Clarifying and filtering device for Qinqiao oral liquid
Through the coordination of the multi-stage filtration structure and electrode plate network, the problem of poor filtration of Qinqiao oral liquid is solved, efficient clarification and filtration of the drug liquid is achieved, and product quality and patient compliance are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420940675.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the clarification filter device of Qinqiao Oral Liquid has poor filtration effect and cannot completely remove fine impurities. The precipitated debris after long-term use will affect the performance of the equipment, resulting in poor product quality and patient compliance.
A multi-stage filter structure is adopted, including a first filter chamber, a second filter chamber and a third filter chamber. Each filter chamber is equipped with an electrode plate net and a mixed filter layer. The pressure and filter polarity in the filter chamber are adjusted through a compressed air valve, and combined with a stirring motor and a turbidity meter to achieve multiple filtration and impurity adsorption and electrical neutralization.
It realizes multiple step-by-step filtration of the drug solution, effectively removes impurities, improves the filtration effect, ensures the clarity and filtration speed of the drug solution, reduces precipitation, and improves product quality and patient compliance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222765832U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid medicine production, and more specifically, to a clarifying and filtering device for Qinqiao oral liquid. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of Qinqiao oral liquid, in order to improve the clarity of the product and eliminate the product precipitation process, it is necessary to control the clarity of the drug according to the properties of the drug solution itself. The clarification and filtration method directly affects the product quality.
[0003] In the prior art, clarification filtration usually adopts the method of sedimentation and centrifugation. Due to incomplete sedimentation and centrifugation, precipitation is generated in the finished product as the storage period increases. The appearance of precipitation not only affects the appearance quality of the product, but also causes poor patient compliance. In addition, the filtration capacity of a single filtration structure is limited. Too large an aperture cannot filter fine debris, and too small an aperture surface will result in a slow filtration speed, making it difficult to fully filter impurities of different sizes in the drug solution. In addition, after long-term use, some precipitated debris will enter the filtration structure, affecting the performance of the filtration equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a clarification and filtration device for Qinqiao oral liquid to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology that the clarification and filtration structure is simple and the filtration effect is not good.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clarification and filtration device for Qinqiao oral liquid, comprising a filter tank, one end of which is provided with a liquid preparation tank, and the other end of which is provided with a clarification liquid storage tank, wherein a first filter chamber, a second filter chamber and a third filter chamber are provided in the filter tank, wherein a first filter chamber, a second filter chamber and a third filter chamber are provided in the first filter chamber, the second filter chamber and the third filter chamber respectively, and an electrode plate mesh and a mixed filter layer are provided in the first filter chamber, the second filter chamber and the third filter chamber;
[0006] The filter tank is provided with a first compressed air valve, a second compressed air valve and a third compressed air valve above the first filter, the second filter and the third filter respectively, and a fourth compressed air valve, a fifth compressed air valve and a sixth compressed air valve are provided below the first filter, the second filter and the third filter respectively. The filter tank is provided with a first slag discharge valve, a second slag discharge valve and a third slag discharge valve above the first filter, the second filter and the third filter respectively.
[0007] The utility model is further configured that a first liquid medicine valve is provided at the lower end of the liquid preparation tank, a second liquid medicine valve is provided at the upper end of the filter tank, and a filtered liquid valve is provided at the lower end to control the discharge of the liquid medicine.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a third liquid medicine valve, a fourth liquid medicine valve, a fifth liquid medicine valve and a sixth liquid medicine valve are provided at one end of the filter tank; one end of the third liquid medicine valve is connected to the fourth liquid medicine valve, and the other end is connected to the lower part of the first filter chamber and the upper part of the second filter chamber respectively; one end of the fifth liquid medicine valve is connected to the sixth liquid medicine valve, and the other end is connected to the lower part of the second filter chamber and the upper part of the third filter chamber respectively, so as to control the transmission of liquid medicine between the three groups of filter chambers.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a diversion liquid medicine valve is provided between the third liquid medicine valve and the sixth liquid medicine valve, the third liquid medicine valve and the sixth liquid medicine valve are connected through the diversion liquid medicine valve, a converging liquid medicine valve is provided at one end of the filter tank, one end of the converging liquid medicine valve is connected to the lower part of the third filter chamber, and a converging liquid medicine valve is provided between the other end and the fifth liquid medicine valve, and the fifth liquid medicine valve is connected to the converging liquid medicine valve through the converging liquid medicine valve to meet different filtration requirements.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a first ammeter, a second ammeter and a third ammeter are provided at one end of the filter tank, and the first ammeter, the second ammeter and the third ammeter cooperate with the first filter, the second filter and the third filter respectively; a control power supply is provided on one side of the filter tank, and the control power supply cooperates with the first ammeter, the second ammeter and the third ammeter to facilitate controlling the polarity of the filter and meet the filtering requirements.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a high-pressure infusion pump is provided at one end of the liquid preparation tank, the first medicine liquid valve is connected with the second medicine liquid valve through the high-pressure infusion pump, a circulation pump is provided at one end of the filter tank, the filtered liquid valve is connected with the clarified liquid storage tank through the circulation pump, and power is provided for the input and output of the medicine liquid.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a first pressure gauge, a second pressure gauge and a third pressure gauge are provided at one end of the filter tank, the first pressure gauge cooperates with the first filter chamber, the second pressure gauge cooperates with the second filter chamber, and the third pressure gauge cooperates with the third filter chamber, so as to facilitate observation of the internal pressure conditions.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that a stirring motor is provided on the filter tank, an output end of the stirring motor extends into the filter tank, and a stirring paddle is provided to improve the filtering effect.
[0014] The utility model is further configured that outer ends of the third liquid medicine valve, the fifth liquid medicine valve and the filtered liquid valve are all provided with turbidity meters to facilitate judging the degree of filtration.
[0015] The utility model is further configured that the electrode plate mesh comprises an electrode mesh, nano-conductive particles and ceramic powder, and the nano-conductive particles and ceramic powder are both arranged in the electrode mesh.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The filter tank provides a clarifying filtration space, and the first filter chamber, the second filter chamber and the third filter chamber cooperate to provide multiple filtration spaces. The first filter, the second filter and the third filter cooperate to filter the liquid medicine for multiple times. Through the filter structure with different pore sizes, the impurities and precipitation in the liquid medicine are filtered step by step to ensure sufficient filtration.
[0018] 2. The filter structure is formed by the cooperation of the electrode plate net and the mixed filter layer. The polarity of the filter is adjusted by adjusting the electrode plate net, so as to adsorb the negatively charged impurities in the solution, so that the impurity molecules such as protein and tannic acid in the liquid medicine are adsorbed and electrically neutralized during filtration. The pressure in the filter chamber is adjusted by the cooperation of the first compressed air valve, the second compressed air valve and the third compressed air valve, so as to change the permeability of the solution and adjust the filtration speed. The two valves work independently to make the filtrate clear and improve the filtration effect.
[0019] 3. Adjust the pressure in the filter chamber through the cooperation of the fourth compressed air valve, the fifth compressed air valve and the sixth compressed air valve to back-blow the filter. At the same time, adjust the polarity of the filter plate to desorb the impurity molecules that were originally adsorbed and electrically neutralized, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a Qinqiao oral liquid clarification and filtration device in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal coordination structure of the liquid dispensing tank in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of the first filter, the electrode plate and the mixed filter layer in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electrode plate mesh structure in the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, filter tank; 2, liquid preparation tank; 3, clarified liquid storage tank; 4, first filter chamber; 5, second filter chamber; 6, third filter chamber; 7, first filter; 8, second filter; 9, third filter; 10, electrode plate mesh; 11, mixed filter layer; 12, first compressed air valve; 13, second compressed air valve; 14, third compressed air valve; 15, fourth compressed air valve; 16, fifth compressed air valve; 17, sixth compressed air valve; 18, first slag discharge valve; 19, second slag discharge valve; 20, third slag discharge valve; 21, first liquid medicine valve; 22, second Liquid medicine valve; 23, filtered liquid valve; 24, third liquid medicine valve; 25, fourth liquid medicine valve; 26, fifth liquid medicine valve; 27, sixth liquid medicine valve; 28, diversion liquid medicine valve; 29, confluence liquid medicine valve; 30, confluence liquid medicine valve; 31, first ammeter; 32, second ammeter; 33, third ammeter; 34, control power supply; 35, high-pressure infusion pump; 36, circulation pump; 37, first pressure gauge; 38, second pressure gauge; 39, third pressure gauge; 40, stirring motor; 41, stirring paddle; 42, turbidity meter; 43, electrode mesh; 44, nano-conductive particles; 45, ceramic powder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-3 A clarification and filtration device for Qinqiao oral liquid, comprising a filtration tank 1, a liquid preparation tank 2 is provided at one end of the filtration tank 1, and a clarification liquid storage tank 3 is provided at the other end, a first filtration chamber 4, a second filtration chamber 5 and a third filtration chamber 6 are provided in the filtration tank 1, a first filter 7, a second filter 8 and a third filter 9 are provided in the first filtration chamber 4, the second filtration chamber 5 and the third filtration chamber 6 respectively, and an electrode plate mesh 10 and a mixed filtration layer 11 are provided in the first filter 7, the second filter 8 and the third filter 9;
[0029] The filter tank 1 is provided with a first compressed air valve 12, a second compressed air valve 13 and a third compressed air valve 14 above the first filter 7, the second filter 8 and the third filter 9, respectively; a fourth compressed air valve 15, a fifth compressed air valve 16 and a sixth compressed air valve 17 are provided below the first filter 7, the second filter 8 and the third filter 9, respectively; the filter tank 1 is provided with a first slag discharge port valve 18, a second slag discharge port valve 19 and a third slag discharge port valve 20 above the first filter 7, the second filter 8 and the third filter 9, respectively.
[0030] In this embodiment, when performing a clarification operation, the medicinal liquid in the liquid preparation tank 2 is passed into the filter tank 1, so that the medicinal liquid enters the first filter chamber 4 and is filtered through the first filter 7. Then, the filtered medicinal liquid enters the second filter chamber 5 and is filtered through the second filter 8. Finally, it flows into the third filter chamber 6 and is filtered through the third filter 9. After the first filter 7, the second filter 8 and the third filter 9 are energized, the polarity is adjusted by the electrode plate mesh 10 to adsorb negatively charged impurities in the solution, and the filtration is carried out in combination with the filtration effect of the mixed filtration layer 11, so that when the medicinal liquid is filtered, impurity molecules such as protein and tannic acid are adsorbed and electrically neutralized, thereby clarifying the filtrate and improving the filtration effect.
[0031] More specifically, when the first filter 7, the second filter 8 and the third filter 9 are performing filtering work, the first compressed air valve 12, the second compressed air valve 13 and the third compressed air valve 14 are started, and the first compressed air valve 12 is used to pressurize the first filter chamber 4 so that the medicinal liquid can pass through the first filter 7 more smoothly. The second compressed air valve 13 is used to pressurize the second filter chamber 5 so that the medicinal liquid can pass through the second filter 8 more smoothly. The third compressed air valve 14 is used to pressurize the third filter chamber 6 so that the medicinal liquid can pass through the third filter 9 more smoothly, thereby changing the permeability of the solution.
[0032] See also Figure 1 As a further implementation of the liquid preparation tank: a first liquid medicine valve 21 is provided at the lower end of the liquid preparation tank 2, a second liquid medicine valve 22 is provided at the upper end of the filter tank 1, and a filtered liquid valve 23 is provided at the lower end.
[0033] Specifically, the outflow of the drug solution in the liquid preparation tank 2 is controlled by the first drug solution valve 21 , the drug solution is received by the second drug solution valve 22 , and the outflow of the drug solution in the third filter chamber 6 in the filter tank 1 is controlled by the filtered liquid valve 23 .
[0034] Please refer to Figure 2As a further implementation of the filter tank: a third liquid medicine valve 24, a fourth liquid medicine valve 25, a fifth liquid medicine valve 26 and a sixth liquid medicine valve 27 are provided at one end of the filter tank 1, the third liquid medicine valve 24 and the fourth liquid medicine valve 25 are connected to each other at one end, and the other ends are connected to the lower part of the first filter chamber 4 and the upper part of the second filter chamber 5 respectively, the fifth liquid medicine valve 26 and the sixth liquid medicine valve 27 are connected to each other at one end, and the other ends are connected to the lower part of the second filter chamber 5 and the upper part of the third filter chamber 6 respectively.
[0035] Specifically, the third liquid medicine valve 24 and the fourth liquid medicine valve 25 are connected to allow the filtered liquid medicine in the first filter chamber 4 to flow into the upper part of the second filter chamber 5, and the fifth liquid medicine valve 26 and the sixth liquid medicine valve 27 are connected to allow the filtered liquid medicine in the second filter chamber 5 to flow into the upper part of the third filter chamber 6.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 2 As a further implementation of the filter tank: a diverter valve 28 is provided between the third liquid medicine valve 24 and the sixth liquid medicine valve 27, and the third liquid medicine valve 24 and the sixth liquid medicine valve 27 are connected through the diverter valve 28. A converging liquid medicine valve 29 is provided at one end of the filter tank 1, and one end of the converging liquid medicine valve 29 is connected to the lower part of the third filter chamber 6, and a converging liquid medicine valve 30 is provided between the other end and the fifth liquid medicine valve 26, and the fifth liquid medicine valve 26 is connected to the converging liquid medicine valve 29 through the converging liquid medicine valve 30.
[0037] Specifically, the fifth liquid medicine valve 26 is closed, and the diversion liquid medicine valve 28 is connected, so that the third liquid medicine valve 24 is connected with the sixth liquid medicine valve 27 through the diversion liquid medicine valve 28. The liquid medicine filtered in the first filter chamber 4 flows out of the third liquid medicine valve 24 and is diverted. A part of it flows into the second filter chamber 5 along the fourth filter valve, and the other part flows into the third filter chamber 6 through the diversion liquid medicine valve 28 and the sixth liquid medicine valve 27. After the filtration is completed, the diversion liquid medicine valve 28 and the sixth liquid medicine valve 27 are closed, and the fifth liquid medicine valve 26, the converging liquid medicine valve 29 and the converging liquid medicine valve 30 are connected, so that the filtered liquid medicine in the second filter chamber 5 flows out from the fifth liquid medicine valve 26, passes through the converging liquid medicine valve 30 and the converging liquid medicine valve 29, flows into the third filter chamber 6, bypasses the third filter 9, and directly converges with the filtered liquid medicine.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 2 As a further implementation of the filter tank: a first ammeter 31, a second ammeter 32 and a third ammeter 33 are provided at one end of the filter tank 1, and the first ammeter 31, the second ammeter 32 and the third ammeter 33 are respectively matched with the first filter 7, the second filter 8 and the third filter 9, and a control power supply 34 is provided on one side of the filter tank 1, and the control power supply 34 is matched with the first ammeter 31, the second ammeter 32 and the third ammeter 33.
[0039] Specifically, the current is controlled by controlling the power supply 34, and the first ammeter 31, the second ammeter 32 and the third ammeter 33 are connected to control the motor plate nets in the first filter 7, the second filter 8 and the third filter 9 respectively, thereby operating the polarity of the first filter 7, the second filter 8 and the third filter 9.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 As a further implementation of the filter tank: a high-pressure infusion pump 35 is provided at one end of the liquid preparation tank 2, the first liquid medicine valve 21 is connected to the second liquid medicine valve 22 through the high-pressure infusion pump 35, and a circulation pump 36 is provided at one end of the filter tank 1, and the filtrate valve 23 is connected to the clarified liquid storage tank 3 through the circulation pump 36.
[0041] Specifically, the high-pressure infusion pump 35 provides pressure to input the liquid in the liquid preparation tank 2 into the filter tank 1 , and the circulation pump 36 provides pressure to guide the liquid flowing out of the filter tank 1 into the clarified liquid storage tank 3 .
[0042] Please refer to Figure 2 As a further implementation of the filter tank: a first pressure gauge 37, a second pressure gauge 38 and a third pressure gauge 39 are provided at one end of the filter tank 1, the first pressure gauge 37 cooperates with the first filter chamber 4, the second pressure gauge 38 cooperates with the second filter chamber 5, and the third pressure gauge 39 cooperates with the third filter chamber 6.
[0043] Specifically, the pressure conditions in the first filter chamber 4 , the second filter chamber 5 , and the third filter chamber 6 are determined by observing the values of the first pressure gauge 37 , the second pressure gauge 38 , and the third pressure gauge 39 .
[0044] Please refer to Figure 2 As a further implementation of the filter tank: a stirring motor 40 is provided on the filter tank 1, an output end of the stirring motor 40 extends into the filter tank 1, and a stirring paddle 41 is provided.
[0045] Specifically, when filtering in the first filter chamber 4, the stirring motor 40 is started, and the stirring paddle 41 is driven by the stirring motor 40 to rotate, so as to stir the liquid medicine in the first filter chamber 4, so that the substances inside are evenly distributed, thereby increasing the filtering speed.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 2 As a further implementation of the filter tank: the outer ends of the third liquid medicine valve 24, the fifth liquid medicine valve 26 and the filtered liquid valve 23 are all provided with a turbidity meter 42.
[0047] Specifically, the state of the liquid medicine flowing out of the first filter chamber 4, the second filter chamber 5 and the third filter chamber 6 is observed by the turbidity meter 42 to determine the degree of filtration.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 4As a further implementation of the electrode plate mesh: the electrode plate mesh 10 includes an electrode mesh 43, nano-conductive particles 44 and ceramic powder 45, and the nano-conductive particles 44 and the ceramic powder 45 are both arranged in the electrode mesh 43.
[0049] Specifically, by combining the electrode mesh 43, the nano-conductive particles 44 and the ceramic powder 45, the polarity of the input is changed, so that the filter is charged and the impurities are adsorbed, thereby achieving the purpose of clarifying the liquid medicine.
[0050] In summary, when the overall device is in use or running:
[0051] When the device is used to extract clarified liquid medicine, the outflow of the liquid medicine in the liquid preparation tank 2 is controlled by the first liquid medicine valve 21, the first liquid medicine valve 21 and the second liquid medicine valve 22 are connected to connect the liquid preparation tank 2 with the filter tank 1, and the pressure is provided by the high-pressure infusion pump 35 to input the liquid medicine in the liquid preparation tank 2 into the filter tank 1, so that the liquid medicine flows into the first filter chamber 4 for filtration, and is filtered through the first filter 7. When filtering in the first filter chamber 4, the stirring motor 40 is started, and the stirring paddle 41 is driven by the stirring motor 40 to rotate, so that the liquid medicine in the first filter chamber 4 is stirred, so that the internal substances are evenly distributed, and the filtering speed is increased. After filtration, the impurities in the liquid medicine remain on the first filter 7, and the liquid medicine passes through the filter and falls to the lower end of the first filter chamber 4, and then The third liquid medicine valve 24 and the fourth liquid medicine valve 25 are opened to allow the filtered liquid medicine in the first filter chamber 4 to flow into the upper part of the second filter chamber 5, and then be filtered through the second filter 8. The fifth liquid medicine valve 26 and the sixth liquid medicine valve 27 are opened to allow the filtered liquid medicine in the second filter chamber 5 to flow into the upper part of the third filter chamber 6, and be filtered through the third filter 9. After all the filtering is completed, the filtrate valve 23 is connected to control the liquid medicine in the third filter chamber 6 to flow out of the filter tank 1 through the filtrate valve 23, and the liquid medicine flowing out of the filter tank 1 is introduced into the clarified liquid storage tank 3 through the pressure provided by the circulating pump 36 to complete the extraction of the clarified liquid. In this operation, the filtration apertures of the first filter 7, the second filter 8 and the third filter 9 are gradually reduced.
[0052] In addition to this extraction method, the fifth liquid medicine valve 26 can also be closed, and the third liquid medicine valve 24, the fourth liquid medicine valve 25, the sixth liquid medicine valve 27 and the diverting liquid medicine valve 28 can be connected, so that the third liquid medicine valve 24 is connected to the sixth liquid medicine valve 27 through the diverting liquid medicine valve 28. The liquid medicine filtered in the first filter chamber 4 flows out of the third liquid medicine valve 24 and is diverted. A part of it continues to flow into the second filter chamber 5 along the fourth filter valve for filtration, while the other part directly flows into the third filter chamber 6 for filtration through the conduction of the diverting liquid medicine valve 28 and the sixth liquid medicine valve 27. After the filtration is completed, the diversion liquid medicine valve 28 and the sixth liquid medicine valve 27 are closed, and the fifth liquid medicine valve 26, the converging liquid medicine valve 29 and the converging liquid medicine valve 30 are connected, so that the filtered liquid medicine in the second filter chamber 5 flows out from the fifth liquid medicine valve 26, passes through the converging liquid medicine valve 30 and the converging liquid medicine valve 29, flows into the third filter chamber 6, bypasses the third filter 9, and directly converges with the filtered liquid medicine to be discharged from the filtered liquid valve 23. In this operation, the filtration pore size of the second filter 8 and the third filter 9 is the same, and the previous filtration method is switched to adapt to different filtration needs.
[0053] When filtering, the device is coordinated with the external compressed air supply device, and the compressed air is the compressed air that can directly contact the medicine solution after sterilization and filtration. The first compressed air valve 12, the second compressed air valve 13 and the third compressed air valve 14 are opened, and the first compressed air valve 12 is used to pressurize the first filter chamber 4, and the second compressed air valve 13 is used to pressurize the second filter chamber 5, and the third compressed air valve 14 is used to pressurize the third filter chamber 6, so as to change the permeability of the solution and control the filtration rate. By observing the values of the first pressure gauge 37, the second pressure gauge 38 and the third pressure gauge 39, the pressure conditions in the first filter chamber 4, the second filter chamber 5 and the third filter chamber 6 are judged, and the current is controlled by the control power supply 34. The first ammeter 31, the second ammeter 32 and the third ammeter 33 are connected to the first filter 7 respectively. The motor plate net in the second filter 8 and the third filter 9 is controlled, and the polarity of the input is changed through the cooperation of the electrode net 43, the nano-conductive particles 44 and the ceramic powder 45, so as to operate the polarity of the first filter 7, the second filter 8 and the third filter 9, so as to make the filter charged and adsorb impurities to achieve the purpose of clarifying the liquid medicine, adsorb the negatively charged impurities in the solution, and then filter with the filtering effect of the mixed filter layer 11, and adjust the polarity of the filter structure and the pressure in the filter chamber structure so that the impurity molecules such as protein and tannic acid in the liquid medicine are adsorbed and electrically neutralized during the filtration of the liquid medicine, so that the filtrate is clarified and the filtering effect is improved. When the filtered liquid medicine flows out of the filter tank 1, the state of the liquid medicine flowing out of the first filter chamber 4, the second filter chamber 5 and the third filter chamber 6 is observed by the corresponding turbidity meter 42 to judge the degree of filtration.
[0054] After the filtering operation is completed, the first compressed air valve 12, the second compressed air valve 13 and the third compressed air valve 14 are closed, the fourth compressed air valve 15, the fifth compressed air valve 16 and the sixth compressed air valve 17 are opened, and the first slag discharge port valve 18, the second slag discharge port valve 19 and the third slag discharge port valve 20 are opened, and the first filter chamber 4 is pressurized through the fourth compressed air valve 15, and the pressure will pressurize the first filter 7 from the bottom of the first filter 7, and the second filter chamber 5 is pressurized through the fifth compressed air valve 16, and the pressure will pressurize the second filter chamber 5 from the second filter chamber 5. The second filter 8 is pressurized from below the filter 8, and the third filter chamber 6 is pressurized through the sixth compressed air valve 17. The pressure will pressurize the third filter 9 from below the third filter 9, and cooperate with the polarity control of the motor plate net to make the impurity molecules originally adsorbed and electrically neutralized desorbed, and under the backblowing effect of the pressure below, the impurity precipitate is separated from the corresponding first filter 7, the second filter 8 and the third filter 9, and discharged through the first slag discharge port valve 18, the second slag discharge port valve 19 and the third slag discharge port valve 20 respectively, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the filter plate.
[0055] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A clarification and filtration device for Qinqiao oral liquid, comprising a filtration tank (1), characterized in that: The filter tank (1) is provided with a liquid preparation tank (2) at one end and a clarified liquid storage tank (3) at the other end; a first filter chamber (4), a second filter chamber (5) and a third filter chamber (6) are provided in the filter tank (1); a first filter (7), a second filter (8) and a third filter (9) are provided in the first filter chamber (4), the second filter chamber (5) and the third filter chamber (6) respectively; an electrode plate mesh (10) and a mixed filter layer (11) are provided in the first filter chamber (7), the second filter chamber (8) and the third filter chamber (9); The filter tank (1) is provided with a first compressed air valve (12), a second compressed air valve (13) and a third compressed air valve (14) above the first filter (7), the second filter (8) and the third filter (9), respectively, and a fourth compressed air valve (15), a fifth compressed air valve (16) and a sixth compressed air valve (17) below the first filter (7), the second filter (8) and the third filter (9), respectively. A first slag discharge port valve (18), a second slag discharge port valve (19) and a third slag discharge port valve (20) are provided above the first filter (7), the second filter (8) and the third filter (9), respectively.
2. The clarification and filtration device for Qinqiao oral liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the liquid preparation tank (2) is provided with a first liquid medicine valve (21), the upper end of the filter tank (1) is provided with a second liquid medicine valve (22), and the lower end is provided with a filtered liquid valve (23).
3. A Qinqiao oral liquid clarification and filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third liquid medicine valve (24), a fourth liquid medicine valve (25), a fifth liquid medicine valve (26) and a sixth liquid medicine valve (27) are provided at one end of the filter tank (1); one end of the third liquid medicine valve (24) and the fourth liquid medicine valve (25) are in communication with each other, and the other ends are in communication with the lower part of the first filter chamber (4) and the upper part of the second filter chamber (5), respectively; one end of the fifth liquid medicine valve (26) and the sixth liquid medicine valve (27) are in communication with each other, and the other ends are in communication with the lower part of the second filter chamber (5) and the upper part of the third filter chamber (6), respectively.
4. The Qinqiao oral liquid clarification and filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A diverting liquid medicine valve (28) is provided between the third liquid medicine valve (24) and the sixth liquid medicine valve (27), and the third liquid medicine valve (24) and the sixth liquid medicine valve (27) are connected via the diverting liquid medicine valve (28). A converging liquid medicine valve (29) is provided at one end of the filter tank (1), and one end of the converging liquid medicine valve (29) is connected to the lower part of the third filter chamber (6), and a converging liquid medicine valve (30) is provided between the other end and the fifth liquid medicine valve (26), and the fifth liquid medicine valve (26) is connected to the converging liquid medicine valve (29) via the converging liquid medicine valve (30).
5. The Qinqiao oral liquid clarification and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first ammeter (31), a second ammeter (32) and a third ammeter (33) are provided at one end of the filter tank (1); the first ammeter (31), the second ammeter (32) and the third ammeter (33) are respectively matched with the first filter (7), the second filter (8) and the third filter (9); a control power supply (34) is provided at one side of the filter tank (1); the control power supply (34) is matched with the first ammeter (31), the second ammeter (32) and the third ammeter (33).
6. The Qinqiao oral liquid clarification and filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A high-pressure infusion pump (35) is provided at one end of the liquid preparation tank (2), and the first liquid medicine valve (21) is connected to the second liquid medicine valve (22) via the high-pressure infusion pump (35). A circulation pump (36) is provided at one end of the filter tank (1), and the filtered liquid valve (23) is connected to the clarified liquid storage tank (3) via the circulation pump (36).
7. The Qinqiao oral liquid clarification and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pressure gauge (37), a second pressure gauge (38) and a third pressure gauge (39) are provided at one end of the filter tank (1); the first pressure gauge (37) cooperates with the first filter chamber (4), the second pressure gauge (38) cooperates with the second filter chamber (5), and the third pressure gauge (39) cooperates with the third filter chamber (6).
8. The Qinqiao oral liquid clarification and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter tank (1) is provided with a stirring motor (40), the output end of the stirring motor (40) extends into the filter tank (1) and is provided with a stirring paddle (41).
9. The Qinqiao oral liquid clarification and filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer ends of the third liquid medicine valve (24), the fifth liquid medicine valve (26) and the filtered liquid valve (23) are all provided with turbidity meters (42).
10. The Qinqiao oral liquid clarification and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode plate mesh (10) comprises an electrode mesh (43), nano-conductive particles (44) and ceramic powder (45), wherein the nano-conductive particles (44) and ceramic powder (45) are both arranged in the electrode mesh (43).