Raw material crusher for producing high-strength glassware

Abstract

The utility model provides a raw material crusher for high-strength glassware production, which belongs to the technical field of glassware production, and comprises a processing base and a raw material containing box body, the processing base is fixedly connected with a support frame; and the smashing and grinding assembly comprises a smashing outer cylinder rotationally connected to the supporting frame through a first rotating support. The grinding roller can be driven to reversely rotate relative to the crushing outer barrel, so that raw materials are continuously crushed by the grinding roller, the crushing effect of glassware raw materials is improved, meanwhile, the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the crushing outer barrel can be scraped, subsequent cleaning work of the crushing outer barrel is facilitated, waste of the raw materials is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved. And the raw materials in the raw material containing box body can be conveniently fed and discharged, and the crushing processing efficiency of the glassware raw materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glassware production, in particular to a raw material crusher used for producing high-strength glassware. Background Art

[0002] High-strength glassware is a container made of glass material. It has the characteristics of transparency and visibility, so it is often used to hold or display items. Glassware is relatively strong and not easy to deform. Common glassware includes glass cups, glass bowls, glass test tubes and other containers, which are widely used in daily life and industry.

[0003] Patent application number CN201620495542.5 discloses a glass crusher for crushing glass raw materials, including an aggregate box, one side of the aggregate box is connected to a stirring roller in its inner cavity through a rotating motor, the surface of the stirring roller is provided with stirring blades, a crushing chamber and a chassis are respectively installed on the top of the aggregate box, a filter grid plate is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the crushing chamber, a pressure groove is installed on one side of the filter grid plate, a linear motor is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the chassis, the linear motor is connected to a crushing disk passing through the crushing chamber through a slide rod arranged on a slide rail, a pressure plate is sleeved on the outer side of the crushing disk, and the inner cavity of the crushing disk is connected to a worm gear reduction motor through a connecting shaft.

[0004] However, the above patented technology and the prior art often have the following problems when used: the crushing operation of glassware production raw materials is usually not convenient for continuous crushing, which makes the crushing effect of glassware raw materials poor, and the powder layer is easily attached to the inside of the crushing device of the glassware raw materials, which not only affects the cleaning work of the crushing device, but also causes waste of raw materials; in addition, the loading and unloading operations of glassware raw materials are relatively cumbersome, which makes the processing efficiency of raw material crushing low. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a raw material crusher for producing high-strength glassware.

[0006] The embodiment of the utility model provides a raw material crusher for producing high-strength glassware, comprising:

[0007] A processing base and a raw material containing box, wherein the processing base is fixedly connected with a supporting frame;

[0008] A crushing and grinding assembly, the crushing and grinding assembly comprises a crushing outer cylinder rotatably connected to a support frame through a No. 1 rotating bracket, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected through the top of the crushing outer cylinder, a grinding roller is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft located inside the crushing outer cylinder, and a linkage grinding component is arranged above the crushing outer cylinder;

[0009] The raw material loading and unloading assembly comprises an upper fixed frame fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the grinding outer cylinder, a lower fixed frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the raw material containing box body, and locking and fixing components are arranged on the upper fixed frame and the lower fixed frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the linked grinding component includes an inner gear ring fixedly connected to the top of the crushing outer cylinder, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a central gear, the top of the supporting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a No. 2 rotating bracket, the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, and the inner gear ring and the central gear are meshed with the transmission gear.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, and an output end of the rotating motor passes through the top of the supporting frame and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking and fixing component includes a plurality of locking bolts threadedly connected to the lower fixing frame, and a plurality of threaded locking holes are formed on the upper fixing frame, and the locking bolts are matched with the threaded locking holes.

[0013] Furthermore, a cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft located inside the pulverizing outer cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, the diameters of the grinding outer cylinder and the raw material containing box body are equal, and sealing gaskets are provided at the bottom of the grinding outer cylinder and the top of the raw material containing box body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model is provided with a crushing and grinding assembly, which drives the grinding roller to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the crushing outer cylinder, so as to crush and grind the raw materials by utilizing the extrusion between the grinding roller and the inner wall of the crushing outer cylinder. At the same time, when the crushing outer cylinder rotates, the raw materials inside the crushing outer cylinder will rise to the inner wall of the crushing outer cylinder due to the centrifugal force, so that the grinding roller can be used to continuously crush the raw materials, so as to improve the crushing effect of the glassware raw materials;

[0017] The utility model is provided with a cleaning scraper. When the grinding roller is driven to rotate in the grinding outer cylinder to grind the raw materials, the cleaning scraper can be synchronously driven to rotate. The raw materials attached to the inner wall of the grinding outer cylinder can be scraped off by the cleaning scraper, which is convenient for the subsequent cleaning of the grinding outer cylinder and avoids the waste of raw materials.

[0018] The utility model is provided with a raw material loading and unloading assembly, and a raw material containing box body which can be installed and disassembled relative to a pulverizing outer cylinder is provided, so as to facilitate loading and unloading operations of raw materials in the raw material containing box body, thereby improving the pulverizing efficiency of glassware raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a raw material crusher for producing high-strength glassware described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the crushing outer cylinder part of a raw material crusher for producing high-strength glassware described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the structure of the grinding outer cylinder and the raw material containing box body in a raw material grinding machine for producing high-strength glassware described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the above drawings: 1 processing base, 2 raw material holding box, 3 support frame, 4 crushing outer cylinder, 5 rotating shaft, 6 grinding roller, 7 upper fixing frame, 8 lower fixing frame, 9 inner gear ring, 10 center gear, 11 transmission gear, 12 rotating motor, 13 locking bolt, 14 cleaning scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model proposes a raw material crusher for the production of high-strength glassware, including a processing base 1, a raw material holding box body 2, a crushing and grinding assembly and a raw material loading and unloading assembly: a supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the processing base 1; the crushing and grinding assembly includes a crushing outer cylinder 4 rotatably connected to the supporting frame 3 through a No. 1 rotating bracket, a rotating shaft 5 is passed through the top of the crushing outer cylinder 4 and is rotatably connected, a rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 3, an output end of the rotating motor 12 passes through the top of the supporting frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 5, a grinding roller 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 located inside the crushing outer cylinder 4, a linkage grinding component is arranged above the crushing outer cylinder 4, the linkage grinding component includes an inner gear ring 9 fixedly connected to the top of the crushing outer cylinder 4, a central gear 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 5, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting frame 3 through a No. 2 rotating bracket, a transmission gear 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod, and the inner gear ring 9 and the central gear 10 are meshed with the transmission gear 11;

[0025] The rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 12, so that the grinding roller 6 rotates synchronously in the pulverizing outer cylinder 4. At this time, the central gear 10 on the rotating shaft 5 can drive the pulverizing outer cylinder 4 to rotate through the transmission gear 11 and the inner gear ring 9, so that the pulverizing outer cylinder 4 rotates in the opposite direction relative to the rotating shaft 5 and the grinding roller 6, so that the raw materials can be crushed and ground by the extrusion between the grinding roller 6 and the inner wall of the pulverizing outer cylinder 4. At the same time, when the pulverizing outer cylinder 4 rotates, the raw materials inside the pulverizing outer cylinder 4 will rise to the inner wall of the pulverizing outer cylinder 4 due to the centrifugal force, so that the grinding roller 6 can be used to continuously crush the raw materials to improve the crushing effect of the glassware raw materials.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the rotating shaft 5 is located on the outer wall of the grinding outer cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected with a cleaning scraper 14;

[0027] When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the cleaning scraper 14 can be driven to rotate synchronously, so that the cleaning scraper 14 rotates synchronously in the opposite direction relative to the pulverizing outer cylinder 4. The cleaning scraper 14 can be used to scrape off the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the pulverizing outer cylinder 4, thereby facilitating the subsequent cleaning work of the pulverizing outer cylinder 4 and avoiding waste of raw materials.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the raw material loading and unloading assembly includes an upper fixing frame 7 fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the grinding outer cylinder 4, a lower fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the raw material holding box body 2, and locking and fixing components are provided on the upper fixing frame 7 and the lower fixing frame 8. The locking and fixing components include a plurality of locking bolts 13 that are threadedly connected to the lower fixing frame 8, and a plurality of threaded locking holes are provided on the upper fixing frame 7. The locking bolts 13 are matched with the threaded locking holes. The diameters of the grinding outer cylinder 4 and the raw material holding box body 2 are equal, and sealing gaskets are provided at the bottom of the grinding outer cylinder 4 and the top of the raw material holding box body 2.

[0029] By means of the upper fixed frame 7 and the lower fixed frame 8 which can be fixed and separated, the installation and disassembly of the crushing outer cylinder 4 and the raw material containing box body 2 can be realized, which is helpful for the discharge and removal of the raw materials in the raw material containing box body 2, thereby improving the convenience of the raw material loading and unloading operations and improving the crushing processing efficiency of the glassware raw materials.

[0030] The detailed working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0031] 1. When in use, place the glassware raw material in the raw material holding box 2, and fix the raw material holding box 2 at the bottom of the crushing outer cylinder 4, start the rotating motor 12, and drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the rotating motor 12, so that the grinding roller 6 rotates synchronously in the crushing outer cylinder 4. At this time, the central gear 10 on the rotating shaft 5 can drive the crushing outer cylinder 4 to rotate through the transmission gear 11 and the inner gear ring 9, so that the crushing outer cylinder 4 rotates in the opposite direction relative to the rotating shaft 5 and the grinding roller 6, so that the raw material is crushed and ground through the extrusion between the grinding roller 6 and the inner wall of the crushing outer cylinder 4. At the same time, when the crushing outer cylinder 4 rotates, the raw material inside the crushing outer cylinder 4 will rise to the inner wall of the crushing outer cylinder 4 due to the centrifugal force, so that the grinding roller 6 can be used to continuously crush the raw material to improve the crushing effect of the glassware raw material;

[0032] 2. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the cleaning scraper 14 can be driven to rotate synchronously, so that the cleaning scraper 14 rotates synchronously in the opposite direction relative to the pulverizing outer cylinder 4. The cleaning scraper 14 can be used to scrape off the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the pulverizing outer cylinder 4, thereby facilitating the subsequent cleaning work of the pulverizing outer cylinder 4 and avoiding the waste of raw materials;

[0033] 3. When loading and unloading raw materials, the installation and disassembly of the crushing outer cylinder 4 and the raw material holding box body 2 can be realized by fixing and separating the upper fixing frame 7 and the lower fixing frame 8, which is helpful for unloading and taking out the raw materials in the raw material holding box body 2, thereby improving the convenience of loading and unloading raw materials and improving the crushing efficiency of glassware raw materials.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material crusher for the production of high-strength glassware, characterized in that: include: A processing base (1) and a raw material containing box body (2), wherein a supporting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the processing base (1); A crushing and grinding assembly, the crushing and grinding assembly comprising a crushing outer cylinder (4) rotatably connected to a support frame (3) via a first rotating bracket, a rotating shaft (5) passing through the top of the crushing outer cylinder (4) and rotatably connected thereto, a grinding roller (6) being arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5) located inside the crushing outer cylinder (4), and a linkage grinding component being arranged above the crushing outer cylinder (4); A raw material loading and unloading assembly comprises an upper fixed frame (7) fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the grinding outer cylinder (4), a lower fixed frame (8) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the raw material containing box body (2), and locking and fixing components are provided on the upper fixed frame (7) and the lower fixed frame (8).

2. A raw material crusher for producing high-strength glassware according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The linkage grinding component comprises an inner gear ring (9) fixedly connected to the top of the grinding outer cylinder (4); the upper end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a central gear (10); the top of the supporting frame (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod via a second rotating bracket; the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (11); the inner gear ring (9) and the central gear (10) are both meshed with the transmission gear (11).

3. A raw material crusher for producing high-strength glassware according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: A rotating motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame (3); an output end of the rotating motor (12) passes through the top of the supporting frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (5).

4. A raw material crusher for producing high-strength glassware according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The locking and fixing components include a plurality of locking bolts (13) threadedly connected to the lower fixing frame (8), and a plurality of threaded locking holes are provided on the upper fixing frame (7). The locking bolts (13) are matched with the threaded locking holes.

5. The raw material crusher for producing high-strength glassware according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The rotating shaft (5) is located on the outer wall of the grinding outer cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper (14).

6. A raw material crusher for producing high-strength glassware according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The diameters of the grinding outer cylinder (4) and the raw material containing box body (2) are equal, and sealing gaskets are provided at the bottom of the grinding outer cylinder (4) and the top of the raw material containing box body (2).

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