Excitation regulator based on hydropower development

By designing cover plate, clamp, fixing block and spring mechanism in the excitation regulator, the problem of troubles in disassembly and maintenance operations of the existing excitation regulator is solved, convenient disassembly and improved maintenance efficiency is achieved, and internal components are protected.

CN222763388UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15HUBEI ZHAOHENG HONGPING POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421380244.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing excitation regulator is troublesome during disassembly and maintenance, which affects the maintenance efficiency.

Method used

An excitation regulator based on hydropower development is designed, using a cover plate, a clamp, a fixing block and a spring mechanism. By pressing the plate, it drives the fixing block and a clamp to move inward, removes the fixing effect of the cover plate, and uses a rebound mechanism to push the cover plate to lift up for easy disassembly.

Benefits of technology

The disassembly and maintenance process of the excitation regulator is simplified, the operation efficiency is improved, and dust is avoided and internal electronic components are protected by setting up baffles and through holes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of excitation regulators, and discloses an excitation regulator based on hydroelectric development, which comprises a control panel, a regulator body is fixedly mounted on the back of the control panel, and a cover plate is movably mounted at the top of the regulator body; and the mounting mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the cover plate. By arranging the cover plate, the clamping block, the fixing block and the second spring, when an operator needs to dismount the cover plate for maintenance, the pressing plate is pressed inwards to drive the fixing block to move inwards, so that the fixing block can push the clamping block to move inwards, the clamping block is separated from the regulator body, and the maintenance efficiency is improved. And at the moment, a second spring can push a movable plate to move upwards under the elastic force recovery effect, then the movable plate can jack up the cover plate, an operator can disassemble the cover plate conveniently, and the overhauling efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of excitation regulators, and more specifically, to an excitation regulator for hydropower development. Background Art

[0002] The excitation regulator is an important device in the power system, mainly used to fine-tune the grid voltage and keep it stable. Its working principle is to adjust the output voltage and reactive power of the generator by changing the size and direction of the excitation current to meet the needs of the power system.

[0003] Excitation regulators are often used in hydropower development. During the use of excitation regulators, operators need to frequently inspect and maintain the excitation regulators to ensure the normal operation of the excitation regulators, thereby ensuring the stability of the grid voltage. Existing excitation regulators are generally fixed and installed with bolts. During the disassembly process, operators need to use corresponding tools to disassemble the excitation regulators, which is very troublesome and affects the maintenance efficiency of the excitation regulators. Therefore, they need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an excitation regulator for hydropower development, which has the advantage of being easy to disassemble and install.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an excitation regulator for hydropower development, comprising:

[0006] A control panel, a regulator body is fixedly mounted on the back of the control panel, and a cover plate is movably mounted on the top of the regulator body;

[0007] A mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism being arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the cover plate;

[0008] A rebound mechanism, the rebound mechanism being arranged on the top of the inner surface of the regulator body;

[0009] Wherein, the mounting mechanism includes a mounting box, the number of the mounting boxes is four, and the four mounting boxes are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the cover plate respectively, and the inner parts of the front and back sides of the mounting boxes are movably mounted with limit blocks, and a card block located inside the mounting box is fixedly connected between the limit blocks, and the right end of the card block is movably connected to the inner wall of the regulator body, and a first spring is fixedly mounted on the left side of the card block, and the left end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting box, and the first spring can push the card block to move under the action of elastic force recovery;

[0010] There are two support rods, and the two support rods are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the regulator body. A pressing plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod, and fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the inner surface of the pressing plate. The outer surface of the fixing block is movably connected to the inner wall of the regulator body, and the outer surface of the fixing block is movably connected to the outer surface of the clamping block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the rebound mechanism includes:

[0012] A fixed box, wherein there are two fixed boxes, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the tops of the left and right sides of the inner surface of the regulator body, and a movable plate is movably mounted on the top of the fixed box, and the top of the movable plate is movably connected to the bottom of the cover plate;

[0013] A second spring, wherein the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the fixed box.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, heat dissipation holes are provided inside the left and right sides of the regulator body, and mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the regulator body.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, vertical rods are fixedly installed between the installation blocks, and sliding blocks are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the vertical rods.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting block.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a baffle is fixedly connected between the sliders, a through hole is opened inside the baffle, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, and a notch is opened inside the connecting block.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing plate located below the baffle is fixedly installed on both sides of the left and right sides of the regulator body, the inner surface of the fixing plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting block, and the inner part of the fixing plate is movably connected with an insert rod.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. The utility model provides a cover plate, a clamping block, a fixed block and a second spring. When the operator needs to disassemble the cover plate for maintenance, the operator can press the pressing plate inward so that the pressing plate drives the fixed block to move inward, so that the fixed block can push the clamping block to move inward, thereby causing the clamping block to disengage from the engagement with the regulator body, thereby releasing the fixing effect on the cover plate. At this time, the second spring will push the movable plate upward under the action of elastic recovery, thereby causing the movable plate to lift the cover plate, making it convenient for the operator to disassemble the cover plate and improving maintenance efficiency.

[0021] 2. The utility model provides a baffle, a through hole, a notch and an insertion rod. When the operator is not using the control panel as a whole, the baffle can be pressed downward to stagger the heat dissipation holes and the through holes, so that the baffle can close the heat dissipation holes, thereby preventing external dust from entering the interior of the regulator body and causing dust to accumulate on the surface of the electronic components inside the regulator body. When the baffle moves downward, the connecting block will enter the interior of the fixing plate. At this time, the operator inserts the insertion rod into the interior of the notch to fix the baffle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the regulator body of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the card block of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection block of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partial structure on the right side of the middle regulator body;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1. control panel; 2. regulator body; 3. cover plate; 4. mounting box; 5. limit block; 6. clamping block; 7. first spring; 8. support rod; 9. pressing plate; 10. fixing block; 11. fixing box; 12. second spring; 13. movable plate; 14. heat dissipation hole; 15. mounting block; 16. vertical rod; 17. slider; 18. reset spring; 19. baffle; 20. through hole; 21. connecting block; 22. notch; 23. fixing plate; 24. plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the utility model provides an excitation regulator for hydropower development, including:

[0032] A control panel 1, a regulator body 2 is fixedly mounted on the back of the control panel 1, and a cover plate 3 is movably mounted on the top of the regulator body 2;

[0033] An installation mechanism, which is arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the cover plate 3;

[0034] A rebound mechanism, which is arranged on the top of the inner surface of the regulator body 2;

[0035] Among them, the installation mechanism includes an installation box 4, the number of which is four, and the four installation boxes 4 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cover plate 3, respectively. The front and back sides of the installation boxes 4 are movably installed with limit blocks 5, and a card block 6 located inside the installation box 4 is fixedly connected between the limit blocks 5. The right end of the card block 6 is movably connected to the inner wall of the regulator body 2, and a first spring 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the card block 6. The left end of the first spring 7 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the installation box 4, and the first spring 7 can push the card block 6 to move under the action of elastic recovery;

[0036] There are two support rods 8, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the regulator body 2. A pressing plate 9 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 8. Fixed blocks 10 are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the inner surface of the pressing plate 9. The outer surface of the fixed block 10 is movably connected to the inner wall of the regulator body 2, and the outer surface of the fixed block 10 is movably connected to the outer surface of the clamping block 6.

[0037] The operator presses the pressing plate 9 so that the pressing plate 9 drives the fixing block 10 to move inward, and then the fixing block 10 can push the clamping block 6 to move inward, so that the clamping block 6 can be disengaged from the engagement with the regulator body 2, and the fixing effect on the cover plate 3 can be released. At this time, the operator can remove the cover plate 3 by moving the cover plate 3 upward, which facilitates the operator to inspect and repair the electronic components inside the regulator body 2.

[0038] Among them, the rebound mechanism includes:

[0039] There are two fixed boxes 11, which are fixedly mounted on the tops of the left and right sides of the inner surface of the regulator body 2, respectively. A movable plate 13 is movably mounted on the top of the fixed box 11, and the top of the movable plate 13 is movably connected to the bottom of the cover plate 3;

[0040] The second spring 12 has a top end fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 13 , and a bottom end of the second spring 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the fixed box 11 .

[0041] The second spring 12 is in a compressed state, so that after the cover plate 3 is released, the second spring 12 can push the movable plate 13 to move upward, so that the movable plate 13 lifts up the cover plate 3 .

[0042] Heat dissipation holes 14 are provided inside the left and right sides of the regulator body 2 , and mounting blocks 15 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the regulator body 2 .

[0043] By providing the heat dissipation holes 14 , the electronic components inside the regulator body 2 can dissipate heat through the heat dissipation holes 14 .

[0044] A vertical rod 16 is fixedly installed between the installation blocks 15 , and a sliding block 17 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod 16 .

[0045] The outer surface of the vertical rod 16 is smooth, so that the slider 17 can move up and down more smoothly.

[0046] The bottom of the sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with a return spring 18 , and the bottom end of the return spring 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting block 15 .

[0047] When the slider 17 moves downward, the return spring 18 will be compressed, so that the return spring 18 can push the slider 17 upward under the action of elastic recovery.

[0048] A baffle 19 is fixedly connected between the sliders 17 , a through hole 20 is provided inside the baffle 19 , a connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 19 , and a notch 22 is provided inside the connecting block 21 .

[0049] When the through hole 20 overlaps with the heat dissipation hole 14 , the electronic components inside the regulator body 2 can dissipate heat through the heat dissipation hole 14 and the through hole 20 .

[0050] Among them, the left and right sides of the regulator body 2 are fixedly installed with a fixing plate 23 located below the baffle 19, the inner surface of the fixing plate 23 is movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting block 21, and the inside of the fixing plate 23 is movably connected with an insertion rod 24.

[0051] When the baffle 19 moves downward, the operator can push the insertion rod 24 inward so that the insertion rod 24 is inserted into the inside of the slot 22, thereby fixing the baffle 19.

[0052] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0053] When the operator needs to inspect the control panel 1 as a whole, he can push the pressing plate 9 inward so that the pressing plate 9 drives the fixing block 10 to move inward, thereby causing the fixing block 10 to push the clamping block 6 to move inward, thereby releasing the clamping block 6 from the regulator body 2, thereby releasing the fixing effect on the cover plate 3. At this time, the second spring 12 will push the movable plate 13 upward under the action of elastic recovery, thereby causing the movable plate 13 to lift the cover plate 3, making it convenient for the operator to remove the cover plate 3, thereby facilitating the operator to inspect the electronic components inside the regulator body 2.

[0054] When the control panel 1 as a whole is not in use, the baffle 19 can be pressed downward to stagger the through hole 20 and the heat dissipation hole 14, so that the baffle 19 can close the heat dissipation hole 14, thereby preventing external dust from entering the interior of the regulator body 2 through the heat dissipation hole 14, and preventing dust from accumulating on the surface of the electronic components inside the regulator body 2. When the baffle 19 moves downward to insert the connecting block 21 into the interior of the fixing plate 23, the plug rod 24 can be pressed inward to insert the plug rod 24 into the interior of the slot 22, so that the connecting block 21 can be fixed, and then the baffle 19 can be fixed, so that the baffle 19 keeps the heat dissipation hole 14 closed.

[0055] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An excitation regulator for hydropower development, characterized in that: Included are: A control panel (1), a regulator body (2) being fixedly mounted on the back of the control panel (1), and a cover plate (3) being movably mounted on the top of the regulator body (2); A mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism being arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the cover plate (3); A rebound mechanism, the rebound mechanism being arranged on the top of the inner surface of the regulator body (2); The mounting mechanism comprises a mounting box (4), wherein the number of the mounting boxes (4) is four, and the four mounting boxes (4) are respectively fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the cover plate (3); the front and back sides of the mounting boxes (4) are both movably mounted with limit blocks (5); a clamping block (6) located inside the mounting box (4) is fixedly connected between the limit blocks (5); the right end of the clamping block (6) is movably connected to the inner wall of the regulator body (2); a first spring (7) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the clamping block (6); the left end of the first spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting box (4); the first spring (7) can push the clamping block (6) to move under the action of elastic recovery; A support rod (8), wherein there are two support rods (8), and the two support rods (8) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the regulator body (2), respectively; a pressing plate (9) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod (8); a fixing block (10) is fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the inner surface of the pressing plate (9); the outer surface of the fixing block (10) is movably connected to the inner wall of the regulator body (2), and the outer surface of the fixing block (10) is movably connected to the outer surface of the clamping block (6).

2. The excitation regulator for hydropower development according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rebound mechanism comprises: A fixed box (11), wherein the number of the fixed boxes (11) is two, and the two fixed boxes (11) are fixedly mounted on the tops of the left and right sides of the inner surface of the regulator body (2), respectively, and a movable plate (13) is movably mounted on the top of the fixed box (11), and the top of the movable plate (13) is movably connected to the bottom of the cover plate (3); A second spring (12), the top end of the second spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (13), and the bottom end of the second spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the fixed box (11).

3. The excitation regulator for hydropower development according to claim 1, characterized in that: Heat dissipation holes (14) are provided inside the left and right sides of the regulator body (2), and mounting blocks (15) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the regulator body (2).

4. The excitation regulator for hydropower development according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A vertical rod (16) is fixedly installed between the installation blocks (15), and a sliding block (17) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod (16).

5. The excitation regulator for hydropower development according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A return spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (17), and the bottom end of the return spring (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting block (15).

6. The excitation regulator for hydropower development according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle (19) is fixedly connected between the sliders (17), a through hole (20) is provided inside the baffle (19), a connecting block (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (19), and a notch (22) is provided inside the connecting block (21).

7. The excitation regulator for hydropower development according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (23) located below the baffle (19) is fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the regulator body (2); the inner surface of the fixing plate (23) is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the connecting block (21); and an insert rod (24) is movably sleeved inside the fixing plate (23).