Irrigation device

By designing an irrigation device with rotating shaft, gear and transmission, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the water spout port of the existing irrigation device is solved, and the uniformity and high efficiency of melon irrigation are achieved.

CN222764462UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18SHAANXI GUCHUAN YAOKAI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421039775.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing irrigation device cannot easily adjust the sprinkler port, resulting in uneven irrigation of melons and affecting irrigation efficiency.

Method used

An irrigation device including a rotating shaft, gear, water spray assembly and transmission is designed. The rotary plate and connecting block are driven by the motor to rotate, and the rack and gear move, so as to realize the reciprocating rotation of the spray head, which facilitates the adjustment of the water spray port.

Benefits of technology

By conveniently adjusting the water spray port, the uniformity of melon irrigation is achieved and the irrigation efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and irrigation, and discloses an irrigation device which comprises a movable seat, a rotating mechanism, an irrigation device and a control device. The rotating mechanism comprises a supporting box, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides, away from each other, of the top of the supporting box, rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the fixing blocks through rotating shafts, gears are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the rotating shafts, and water spraying assemblies used for irrigation are arranged at the tops of the rotating shafts. A moving assembly used for driving the gear to rotate in a reciprocating mode is arranged in an inner cavity of the supporting box and comprises a rotating plate and two racks, the racks are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the supporting box, and through grooves used for the racks to slide are formed in the side walls, corresponding to the racks, of the inner cavity of the supporting box. A transmission part for driving the racks to move is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the racks; according to the scheme, the water injection nozzles can be conveniently adjusted, melon irrigation is more uniform, and the melon irrigation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting irrigation, in particular to an irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Melon cultivation is a way to generate income in rural areas. Since it has a short growing period, simple management methods, high yield and easy sales, and considerable economic benefits per mu, it is a planting project with broad prospects. Melons prefer warm climates and cannot tolerate severe cold. They are usually sown in spring and harvested in summer. After planting, melons need to be irrigated and fertilized regularly to transport nutrients and minerals.

[0003] The utility model patent with patent application number 201821454494.0 discloses an irrigation device to solve the problem that existing irrigation devices cannot filter impurities and harmful substances in water. The device includes a base plate, a sliding wheel is installed at the bottom of the base plate, a push handle is installed at one end of the base plate, and a water storage tank is also installed on the base plate. A water inlet is opened on the upper part of the water storage tank, and a water inlet pipe is also provided. The water inlet pipe passes through the water inlet and extends into the water storage tank. A main filter plate is also installed in the water storage tank, and a plurality of partition plates are alternately connected to the left and right inner walls of the water storage tank below the main filter plate.

[0004] However, the above device still has shortcomings in actual use. The most obvious one is that the water spray point is not easy to adjust during use. The entire bottom plate needs to be rotated to realize the rotation of the water spray port, so the melon cannot be irrigated evenly, which affects the irrigation efficiency of the melon. For this reason, we propose an irrigation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an irrigation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present application is specifically as follows: an irrigation device, comprising:

[0008] A moving seat, a rotating mechanism being fixedly connected to one side of the top of the moving seat;

[0009] The rotating mechanism comprises a supporting box, two sides of the top of the supporting box are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block via a rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, a water spraying assembly for irrigation is arranged on the top of the rotating shaft, and a moving assembly for driving the gear to reciprocate is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting box;

[0010] The moving assembly includes a rotating plate and two sets of racks, the racks are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support box, the inner cavity of the support box corresponds to the side wall of the rack and is provided with a through groove for the rack to slide, the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with a transmission part for driving the rack to move, and the bottom of the support box is provided with a power part for driving the rotating plate to rotate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the movable seat, and a filter is provided in the inner cavity of the water tank.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the water spray assembly includes two groups of nozzles, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the nozzles are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block, the input end of the mounting block is provided with a telescopic hose, and the end of the telescopic hose is plugged into the output end of the water tank.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the transmission member includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected between the bottom of the rack, and the top eccentric part of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a connecting block, and a sliding groove for sliding the connecting block is provided on the connecting plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the power component includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support box. The power output end of the motor passes through the bottom of the support box and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] In the scheme of the present application: by setting a rotating shaft and a gear, the nozzle is set on the rotating shaft through a mounting block, and the rotating plate and the connecting block are driven to rotate by a motor. Since the connecting block is located at the eccentric part of the rotating plate, the connecting block can slide in the inner cavity of the connecting plate during rotation, and drive the connecting plate to move horizontally. The connecting plate drives the rack to move horizontally in the through groove, and drives the gear to rotate. The rotating shaft and the nozzle are driven to rotate back and forth through the gear, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the water spray port, and the irrigation of the melon is more uniform, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency of the melon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0018] In the attached picture:

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an irrigation device provided for this application;

[0020] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the interior of a support box of an irrigation device provided in this application;

[0021] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rotating plate of an irrigation device provided in this application;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an irrigation device provided in this application.

[0023] In the figure: 100, moving seat; 110, water storage tank; 200, supporting box; 210, fixing block; 211, rotating shaft; 212, gear; 220, mounting block; 221, nozzle; 222, telescopic hose; 230, rotating plate; 231, connecting block; 240, rack; 241, connecting plate; 250, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 , an irrigation device, comprising: a moving seat 100, a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the moving seat 100, and a reciprocating rotation of a spray head 221 is realized by the rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism comprises a supporting box 200, and both sides of the top of the supporting box 200 are fixedly connected with a fixed block 210, the fixed block 210 is used to support a rotating shaft 211, and a rotating shaft 211 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 210 through the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft 211 is used to drive a water spray component to rotate, and a gear 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 211, and the gear 212 is used to drive the rotating shaft 211 to rotate, and a water spray component for irrigation is arranged on the top of the rotating shaft 211, and the water spray component is used for water spray irrigation, and a moving component for driving the gear 212 to rotate back and forth is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting box 200, and the gear 212 is driven to rotate back and forth by the moving component;

[0026] The moving assembly includes a rotating plate 230 and two sets of racks 240. The racks 240 are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support box 200. The inner cavity of the support box 200 corresponds to the side wall of the racks 240, and a through groove for the sliding of the racks 240 is opened. A transmission member for driving the racks 240 to move is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the racks 240. A power member for driving the rotating plate 230 to rotate is provided at the bottom of the support box 200. The rotating plate 230 drives the two sets of racks 240 to reciprocate through the transmission member, and the gear 212 is driven to reciprocate through the movement of the two sets of racks 240, and the rotating plate 230 is driven to rotate through the power member.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A water tank 110 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the movable seat 100 . A filter is provided in the inner cavity of the water tank 110 , and water is stored in the water tank 110 .

[0028] See also Figure 1 The water spray assembly includes two groups of spray heads 221. The top of the rotating shaft 211 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 220. The spray heads 221 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 220. A telescopic hose 222 is provided at the input end of the mounting block 220. The end of the telescopic hose 222 is plugged into the output end of the water storage tank 110. The spray heads 221 are supported by the mounting block 220. The spray heads 221 are commonly used pump body plus water spray head mechanisms, which will not be described in detail. The water in the water storage tank 110 is pumped out to irrigate the melons.

[0029] See also Figure 2-4 The transmission member includes a connecting plate 241, which is fixedly connected between the bottom of the rack 240. The top eccentric part of the rotating plate 230 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 231. A sliding groove for the connecting block 231 to slide is provided on the connecting plate 241. The connecting block 231 is driven to rotate by the rotating plate 230, and the connecting block 231 slides in the sliding groove of the connecting plate 241, and drives the connecting plate 241 to reciprocate.

[0030] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The power part includes a motor 250, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support box 200. The power output end of the motor 250 passes through the bottom of the support box 200 and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 230. The rotating plate 230 is driven to rotate by the motor 250.

[0031] Specifically, when the device is in use, the irrigation device is first connected to a power source, and then the water storage tank 110 is filled with water required for irrigation, and then the motor 250 is started, and the motor 250 drives the rotating plate 230 and the connecting block 231 to rotate, and the connecting block 231 rotates and slides in the slide groove of the connecting plate 241, and drives the connecting plate 241 to move reciprocatingly horizontally, and the rack 240 is driven to move reciprocatingly horizontally through the connecting plate 241, and the contact between the rack 240 and the gear 212 drives the gear 212 to rotate reciprocatingly, and the rotating shaft 211, the mounting block 220 and the nozzle 221 are driven to rotate reciprocatingly through the gear 212, and at this time, the nozzle 221 pumps the water inside the water storage tank 110 and irrigates the melon, and the use of the device is completed.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation device, characterized in that: include: A movable seat (100), wherein a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the movable seat (100); The rotating mechanism comprises a supporting box (200), two sides of the top of the supporting box (200) being fixedly connected to fixed blocks (210), a rotating shaft (211) being rotatably connected to the fixed block (210) via a rotating shaft, a gear (212) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (211), a water spraying assembly for irrigation being arranged on the top of the rotating shaft (211), and a moving assembly for driving the gear (212) to reciprocate being arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting box (200); The moving assembly comprises a rotating plate (230) and two groups of racks (240); the racks (240) are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the supporting box (200); a through groove for sliding the racks (240) is provided on the side wall of the inner cavity of the supporting box (200) corresponding to the racks (240); a transmission member for driving the racks (240) to move is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the racks (240); and a power member for driving the rotating plate (230) to rotate is provided at the bottom of the supporting box (200).

2. An irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (110) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the movable seat (100), and a filter element is provided in the inner cavity of the water storage tank (110).

3. An irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water spray assembly comprises two groups of spray heads (221); a mounting block (220) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (211); the spray heads (221) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (220); a telescopic hose (222) is provided at the input end of the mounting block (220); and the end of the telescopic hose (222) is plugged into the output end of the water storage tank (110).

4. An irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member comprises a connecting plate (241), wherein the connecting plate (241) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the racks (240), and the top eccentric portion of the rotating plate (230) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (231), and a sliding groove for the connecting block (231) to slide is provided on the connecting plate (241).

5. An irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power component comprises a motor (250), the motor (250) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support box (200), and the power output end of the motor (250) passes through the bottom of the support box (200) and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (230).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Irrigation device

    CN209089600U