Mushroom planting ecological box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom planting, and discloses a mushroom planting ecological box which comprises a box body and a box door. A temperature control chamber and a cultivation chamber are arranged in the box body, and the cultivation chamber is located below the temperature control chamber; a plurality of layers of fungus bag frames are arranged in the cultivation chamber; the fungus bag frame is installed on the box door, the box door is in sliding connection with the box body, bearing rods for installing the fungus bag frame are arranged at the two ends of the inner side of the box door, and sliding grooves in sliding fit with the bearing rods are formed in the two inner side walls of the cultivation chamber; mounting blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the bearing rods, clamping grooves are formed in the mounting blocks, and clamping blocks matched with the clamping grooves are arranged at the two ends of the fungus bag frame; a pulley is mounted at the end part of the bearing rod; and rollers are arranged at the bottom of the box door. The box door is slidably connected with the box body in a drawing mode, the fungus bag frames are installed on the box door, after mushrooms are mature, the box door is directly pulled outwards, all the fungus bag frames can be taken out of the box body, then picking is conducted, and the picking efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mushroom planting, and in particular relates to an ecological box for mushroom planting. Background Art

[0002] Mushrooms are a general term for most edible fungi. Because most mushrooms are rich in nutrients, they are very popular. Most of the mushrooms sold on the market are artificially cultivated, but mushrooms must have suitable temperature and humidity conditions and a clean living environment to grow. When cultivating mushrooms, they have high requirements for environmental temperature, humidity, light and ventilation.

[0003] The patent with application number CN202220843113.8 discloses an edible fungus cultivation incubator, including a box body, a water storage chamber at the bottom of the box body, and several layers of mushroom bag racks, atomized water spraying mechanisms and water collectors are arranged in the box body, and the atomized water spraying mechanisms and water collectors are respectively located above and below the mushroom bag racks; the water storage chamber is connected to the atomized water spraying mechanisms and water collectors through water pipes. In this technical solution, an ecological environment with adjustable temperature and humidity is provided, which is more conducive to the growth of mushrooms. However, there are still certain defects in this technical solution. When the mushrooms need to be picked after they grow mature, the mushroom bag racks can only be dragged out and transferred layer by layer, which is inefficient and has a heavy burden of manual labor.

[0004] In view of this, the inventor conducted in-depth research on the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and thus came up with this case. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a mushroom planting ecological box to solve the problem of low transfer efficiency of the planting box in the prior art after the mushrooms mature.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A mushroom cultivation ecological box includes a box body and a box door; a temperature control room and a cultivation room are arranged in the box body, and the cultivation room is located below the temperature control room; a plurality of layers of mushroom bag racks are arranged in the cultivation room; the mushroom bag racks are installed on the box door, the box door is slidably connected to the box body, the two ends of the inner side of the box door are provided with bearing rods for installing the mushroom bag racks, and the two inner side walls of the cultivation room are formed with slide grooves that slide with the bearing rods; a mounting block is formed on the inner side of the bearing rod, and a card slot is arranged on the mounting block, and blocks that cooperate with the card slot are formed at the two ends of the mushroom bag rack; a pulley is installed at the end of the bearing rod; and a roller is also arranged at the bottom of the box door. By adopting a pull-out sliding connection between the box door and the box body, and installing the mushroom bag rack on the box door, when the mushrooms are mature, all the mushroom bag racks can be taken out of the box body and then transferred by directly pulling the box door outward, which greatly improves the efficiency of transfer.

[0008] Furthermore, an observation window is provided on the box door, and glass is installed on the observation window. The growth of the mushrooms can be observed at any time through the observation window.

[0009] Furthermore, a door handle is provided on the outer side of the box door to facilitate pulling the box door outwards and transferring it.

[0010] Furthermore, each layer of the mushroom bag rack is equipped with a water spray pipe, a fill light and a water receiving box; the water spray pipe, the fill light and the water receiving box are all installed in the cultivation room; the water spray pipe is located above the mushroom bag rack, the water receiving box is located below the mushroom bag rack, and the fill light is located above the water spray pipe. The mushrooms are watered through the water spray pipe, the fill light is used to illuminate the mushrooms, and the water receiving box can collect water seeping from the upper mushroom bag rack.

[0011] Furthermore, each layer of the mushroom bag rack is provided with a plurality of water spray pipes and fill-in lights; the plurality of water spray pipes and the plurality of fill-in lights are arranged in a staggered manner. The fill-in lights and the water spray pipes are arranged in a staggered manner to avoid the water spray pipes blocking the fill-in lights and causing energy waste.

[0012] Furthermore, a water storage tank is also provided in the box body, and the water receiving box is connected to the water storage tank through a water pipe. The water storage tank is connected to the water receiving box through the water pipe, and the water in the water receiving box can be introduced into the water storage tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the temperature control room is also provided with an electric heating rod and an inlet fan; the electric heating rod is located below the inlet fan; an air inlet connected to the temperature control room is formed on the top of the box; an air supply chamber is also formed in the box; the air supply chamber is located below the temperature control room and connected to the temperature control room; the height of the air supply chamber is the same as that of the cultivation room; a plurality of air outlets connecting the air supply chamber and the cultivation room are formed in the box, and the plurality of air outlets are arranged in a vertical direction. The temperature of the cultivation room can be adjusted through the temperature control room, which is conducive to the growth of mushrooms.

[0014] The utility model adopting the above technical solution has the following advantages:

[0015] The utility model connects the box door and the box body by a pull-out sliding connection, arranges a bearing rod slidably connected to the cultivation room on the inner side of the box door, arranges a mounting block on the inner side of the bearing rod, arranges a clamping groove on the mounting block, and arranges clamping blocks clamped with the clamping groove at both ends of the mushroom bag rack. When the mushrooms are ripe and need to be picked, the box door can be directly pulled outwards to bring all the mushroom bag racks out of the box body, and all the mushroom bag racks can be moved away at one time, thereby improving the transfer efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when the box body and the box door are separated;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the box body and the box door are closed;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional view of ;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle box door of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box body of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mushroom bag rack in the utility model.

[0025] The main component symbols are described as follows:

[0026] Box body 1, temperature control chamber 11, cultivation chamber 12, chute 121, water storage tank 13, air inlet 14, air supply chamber 15, air outlet 16, box door 2, roller 21, observation window 22, door handle 23, mushroom bag rack 3, block 31, bearing rod 4, installation fast 41, slot 411, pulley 42, water spray pipe 5, fill light 6, water receiving box 7, electric heating rod 8, fan inlet 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that in the drawings or in the specification, similar or identical parts use the same figure numbers, and the implementation methods not shown or described in the drawings are forms known to ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., are only referenced to the directions of the drawings and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a mushroom cultivation ecological box involved in the utility model comprises a box body 1 and a box door 2; a temperature control chamber 11 and a cultivation chamber 12 are arranged in the box body 1, and the cultivation chamber 12 is located below the temperature control chamber 11; a plurality of layers of mushroom bag racks 3 are arranged in the cultivation chamber 12; the mushroom bag racks 3 are installed on the box door 2, and the box door 2 and the box body 1 are in a pull-out sliding connection, and bearing rods 4 for mounting the mushroom bag racks 3 are arranged at both ends of the inner side of the box door 2, and slide grooves 121 that slidably cooperate with the bearing rods 4 are formed on the two inner side walls of the cultivation chamber 12; a mounting block is formed on the inner side of the bearing rod 4, and a card slot 411 is provided on the mounting block, and card blocks 31 that cooperate with the card slot 411 are formed at both ends of the mushroom bag rack 3, and handles are also provided at both ends of the top of the mushroom bag rack 3, through the card slot 411 and the card block 31 The bag rack 3 can be stably installed on the bearing rod 4 by the cooperation, and the bag rack 3 can be easily taken out for cleaning by the handle; a pulley 42 is installed at the end of the bearing rod 4, and the box door 2 can be pulled out or pushed in more easily by the rolling of the pulley 42 and the slide groove 121; a roller 21 is also provided at the bottom of the box door 2, and the box door 2 can be pulled out more easily by the roller 21, and the box door 2 is connected to the box body 1 by a pull-out sliding connection, and the bag rack 3 is installed on the box door 2. When the mushrooms are mature, the box door 2 can be directly pulled outward to bring all the bag racks 3 out of the box body 1, and then transferred, thereby improving the efficiency of the transfer. In specific operations, when the bag rack 3 is separated from the box body 1, the box door 2 can be tilted a little to the outside to facilitate dragging the box door away.

[0029] Preferably, an observation window 22 is provided on the box door 2, and transparent glass is installed on the observation window 22. During the growth of the mushrooms, it is necessary to observe the growth of the mushrooms, and the growth of the mushrooms can be observed at any time through the observation window 22.

[0030] Preferably, a door handle 23 is also provided on the outer side of the door 2 to facilitate pulling out the door 2. There are two door handles 23, which are respectively located on both sides of the observation window 22.

[0031] Preferably, each layer of the mushroom bag rack 3 is equipped with a water spray pipe 5, a fill light 6 and a water receiving box 7; the water spray pipe 5, the fill light 6 and the water receiving box 7 are all fixedly installed in the cultivation room 12; a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the water spray pipe 5; the water spray pipe 5 is located above the mushroom bag rack 3, the water receiving box 7 is located below the mushroom bag rack 3, and the fill light 6 is located above the water spray pipe 5. The mushrooms are watered by the atomizing nozzle on the water spray pipe 5, and the fill light 6 illuminates the mushrooms, which is beneficial to the growth of the mushrooms, and the water receiving box 7 can collect the water seeping from the upper mushroom bag rack 3 to prevent it from dripping onto the fill light 6 below.

[0032] Preferably, each layer of the bag rack 3 is provided with a plurality of water spray pipes 5 and fill-in lights 6 arranged side by side; the plurality of water spray pipes 5 and the plurality of fill-in lights 6 are staggered. The fill-in lights 6 and the water spray pipes 5 are staggered to avoid the water spray pipes 5 blocking the fill-in lights 6, which causes energy waste.

[0033] Preferably, a water tank 13 is further provided in the housing 1, and the water receiving box 7 is connected to the water tank 13 through a water pipe. The water tank 13 is connected to the water receiving box 7 through the water pipe, and the water in the water receiving box 7 can be introduced into the water tank 13. In addition, a layer of filter screen can be provided in the water tank 13, and the water spray pipe 5 and the water tank 13 can also be connected through a water pipe, and the water in the water receiving box 7 is introduced above the filter screen, and the water pipe of the water spray pipe 5 is connected to the bottom of the filter screen, so that water resources can be recycled and saved.

[0034] Preferably, the temperature control chamber 11 is further provided with an electric heating rod 8 and an inlet fan 9; the electric heating rod 8 is located below the inlet fan 9; an air inlet 14 connected to the temperature control chamber 11 is formed on the top of the box body 1; an air supply chamber 15 is also formed in the box body 1; the air supply chamber 15 is located below the temperature control chamber 11 and connected to the temperature control chamber 11; the height of the air supply chamber 15 is the same as the height of the cultivation chamber 12; a plurality of air outlets 16 connecting the air supply chamber 15 and the cultivation chamber 12 are formed in the box body 1, and the plurality of air outlets 16 are arranged in the vertical direction. The temperature of the cultivation chamber 12 can be adjusted by the temperature control chamber 11, which is conducive to the growth of mushrooms. The external air is drawn into the temperature control chamber 11 through the air inlet fan 9, and the air can be heated by the electric heating rod to control the temperature of the air, thereby adjusting the temperature of the cultivation chamber 12. In addition, a plurality of air outlets 16 are arranged between the air supply chamber 15 and the cultivation chamber 12, so that the air can be evenly transported into the cultivation chamber 12, so that the temperature in the cultivation chamber 12 is more uniform, which is more conducive to the growth of mushrooms. Specifically, a temperature sensor is installed in the cultivation chamber 12, and the temperature sensor and the electric heating rod 8 are connected by signal, so as to accurately control the temperature in the cultivation chamber 12.

[0035] The above is a detailed introduction to a mushroom cultivation eco-box provided by the utility model. The description of the specific embodiment is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation ecological box, comprising a box body (1) and a box door (2); the box body (1) is provided with a temperature control chamber (11) and a cultivation chamber (12), the cultivation chamber (12) is located below the temperature control chamber (11); the cultivation chamber (12) is provided with a plurality of layers of mushroom bag racks (3); the characteristics are: The bag rack (3) is mounted on the box door (2), and the box door (2) is slidably connected to the box body (1); supporting rods (4) for mounting the bag rack (3) are provided at both ends of the inner side of the box door (2); and sliding grooves (121) slidably matched with the supporting rods (4) are formed on the two inner side walls of the cultivation chamber (12); a mounting block (41) is formed on the inner side of the supporting rod (4), and a clamping groove (411) is provided on the mounting block (41); and clamping blocks (31) matched with the clamping groove (411) are formed at both ends of the bag rack (3); pulleys (42) are installed at the ends of the supporting rod (4); and a roller (21) is also provided at the bottom of the box door (2).

2. A mushroom cultivation ecological box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box door (2) is provided with an observation window (22), and the observation window (22) is installed with glass.

3. A mushroom cultivation ecological box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A door handle (23) is also provided on the outer side of the box door (2).

4. The mushroom cultivation ecological box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each layer of the mushroom bag rack (3) is equipped with a water spray pipe (5), a fill light (6) and a water receiving box (7); the water spray pipe (5), the fill light (6) and the water receiving box (7) are all installed in the cultivation room (12); the water spray pipe (5) is located above the mushroom bag rack (3), the water receiving box (7) is located below the mushroom bag rack (3), and the fill light (6) is located above the water spray pipe (5).

5. The mushroom cultivation ecological box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the water spray pipes (5) and the fill-in lights (6) are provided on each layer of the mushroom bag rack (3); the plurality of the water spray pipes (5) and the plurality of the fill-in lights (6) are arranged in a staggered manner.

6. The mushroom cultivation ecological box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water storage tank (13) is also provided in the box body (1), and the water receiving box (7) is connected to the water storage tank (13) through a water pipe.

7. The mushroom cultivation ecological box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control chamber (11) is also provided with an electric heating rod (8) and an air inlet fan (9); the electric heating rod (8) is located below the air inlet fan (9); an air inlet (14) connected to the temperature control chamber (11) is formed at the top of the box body (1); an air supply chamber (15) is also formed in the box body (1); the air supply chamber (15) is located below the temperature control chamber (11) and is connected to the temperature control chamber (11); the height of the air supply chamber (15) is the same as the height of the cultivation chamber (12); a plurality of air outlets (16) connected to the air supply chamber (15) and the cultivation chamber (12) are formed in the box body (1), and the plurality of air outlets (16) are arranged in a vertical direction.

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