Wide-range distributed metal detection net

By installing a small metal detection device and an independent metal detection coil on the crisscrossing rope mesh structure, a distributed metal detection network is formed, which solves the problems of low efficiency and susceptibility to interference in large-area detection, and achieves a more efficient, flexible and reliable metal detection effect.

CN222762284UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15NINGBO UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421582832.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional metal detectors have low detection efficiency in large areas or irregular areas and are prone to external electromagnetic interference, resulting in false alarms or missed alarms, limited data processing and storage capabilities, and high flexibility and maintenance costs.

Method used

A large-scale distributed metal detection network is designed, and a distributed detection network is formed by installing a small metal detection device on the crisscrossing rope mesh structure and arranging independent metal detection coils within the four adjacent intersections.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves detection range and accuracy, enhances system flexibility and reliability, reduces usage and maintenance costs, and is suitable for metal detection requirements in multiple fields.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal detection, and discloses a large-range distributed metal detection net, which comprises rope nets, small metal detection devices and metal detection coils, the rope nets form a criss-cross net structure, one small metal detection device is arranged on each cross point, and the metal detection coils are arranged on the small metal detection devices. Metal detection coils are arranged in the range of four adjacent cross points of each group of the rope net, the metal detection coils form a square closed loop, the starting end and the tail end of each metal detection coil are connected with a small metal detection device, and the metal detection coils are mutually independent. According to the distributed metal detection net, the metal detection devices are arranged on the nodes of the net, so that the distributed metal detection net can cover a wider area, and all-directional and multi-angle detection of metal objects is realized. According to the layout mode, the accuracy and reliability of detection can be remarkably improved, and the possibility of missing detection and false alarm is reduced. The flexibility and reliability are high, and the maintenance cost is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal detection, and in particular relates to a large-scale distributed metal detection network. Background Art

[0002] Metal detectors usually include a transmitting metal detection coil (used to generate an electromagnetic field), a receiving metal detection coil (receiving the metal object's response to the electromagnetic field), a control unit and a display screen (controlling the generation and reception of the electromagnetic field, processing the received signal, and outputting it to the display screen). Alternating current generates a rapidly changing magnetic field through the transmitting metal detection coil, which induces eddy currents inside the metal object. The magnetic field generated by the eddy current affects the original magnetic field, causing the metal detector to send a signal. The detection depth of traditional metal detectors is usually between a few centimeters and tens of centimeters, which is suitable for metal detection in a small range or shallow layers. The detection range is relatively limited, especially for large areas or irregular areas. The detection efficiency is low. The accuracy of its detection is also limited by the performance of the detector and environmental factors. Traditional metal detectors are easily affected by external electromagnetic interference, especially in areas with complex electromagnetic environments, which may cause false alarms or missed alarms. Traditional metal detectors can usually only provide simple detection results, with limited data processing and storage capabilities, and it is difficult to process and analyze large amounts of data. And they need to be installed and debugged one by one, and expansion and maintenance are cumbersome. Its flexibility is also relatively low, and it is difficult to adapt to complex and changing environmental requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a large-scale distributed metal detection network to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the specific technical solution of a large-scale distributed metal detection network of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A large-scale distributed metal detection network includes a rope network, a small metal detection device and a metal detection coil. The rope network forms a criss-cross mesh structure. A small metal detection device is installed at each intersection. Metal detection coils are arranged within the range of each group of four adjacent intersections of the rope network. The metal detection coils form a square closed loop, and the beginning and end are connected to the small metal detection device. Each metal detection coil is independent of each other.

[0006] Furthermore, the small metal detection device includes a plastic round shell, a micro PCB circuit board, a small button battery, an LED indicator light and a vibration sensing element. The micro PCB circuit board, the small button battery, the LED indicator light and the vibration sensing element are all arranged in the plastic round shell. The small button battery, the LED indicator light and the vibration sensing element are electrically connected to the micro PCB circuit board. The small button battery is used to power the device, the LED indicator light is used to display the detection results, and the vibration sensing element is used to send a vibration signal; the micro PCB circuit board is the device processing center.

[0007] Furthermore, the plastic round shell is the size of a coke bottle cap and is placed on each intersection of the rope net.

[0008] Furthermore, the diameter of the micro PCB circuit board is about 3-4 cm.

[0009] Furthermore, the micro PCB circuit board includes a CPU circuit, a metal detection circuit, a signal sampling circuit, a buzzer circuit, an independent key circuit, a program download circuit, and a USB to serial port download circuit. The metal detection circuit is connected to the signal sampling circuit, the signal sampling circuit is connected to the CPU circuit, the buzzer circuit, the independent key circuit, the program download circuit, and the USB to serial port download circuit are connected to the CPU circuit, the metal detection circuit is connected to an external metal detection coil to receive the induction signal of the metal detection coil; the signal sampling circuit is used to collect the signal of the metal detection circuit and convert it; the buzzer circuit is used to emit a sound signal; the independent key circuit is used for resetting; the program download circuit is used to provide program download; and the USB to serial port download circuit is used to provide interface conversion.

[0010] Furthermore, the metal detection coil is externally connected to a micro PCB circuit board to generate and receive electromagnetic signals.

[0011] Furthermore, the brightness of the LED indicator light changes according to the strength of the metal detection signal.

[0012] Furthermore, when the vibration sensing element is vibrated, the vibration sensing element will trigger the small metal detection device to turn on; when there is no vibration sensing, the device enters a standby state.

[0013] The utility model of a large-scale distributed metal detection network has the following advantages:

[0014] Improve detection range and accuracy: By placing metal detection devices at each node of the network, the distributed metal detection network can cover a wider area and achieve all-round and multi-angle detection of metal objects. This layout can significantly improve the accuracy and reliability of detection and reduce the possibility of missed detection and false alarms. It has a wide range of applications and can be used in many fields such as metal mineral exploration, safety inspection, and scrap metal recycling.

[0015] Enhanced system flexibility: The design of the distributed metal detection network allows the location and number of detection nodes to be flexibly adjusted according to specific needs. This means that in different scenarios or environments, detection nodes can be increased or decreased as needed to meet different detection requirements. This flexibility enables the distributed metal detection network to better adapt to various complex application scenarios.

[0016] Improve system reliability and stability: Since the metal detection chip is distributed on multiple nodes, even if a node fails or is disturbed, other nodes can still continue to work. This distributed design improves the reliability and stability of the system and reduces the impact of single point failure on the entire system.

[0017] Reduced use and maintenance costs: The maintenance cost of the distributed metal detection network is relatively low. Since the detection nodes can work independently, it is only necessary to regularly check and maintain each node. It is highly intelligent and can automatically turn on and off, reducing energy consumption and extending service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a large-scale distributed metal detection network of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the utility model;

[0020] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Rope net; 2. Small metal detection device; 3. Metal detection coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1As shown, a large-scale distributed metal detection network of the utility model includes a rope net 1, a small metal detection device 2 and a metal detection coil 3. The rope net 1 forms a criss-cross mesh structure, a small metal detection device 2 is installed at each intersection, and the metal detection coil 3 is arranged within the range of each group of four adjacent intersections of the rope net. The metal detection coil 3 forms a square closed loop, and the beginning and end are connected to the small metal detection device 2, and each metal detection coil 3 is independent of each other.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, the small metal detection device 2 includes a plastic round shell, a micro PCB circuit board, a small button battery, an LED indicator light, and a vibration sensing element. The micro PCB circuit board, the small button battery, the LED indicator light, and the vibration sensing element are all arranged in the plastic round shell. The small button battery, the LED indicator light, and the vibration sensing element are electrically connected to the micro PCB circuit board. The small button battery is used to power the device, the LED indicator light is used to display the detection result, and the vibration sensing element is used to send a vibration signal; the micro PCB circuit board is the device processing center. Through the triggering of the vibration sensing element and the display of the LED indicator light, the presence and strength of the metal substance can be easily judged. At the same time, the device also has a standby mode to reduce energy consumption.

[0024] The plastic round shell is about the size of a coke bottle cap and is placed at each intersection of the rope net 1. The entire small metal detection device 2 has the characteristics of small size, low power consumption, and easy installation and maintenance.

[0025] Micro PCB circuit board: The diameter is about 3-4cm, which is the core part of the device. The micro PCB circuit board integrates all circuit elements and sensors, including CPU circuit, metal detection circuit, signal sampling circuit, buzzer circuit, independent key circuit, program download circuit, USB to serial port download circuit, etc. The metal detection circuit is connected to the signal sampling circuit, the signal sampling circuit is connected to the CPU circuit, the buzzer circuit, independent key circuit, program download circuit, and USB to serial port download circuit are connected to the CPU circuit, and the metal detection circuit is connected to the external metal detection coil 3 to receive the induction signal of the metal detection coil 3; the signal sampling circuit is used to collect the signal of the metal detection circuit and convert it; the buzzer circuit is used to send a sound signal; the independent key circuit is used for reset; the program download circuit is used to provide program download; the USB to serial port download circuit is used to provide interface conversion.

[0026] Metal detection coil: It is connected to the micro PCB circuit board and is a key component of metal detection. It is responsible for generating and receiving electromagnetic signals. When metal enters its electromagnetic field, it will change the distribution of the electromagnetic field and generate an induction signal.

[0027] Small button battery: As the power source of the device, it provides power for the entire metal detector. This battery has the characteristics of small size, moderate capacity and long life, which can meet the needs of continuous operation of the detector.

[0028] LED indicator: used to display the detection results. The brightness of the LED indicator will change according to the strength of the metal detection signal. When the signal is strong, the light is bright; when the signal is weak, the light is dim; when there is no signal, the light is off.

[0029] Vibration sensing element: responsible for sensing external vibration. When the detector is vibrated, the vibration sensing element will trigger the small metal detection device 2 to turn on and start metal detection. At the same time, when there is no vibration sensing, the small metal detection device 2 will automatically enter the standby state after 5 minutes to reduce energy consumption.

[0030] When in use, the small metal detection device 2 is installed on each node of the rope net 1 to form a distributed detection network. After installation, an overall test is performed to verify the detection range, accuracy and stability of the detection network. According to the test results, the detection network is optimized and adjusted to achieve the best detection effect.

[0031] In actual use, just place the device in the area that needs to be detected. When the vibration sensing element senses external vibration, the device automatically turns on for metal detection and displays the detection results through the LED indicator. When there is no vibration sensing, the device automatically turns off and enters standby mode after 5 minutes.

[0032] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A large-scale distributed metal detection network, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rope net (1), a small metal detection device (2) and a metal detection coil (3), wherein the rope net (1) forms a crisscross mesh structure, a small metal detection device (2) is installed at each intersection, and a metal detection coil (3) is arranged within the range of each group of four adjacent intersections of the rope net (1), wherein the metal detection coil (3) forms a square closed loop, and the beginning and the end are connected to the small metal detection device (2), and each metal detection coil (3) is independent of each other.

2. The large-scale distributed metal detection network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The small metal detection device (2) comprises a plastic round shell, a miniature PCB circuit board, a small button battery, an LED indicator light and a vibration sensing element. The miniature PCB circuit board, the small button battery, the LED indicator light and the vibration sensing element are all arranged in the plastic round shell. The small button battery, the LED indicator light and the vibration sensing element are electrically connected to the miniature PCB circuit board. The small button battery is used to power the device, the LED indicator light is used to display the detection result, and the vibration sensing element is used to send a vibration signal. The miniature PCB circuit board is the device processing center.

3. The large-scale distributed metal detection network according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The plastic round shell is the size of a coke bottle cap and is placed at each intersection of the rope net (1).

4. The large-scale distributed metal detection network according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the micro PCB circuit board is about 3-4 cm.

5. The large-scale distributed metal detection network according to claim 2, characterized in that: The micro PCB circuit board comprises a CPU circuit, a metal detection circuit, a signal sampling circuit, a buzzer circuit, an independent key circuit, a program download circuit, and a USB to serial port download circuit. The metal detection circuit is connected to the signal sampling circuit, the signal sampling circuit is connected to the CPU circuit, the buzzer circuit, the independent key circuit, the program download circuit, and the USB to serial port download circuit are connected to the CPU circuit, the metal detection circuit is connected to an external metal detection coil (3) and is used to receive an induction signal from the metal detection coil (3); the signal sampling circuit is used to collect the signal of the metal detection circuit and convert it; the buzzer circuit is used to emit a sound signal; the independent key circuit is used to reset; the program download circuit is used to provide program download; and the USB to serial port download circuit is used to provide interface conversion.

6. The large-scale distributed metal detection network according to claim 2, characterized in that: The metal detection coil (3) is externally connected to a micro PCB circuit board and is used to generate and receive electromagnetic signals.

7. The large-scale distributed metal detection network according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brightness of the LED indicator light will change according to the strength of the metal detection signal.

8. The large-scale distributed metal detection network according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the vibration sensing element is vibrated, the vibration sensing element will trigger the small metal detection device (2) to turn on; when there is no vibration sensing, the device enters a standby state.