Medical incubator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat preservation boxes, in particular to a medical heat preservation box which comprises a heat preservation box body, a containing bin is arranged at the upper end of the heat preservation box body, a supporting plate is arranged in the containing bin, protective cloth is laid on the supporting plate, a lantern ring wraps the periphery of the protective cloth, the supporting plate is located within the range of a ring cover of the lantern ring, and the lantern ring is vertically installed in the containing bin in a sliding mode. Supporting rods are rotationally installed on the two sides of the lantern ring, and the bottom ends of the supporting rods are jointly and rotationally connected with a square-shaped driving frame. A newborn is placed on the protective cloth in the supporting plate area, the driving frame is shifted, the driving frame moves, the supporting rods abut against the lantern rings to rise, the lantern rings pull the side edges of the protective cloth to rise, accordingly, a cradle structure is formed, the newborn is located in the cradle structure, the newborn is limited and protected through the protective cloth, and therefore the safety of the incubator in the transfer state is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation boxes, in particular to a medical thermal insulation box. Background Art

[0002] An insulated box is a bag with thermal insulation properties. It has a wide range of uses and classifications, such as insulated boxes for take-out delivery, food insulated boxes (similar to a small refrigerator), medicine insulated boxes, baby insulated boxes, etc. Different types of insulated boxes are further functionalized based on their thermal insulation properties.

[0003] Newborns, especially premature babies, are very sensitive to changes in external temperature when they are just born. The ambient temperature of ordinary delivery rooms cannot meet the constant temperature requirements. Therefore, these newborns need to be placed in incubators for care. Traditional incubators mainly include a frame with a placement compartment on the frame. The placement compartment is equipped with a cushion, and the newborn is placed on the cushion. Through oxygen supply, temperature regulation, sterilization and other systems, a constant temperature environment is simulated for the newborn, while preventing infection of the newborn.

[0004] Newborns are usually placed in a supine position on a cushion in the placement chamber. Under normal circumstances, newborns will not be easily transferred in the incubator. However, when newborns are in an emergency, such as neonatal pneumonia (a lung disease caused by newborns inhaling foreign matter such as meconium in the womb, during delivery, or after birth), etc., these diseases are common in newborns within one month of birth. Once symptoms are found, they need to be treated immediately, otherwise they will cause respiratory failure and other problems. Most newborns are transferred in incubators. Traditional incubators have only one cushion, which has weak protection for newborns. They are prone to deflection toward the chamber wall during emergency transfers, which may cause bumps.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a medical incubator to improve the safety of newborns in the incubator. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provides a medical incubator.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] The medical incubator comprises an incubator body, wherein a placement bin is provided at the upper end of the incubator body, a support plate is provided in the placement bin, a protective cloth is laid on the support plate, a collar is covered around the protective cloth, the support plate is located within the ring cover range of the collar, the collar is vertically slidably installed in the placement bin, support rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the collar, and the bottom ends of the support rods are rotatably connected to a U-shaped driving frame, and a limiting mechanism is provided on the driving frame to ensure that the slide plate remains stable after the support rods are deflected.

[0009] Preferably, the protective cloth comprises a cloth cover and a plurality of binding pieces evenly distributed around the cloth cover, and the cloth cover is fixed to the ring by the binding pieces.

[0010] Preferably, the binding piece is any one of Velcro and strap.

[0011] Preferably, a cover sleeve is provided at the bottom end of the protective cloth, and an elastic closing is provided at the bottom end of the cover sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the upper edge of the support plate is provided with a convex edge adapted to the elastic closing.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is provided on the driving frame.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a through hole arranged on the slide plate, a threaded hole is arranged on the bottom wall of the placement bin, and a screw rod cooperating with the threaded hole is inserted into the through hole.

[0015] Preferably, guide holes are provided at both ends of the collar, and guide columns cooperating with the guide holes are provided in the placement bin.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a medical incubator with the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The newborn is placed on the protective cloth in the pallet area, and the drive frame is moved to lift up against the ring through the support rod. The ring pulls the side of the protective cloth to lift up, thereby forming a cradle structure. The newborn is located in the cradle structure and is restricted and protected by the protective cloth, thereby improving the safety of the incubator during transportation.

[0018] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent; and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study to some extent; or, may be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the protective cloth and the collar driving structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of removing the protective cloth.

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional view of .

[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Local schematic diagram of point A.

[0024] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 4 Partial schematic diagram of point B.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Insulation box body; 2. Placement bin; 3. Support plate; 4. Protective cloth; 5. Ring; 6. Support rod; 7. Drive frame; 8. Handle; 9. Screw; 10. Cover; 11. Flange; 12. Guide column; 401. Cloth cover; 402. Bundling piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the attached embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1-6 , the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present embodiment provides a medical incubator, including an incubator body 1, a placement bin 2 is provided at the upper end of the incubator body 1, a support plate 3 is provided in the placement bin 2, a protective cloth 4 is laid on the support plate 3, and a ring 5 is covered around the protective cloth 4. The support plate 3 is located within the ring cover range of the ring 5, and the ring 5 is vertically slidably installed in the placement bin 2. Support rods 6 are rotatably installed on both sides of the ring 5, and the bottom ends of the support rods 6 are rotatably connected with a U-shaped driving frame 7. A limiting mechanism is provided on the driving frame 7 to ensure that the slide plate remains stable after the support rod 6 is deflected.

[0028] Principle details of this embodiment:

[0029] A medical incubator comprises an incubator body 1 (composed of a body, a storage cabinet, a main machine, an oxygen supply system, a sterilization system and an insulation system), a placement bin 2 is arranged at the upper end of the incubator body 1, a bin cover of the placement bin 2 is transparent, a support plate 3 is arranged in the placement bin 2, a surface of the support plate 3 is a cushion, a protective cloth 4 is laid on the support plate 3, the protective cloth 4 is made of a soft material harmless to newborns, a collar 5 is covered around the periphery of the protective cloth 4, the support plate 3 is located within the circle of the collar 5, the collar 5 is vertically slidably installed in the placement bin 2, a plurality of struts 6 are rotatably installed on both sides of the collar 5, the bottom ends of the struts 6 are rotatably connected with a U-shaped driving frame 7, the driving frame 7 covers the support plate 3, the struts 6 are always kept in an upwardly inclined state relative to the driving frame 7, a limiting mechanism is provided on the driving frame 7 to ensure that the slide plate remains stable after the struts 6 are deflected.

[0030] The newborn is placed on the protective cloth 4 in the area of ​​the support plate 3, and the driving frame 7 is toggled. The driving frame 7 moves and rises against the ring 5 through the support rod 6. The ring 5 pulls the side of the protective cloth 4 to rise, thereby forming a Figure 2In the cradle structure shown, the newborn is located in the cradle structure and is restricted and protected by the protective cloth 4, thereby improving the safety of the incubator during transportation. At the same time, the upper end of the cradle structure formed by the protective cloth 4 and the ring 5 is open, so that the newborn is still exposed in sight to avoid being blocked and affecting monitoring.

[0031] When the collar 5 is lowered, it is level with the support plate 3, so as to avoid interference with the arms of the person placing the newborn.

[0032] In a further embodiment of the present scheme, the incubator is an item that is sterilized and used continuously for different newborns, while the protective cloth 4, as a cloth that directly contacts the newborn, should be a disposable item to avoid cross infection. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the protective cloth 4 includes a cloth cover 401 and a plurality of binding pieces 402 evenly distributed around the cloth cover 401, and the cloth cover 401 is fixed to the ring 5 by the binding pieces 402, so that the protective cloth 4 is detachable and can be removed and replaced after the newborn leaves to avoid cross infection; at the same time, after the newborn produces filth and contaminates the protective cloth 4, it can also be replaced.

[0033] In a further embodiment of the present solution, the binding member 402 is any one of Velcro and straps, and is used to bind the protective cloth 4 on the ring 5 .

[0034] In a further embodiment of the present scheme, a cover 10 is provided at the bottom end of the protective cloth 4, and an elastic closing is provided at the bottom end of the cover 10 (an elastic ring is embedded inside the end of the cover 10), and the cover 10 is buckled on the support plate 3 through the elastic closing, thereby limiting the part of the protective cloth 4 laid on the support plate 3 to prevent shrinkage and wrinkles from affecting the lying comfort of the newborn.

[0035] In a further embodiment of the present scheme, a convex edge 11 adapted to the elastic closing is provided on the upper side of the support plate 3, and a gap exists between the convex edge 11 and the bottom wall of the accommodation bin 2, so as to provide a buckling structure directly between the elastic closing and the support plate 3 and facilitate disassembly and assembly.

[0036] In a further embodiment of the present solution, a handle 8 is provided on the driving frame 7 to facilitate pushing of the driving frame 7 .

[0037] In a further embodiment of the present scheme, the limiting mechanism includes a through hole arranged on the edge of the skateboard, and a threaded hole is provided on the bottom wall of the placement bin 2. After the ring 5 is raised, the through hole corresponds to the threaded hole, and a screw 9 is inserted into the through hole and screwed into the threaded hole, thereby fixing the drive frame 7 and keeping the raised state of the ring 5 stable.

[0038] In a further embodiment of the present solution, guide holes are provided at both ends of the collar 5 , and guide posts 12 cooperating with the guide holes are provided in the placement bin 2 , so that the collar 5 can be vertically slidably installed in the placement bin 2 .

[0039] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical incubator, comprising an incubator body (1), wherein an upper end of the incubator body (1) is provided with a placement compartment (2), characterized in that: The placement bin (2) is provided with a support plate (3), a protective cloth (4) is laid on the support plate (3), a collar (5) is wrapped around the periphery of the protective cloth (4), the support plate (3) is located within the range of the collar (5), the collar (5) is vertically slidably installed in the placement bin (2), support rods (6) are rotatably installed on both sides of the collar (5), the bottom ends of the support rods (6) are rotatably connected with a U-shaped driving frame (7), and a limiting mechanism is provided on the driving frame (7) so that the slide plate remains stable after the support rods (6) are deflected.

2. The medical incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cloth (4) comprises a cloth cover (401) and a plurality of binding pieces (402) evenly distributed around the cloth cover (401), and the cloth cover (401) is fixed to the ring (5) by the binding pieces (402).

3. The medical incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The binding piece (402) is any one of Velcro and binding tape.

4. The medical incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the protective cloth (4) is provided with a cover sleeve (10), and the bottom end of the cover sleeve (10) is provided with an elastic closing edge.

5. The medical incubator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end side of the support plate (3) is provided with a convex edge (11) adapted to the elastic closing.

6. The medical incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (8) is provided on the driving frame (7).

7. The medical incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a through hole arranged on the slide plate, a threaded hole is arranged on the bottom wall of the placement bin (2), and a screw rod (9) matching the threaded hole is inserted into the through hole.

8. The medical incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the collar (5) are provided with guide holes, and a guide column (12) matching the guide holes is provided in the placement bin (2).

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