled onto the lower shell (312); a guide rail (32) is provided in the outer shell (31) along a horizontal direction; the inner oil net (2) can move relative to the outer oil net (1) along the guide rail (32); and the lower shell (312) is provided with a first groove for mounting a magnetic member (34) and a second groove for mounting the guide rail (32).

5. The oil screen device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the inner oil nets (2) is connected to two mounting parts (3), the two mounting parts (3) are both C-shaped and are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner oil net (2), the outer shell (31) of the mounting part (3) comprises two upper shells (311) and a C-shaped lower shell (312), the two upper shells (311) are respectively buckled at the two ends of the lower shell (312), and the two ends of the lower shell (312) are both provided with a first groove and a second groove.

6. The oil screen device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner oil net (2) is provided with a flange (22) corresponding to the guide rail (32), the flange (22) is sleeved on the guide rail (32), the lower shell (312) is provided with an opening (313), and the flange (22) slides in the opening (313) along the guide rail (32).

7. The oil screen device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide rail (32) is sleeved with an elastic member (35) whose elastic force direction is opposite to the driving force direction for driving the inner oil net (2).

8. The oil screen device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A shaft sleeve (36) is sleeved on the guide rail (32), the flange (22) is sleeved and fixed on the shaft sleeve (36), one end of the elastic member (35) abuts against the shaft sleeve (36), and the other end of the elastic member (35) abuts against the groove wall of the second groove.

9. The oil screen device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting piece (23) is provided on the inner side of the inner oil net (2), and the connecting piece (23) can drive the inner oil net (2) to move relative to the outer oil net (1) under the drive of a driving motor.

10. A range hood, comprising a fume collecting hood (4), wherein the fume collecting hood (4) is provided with an air inlet (41), characterized in that: An oil net device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is installed at the air inlet (41), the outer oil net (1) is connected to the smoke hood (4), the outer oil net (1) covers the air inlet (41), and the two inner oil nets (2) can be moved relative to the outer oil net (1) through the mounting portion (3), so that the air intake volume on both sides of the air inlet (41) is changed.

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