Tapping machine for lubricating channel of speed reducer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a speed reducer lubrication channel tapping machine which comprises a bottom box, the bottom inner wall of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a waste box, the upper surface of the waste box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, and the upper surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate. Speed reducers of different sizes and specifications are clamped through a double-end motor, a first lead screw and a clamping plate, applicability is improved, meanwhile, punching scraps left on a filter plate are cleaned and collected through a waste box, the filter plate, a waste drawer and a brush plate, the situation that the punching quality is affected due to scrap accumulation is prevented, and the punching efficiency is improved. A brush plate can be replaced through a fixing block, a first bolt and a nut, practicability is improved, meanwhile, the hole opening depth can be accurately controlled through a third motor, a second lead screw, a guide rod, an adjusting frame and an adaptive groove, meanwhile, the whole device can be stored in a bottom box, dust is prevented from entering the device when the device is not used, and the practicability is improved. Therefore, the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hole punching machines, in particular to a hole punching machine for a reducer lubrication channel. Background Art

[0002] A reducer is a device used to reduce the speed of a rotating mechanical device and increase the torque. It is widely used in industrial production, and common applications include excavators, conveyor belts, wind power generation devices, mixers, etc.

[0003] However, when producing reducers, a lubrication channel needs to be opened through a hole punching machine, but the existing hole punching machines still have some shortcomings, such as: the hole punching debris is not cleaned, which will affect the quality of subsequent processed products. Secondly, the hole punching depth is difficult to control, which may cause dimensional deviation of the processed parts, affect product quality, increase the scrap rate in the processing process, and lead to a decrease in production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a reducer lubrication channel hole opening machine, which can clamp reducers of different sizes through a double-headed motor, a first lead screw, and a clamping plate, thereby improving applicability. At the same time, the waste box, filter plate, waste drawer, and brush plate can be used to clean and collect the punching debris remaining on the filter plate to prevent the accumulation of debris from affecting the punching quality. The brush plate can be replaced through a fixed block, a first bolt, and a nut to improve practicality. At the same time, the third motor, the second lead screw, the guide rod, the adjustment frame, and the adapter groove can be used to accurately control the hole opening depth, and the entire device can be stored in a bottom box to prevent dust from entering the interior of the device when the device is not in use, thereby increasing the service life of the device.

[0005] The utility model also provides a reducer lubrication channel opening machine, comprising:

[0006] A bottom box, the bottom inner wall of the bottom box is fixedly connected to a waste box, the upper surface of the waste box is fixedly connected to a filter plate, the upper surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected to an adjusting plate, the upper surface of the adjusting plate is provided with a slide groove, the inner surface of the slide groove is fixedly connected to a double-headed motor, the output end of the double-headed motor is fixedly connected to a first lead screw, the outer surface of the first lead screw is threadedly connected to a clamping plate, the side surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the inner surface of the fixing block is provided with a first bolt, the outer surface of the first bolt is threadedly connected to a brush plate, the outer surface of the first bolt is threadedly connected to a nut, and the inner surface of the waste box is slidably connected to a waste drawer.

[0007] A third motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom box, a second lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the bottom box, an adjusting frame is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second lead screw, a limiting groove is provided on the lower surface of the adjusting frame, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove, a disassembly groove is provided on the lower surface of the sleeve, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the disassembly groove, a second bolt is provided on the lower surface of the connecting plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a scale is provided on the front surface of the adjusting frame, and a limiting column is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjusting frame.

[0008] According to the reducer lubrication channel opening machine, the outer surface of the waste box is slidably connected to the adjustment frame, and the outer surface of the filter plate is in contact with the adjustment frame.

[0009] According to the reducer lubrication channel hole punching machine, the lower surface of the brush plate contacts the filter plate. The number of the brush plates is four and they are distributed in a rectangular array, and they are used to clean the hole-punching debris remaining on the filter plate.

[0010] According to the reducer lubrication channel drilling machine, the outer surface of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom box, and the outer surface of the guide rod is slidably connected to the adjustment frame to maintain the stability of the adjustment frame when it moves.

[0011] According to the reducer lubrication channel drilling machine, rollers are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom box, and the number of the rollers is four and arranged in a rectangular array to facilitate the movement of the entire equipment.

[0012] According to the reducer lubrication channel drilling machine, the outer surface of the adjustment frame is provided with an adaption groove, and the adaption groove is adapted to the clamping plate, so that the entire device can be easily stored in the bottom box.

[0013] According to the reducer lubrication channel drilling machine, a movable groove is provided on the side surface of the bottom box, and the movable groove is matched with a limiting column and is used to limit the movement of the adjustment frame.

[0014] According to the reducer lubrication channel drilling machine, there are two scales distributed on the left and right, which is convenient for controlling the drilling depth. The upper surface of the waste drawer is in contact with the filter plate, which is convenient for the drilling debris to fall into the waste drawer.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a reducer lubrication channel opening machine of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a reducer lubrication channel opening machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a reducer lubrication channel opening machine of the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Bottom box; 2. Waste box; 3. Filter plate; 4. Adjustment plate; 5. Slide; 6. Double-headed motor; 7. First lead screw; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Fixed block; 10. First bolt; 11. Brush plate; 12. Nut; 13. Second lead screw; 14. Guide rod; 15. Adjustment frame; 16. Limiting groove; 17. First motor; 18. Third lead screw; 19. Sleeve; 20. Disassembly groove; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Second bolt; 23. Second motor; 24. Drill bit; 25. Scale; 26. Waste drawer; 27. Limiting column; 28. Roller; 29. ​​Adapter groove; 30. Third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model embodiment is a reducer lubrication channel opening machine, which includes: a bottom box 1, the bottom inner wall of the bottom box 1 is fixedly connected to a waste box 2, the upper surface of the waste box 2 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 3, the upper surface of the filter plate 3 is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate 4, the upper surface of the adjustment plate 4 is provided with a slide groove 5, the inner surface of the slide groove 5 is fixedly connected to a double-headed motor 6, the output end of the double-headed motor 6 is fixedly connected to a first lead screw 7, the outer surface of the first lead screw 7 is threadedly connected to a clamping plate 8, and the side surface of the clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected to A fixed block 9, the inner surface of which is provided with a first bolt 10, the outer surface of which is threadedly connected with a brush plate 11, the outer surface of which is threadedly connected with a nut 12, the inner surface of the waste box 2 is slidably connected with a waste drawer 26, the lower surface of the brush plate 11 is in contact with the filter plate 3, the number of the brush plates 11 is four and they are distributed in a rectangular array, the lower surface of the bottom box 1 is fixedly connected with rollers 28, the number of the rollers 28 is four and they are distributed in a rectangular array, and the side surface of the bottom box 1 is provided with a movable groove.

[0025] The lower surface of the bottom box 1 is fixedly connected to a third motor 30, the output end of the third motor 30 is fixedly connected to a second lead screw 13, the bottom inner wall of the bottom box 1 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 14, the outer surface of the second lead screw 13 is threadedly connected to an adjustment frame 15, the lower surface of the adjustment frame 15 is provided with a limiting groove 16, the inner surface of the limiting groove 16 is fixedly connected to a first motor 17, the output end of the first motor 17 is fixedly connected to a third lead screw 18, the outer surface of the third lead screw 18 is threadedly connected to a sleeve 19, the lower surface of the sleeve 19 is provided with a disassembly groove 20, the inner surface of the disassembly groove 20 is slidably connected to a connecting plate 21, the lower surface of the connecting plate 21 is provided with a second bolt 22, the lower surface of the connecting plate 21 A second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the surface, a drill bit 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 23, a scale 25 is provided on the front surface of the adjusting frame 15, a limiting column 27 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjusting frame 15, the outer surface of the waste box 2 is slidably connected to the adjusting frame 15, the outer surface of the filter plate 3 is in contact with the adjusting frame 15, the outer surface of the second lead screw 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom box 1, the outer surface of the guide rod 14 is slidably connected to the adjusting frame 15, the outer surface of the adjusting frame 15 is provided with an adapting groove 29, the adapting groove 29 is adapted to the clamping plate 8, the movable groove is adapted to the limiting column 27, there are two scales 25 and they are distributed on the left and right, and the upper surface of the waste drawer 26 is in contact with the filter plate 3.

[0026] Working principle: Place the reducer to be drilled on the adjustment plate 4, and start the double-headed motor 6 according to its size, drive the first screw 7 to drive the two clamping plates 8 to move toward each other and clamp it, and then start the third motor 30 and the first motor 17, first drive the third screw 18 to drive the drill bit 24 to move to the drilling point, and then drive the second screw 13 to drive the adjustment frame 15 to move downward along the guide rod 14, so that the drill bit 24 contacts with the reducer, record the data when the scale 25 contacts the bottom box 1, and then start the second motor 23 to drive the drill bit 24 to rotate to drill a hole in the reducer, and then according to the required drilling depth, continue to start the third motor 30, and drive the guide rod 14 to accurately drop the corresponding distance by observing the scale 25, so as to realize the control of the drilling depth, and the debris generated during the drilling process will fall into the waste through the filter plate 3. The brush plate 11 is then removed from the bottom box 1 and the second motor 23 is driven to move the brush plate 11 back and forth, and the remaining debris is swept into the waste drawer 26 for collection. After the brush plate 11 is damaged, the nut 12 can be unscrewed to complete its replacement, which is simple and convenient. When the hole opening machine is not used for a long time, the connecting plate 21, the second motor 23, and the drill bit 24 are removed by the second bolt 22 and placed in the waste drawer 26 for placement, and the double-headed motor 6 is started to drive the first screw 7 to drive the clamping plate 8 to move to the position corresponding to the adapter groove 29, and then the third motor 30 is started to drive the second screw 13 to drive the adjusting frame 15 to descend along the guide rod 14, and finally it is completely stored in the bottom box 1, and the clamping plate 8 is stuck in the adapter groove 29, thereby preventing dust from affecting the service life of the equipment.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reducer lubrication channel drilling machine, characterized in that: include: A bottom box (1), wherein a waste box (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the bottom box (1), a filter plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waste box (2), an adjustment plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter plate (3), a slide groove (5) is provided on the upper surface of the adjustment plate (4), a double-headed motor (6) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slide groove (5), a first lead screw (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-headed motor (6), a clamping plate (8) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first lead screw (7), a fixing block (9) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the clamping plate (8), a first bolt (10) is provided on the inner surface of the fixing block (9), a brush plate (11) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first bolt (10), a nut (12) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first bolt (10), and a waste drawer (26) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the waste box (2); The lower surface of the bottom box (1) is fixedly connected to a third motor (30), the output end of the third motor (30) is fixedly connected to a second lead screw (13), the bottom inner wall of the bottom box (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (14), the outer surface of the second lead screw (13) is threadedly connected to an adjustment frame (15), the lower surface of the adjustment frame (15) is provided with a limiting groove (16), the inner surface of the limiting groove (16) is fixedly connected to a first motor (17), the output end of the first motor (17) is fixedly connected to a third lead screw (18), the third lead screw (18) The outer surface of the adjusting frame (15) is threadedly connected with a sleeve (19), the lower surface of the sleeve (19) is provided with a disassembly groove (20), the inner surface of the disassembly groove (20) is slidably connected with a connecting plate (21), the lower surface of the connecting plate (21) is provided with a second bolt (22), the lower surface of the connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected with a second motor (23), the output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (24), the front surface of the adjusting frame (15) is provided with a scale (25), and the side surface of the adjusting frame (15) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (27).

2. A reducer lubrication channel drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the waste box (2) is slidably connected to the adjustment frame (15), and the outer surface of the filter plate (3) is in contact with the adjustment frame (15).

3. The reducer lubrication channel drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the brush plate (11) is in contact with the filter plate (3), and the number of the brush plates (11) is four and they are distributed in a rectangular array.

4. The reducer lubrication channel drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second lead screw (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom box (1), and the outer surface of the guide rod (14) is slidably connected to the adjustment frame (15).

5. The reducer lubrication channel drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with rollers (28), and the number of the rollers (28) is four and arranged in a rectangular array.

6. The reducer lubrication channel drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the adjustment frame (15) is provided with an adaption groove (29), and the adaption groove (29) is adapted to the clamping plate (8).

7. The reducer lubrication channel drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the bottom box (1) is provided with a movable groove, and the movable groove is adapted to the limiting column (27).

8. The reducer lubrication channel drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the scales (25) is two and they are distributed on the left and right sides, and the upper surface of the waste drawer (26) is in contact with the filter plate (3).

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