Automatic material receiving device of fin gear hobbing machine

By designing an automatic material collection device of a fin gear hob machine including a voltage difference detector, a time relay and a speed regulator, the problem of the inability to automatically detect the equipment winding needs in the prior art is solved, automatic start-stop and efficient winding are achieved, energy consumption is reduced and product quality is improved.

CN222770311UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18DALIAN SANFENG HEAT EXCHANGER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520477916.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic material collection device of fin hobbers cannot automatically detect the equipment winding needs, resulting in the inability to start and stop automatically, which increases energy consumption.

Method used

An automatic feeding device including a main base, a column, a feeding drive structure, a fin clamping structure, a lower touch plate, a controller, a voltage difference detector and a time relay are designed. Through the cooperation of the voltage difference detector and the time relay, the equipment can automatically start and stop according to the conveying conditions of the fins, and adjust the winding speed through the speed regulator and the driving motor to ensure regular winding of the fins.

Benefits of technology

Automatic start-stop is achieved, which reduces energy consumption, improves coiling efficiency, ensures regularity and quality consistency of the fins, and reduces manual intervention and operation risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic material receiving device of a fin gear hobbing machine, relates to the technical field of fin material receiving, and solves the technical problem of higher energy consumption caused by incapability of automatically starting and stopping in the existing technical scheme. Comprising a main base, a stand column is fixedly installed on the main base, a material receiving driving structure is installed on the stand column, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the driving end of the material receiving driving structure, a fin clamping structure is installed on the rotating shaft, and a lower touch plate is fixedly installed on the main base. Through the cooperation of the voltage difference detector and the time relay, the equipment can be automatically started and stopped according to the conveying condition of fins, the energy consumption is effectively reduced, and the use efficiency of the equipment is improved; the material receiving driving structure can flexibly adjust the rotating speed of a rotating shaft through cooperation of a speed regulator and a driving motor, so that efficient winding of the fins is achieved, and the production requirements of the fins of different specifications are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fin material collection, in particular to an automatic material collection device for a fin gear hobbing machine. Background Art

[0002] In the technical field involved in the utility model, the fins discharged from the fin hobbing machine are usually flexible metal strips, and the function of the automatic material collection device is to efficiently roll up the discharged fins through automated means, reduce manual intervention, and improve production efficiency. Its core functions include automatically and neatly winding the fins into a structure that is convenient for storage and transportation, while avoiding deformation or damage of the fins through tension control, and adapting to the production needs of fins of different specifications. This device is of great significance in large-scale continuous production. It not only significantly improves production efficiency and product quality consistency, reduces labor costs and labor intensity, but also improves operational safety, optimizes subsequent processing procedures, and enables the wound fins to be directly used in welding or assembly processes. The automatic material collection device is not only an important part of the field of flexible metal processing, but also plays a key role in the efficiency, stability and intelligence of modern production, especially in the production of refrigeration equipment, new energy fields, etc., which have a large demand for finned heat exchangers.

[0003] The existing technical solution has the technical problem of being unable to automatically detect the winding requirements of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic material collecting device for a fin gear hobbing machine, which solves the technical problem that the prior technical solution cannot be started and stopped automatically, resulting in higher energy consumption.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic material receiving device for a fin gear hobbing machine, comprising a main base, a column is fixedly installed on the main base, a material receiving drive structure is installed on the column, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the driving end of the material receiving drive structure, a fin clamping structure is installed on the rotating shaft, a lower touch plate is fixedly installed on the main base, a controller is installed on the main base, a voltage difference detector is connected to the lower touch plate and the rotating shaft, a negative pole of a power supply is connected to the lower touch plate, a positive pole of a power supply is connected to the rotating shaft, a time relay is arranged on the voltage difference detector, a control end of the time relay is connected to the material receiving drive structure, and the material receiving drive structure The structure is used to adjust the speed of winding fins, the fin clamping structure is used to guide the wound fins in a regular manner, and the controller is used to control the voltage difference detector, the time relay and the material receiving drive structure. When the fin falls on the lower contact plate, the fin conductor reduces the voltage difference between the rotating shaft and the lower contact plate, activates the voltage difference detector, and notifies the time relay to start. After the time relay receives the signal for a certain period of time, the material receiving drive structure starts to wind when the fins on the production line are fed in a sufficient amount. The automatic winding will pause after a certain period of time. Repeated start and stop can reduce energy consumption and improve winding efficiency. When the winding thickness reaches a certain level, the fin contacts the stop contact, notifying the controller that the roll is full, and notifying the control personnel to recycle.

[0006] Preferably, the material receiving drive structure includes a speed regulator and a drive motor, the speed regulator is fixedly installed on the upper end of the column, the drive motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the speed regulator, the speed regulator input end is vertically upward, and the speed regulator output end is vertically to the right, the speed regulator input end is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor, and the speed regulator output end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The speed of the drive end of the drive motor is adjusted by the speed regulator, and then the speed of the rotating shaft is controlled, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the winding speed.

[0007] Preferably, the fin clamping structure includes a fixed part and a sliding part, the fixed part is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft close to the side of the material receiving drive structure, and the sliding part is slidably installed on the rotating shaft. The fixed part and the sliding part slide on the rotating shaft to clamp the rolled-up fins to form a regular fin roll.

[0008] Preferably, the fixed part includes a fixed cross bracket, which is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a guide plate is fixedly mounted inside the fixed part, and four inner ring support rods are fixedly mounted on the fixed part, and the fin roll is formed into a specific thickness through the guiding function of the guide plate and the supporting function of the inner ring support rods.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding part includes a sliding cross bracket, which is slidably mounted on the rotating shaft. A threaded hole is provided on the sliding cross bracket, and the sliding cross bracket is threadedly connected to a fastening screw through the threaded hole. The sliding cross bracket is adjusted by the fastening screw to clamp the fin roll and fix it.

[0010] Preferably, a stop rod is fixedly mounted on the main base, and a stop contact is fixedly mounted on the stop rod for monitoring the thickness of the winding. When the required size is reached, the equipment is stopped and the operator is notified through the controller and the external device.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] The utility model provides an automatic material receiving device for a fin gear hobbing machine. Through the cooperation of a voltage difference detector and a time relay, the equipment can realize automatic start and stop according to the conveying conditions of the fins, effectively reduce energy consumption and improve the utilization efficiency of the equipment; the material receiving drive structure can flexibly adjust the rotation speed of the rotating shaft through the cooperation of a speed regulator and a driving motor, so as to realize efficient winding of the fins and adapt to the production needs of fins of different specifications; through the fixed part and the sliding part of the fin clamping structure, the fins can be effectively clamped and guided to ensure that the fins are not deformed or damaged during the winding process, thereby improving product quality; through the stop contact installed on the stop rod, the thickness of the fin roll can be monitored in real time, and when the set thickness is reached, the equipment is automatically stopped and the operator is notified to ensure the consistency and convenience of winding; the automated design reduces manual intervention and the labor intensity of the operator, while reducing the risk of human operating errors and improving the safety of equipment operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an automatic material collecting device for a fin gear hobbing machine described in the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an automatic material collecting device of a fin gear hobbing machine described in the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. main base; 2. column; 3. rotating shaft; 4. stop contact; 5. lower touch plate; 6. controller; 7. voltage difference detector; 8. time relay; 9. speed regulator; 10. drive motor; 11. fixed cross bracket; 12. guide plate; 13. inner ring support rod; 14. sliding cross bracket; 15. fastening screw; 16. stop rod; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The detailed description is as follows.

[0017] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic material receiving device for a fin gear hobbing machine, comprising a main base 1, a column 2 is fixedly mounted on the main base 1, a material receiving drive structure is mounted on the column 2, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the material receiving drive structure, a fin clamping structure is mounted on the rotating shaft 3, a lower touch plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the main base 1, a controller 6 is mounted on the main base 1, a voltage difference detector 7 is connected to the lower touch plate 5 and the rotating shaft 3, a negative pole of a power supply is connected to the lower touch plate 5, a positive pole of a power supply is connected to the rotating shaft 3, a time relay 8 is arranged on the voltage difference detector 7, a control end of the time relay 8 is connected to the material receiving drive structure, and the material receiving drive structure It is used to adjust the speed of winding fins. The fin clamping structure is used to guide the wound fins in a regular manner. The controller 6 is used to control the voltage difference detector 7, the time relay 8 and the material receiving drive structure. When the fin falls on the lower contact plate 5, the fin conductor reduces the voltage difference between the rotating shaft 3 and the lower contact plate 5, activates the voltage difference detector 7, and notifies the time relay 8 to start. After receiving the signal for a certain period of time, the time relay 8 starts the material receiving drive structure to wind when the fins on the production line are fed in a sufficient amount. The automatic winding will pause after a certain period of time. Repeated start and stop can reduce energy consumption and improve winding efficiency. When the winding thickness reaches a certain level, the fin contacts the stop contact 4, notifying the controller 6 that the roll is full, and notifying the control personnel to recycle.

[0018] The present embodiment is further configured as follows: the material receiving drive structure includes a speed regulator 9 and a drive motor 10, the speed regulator 9 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the column 2, the drive motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the speed regulator 9, the input end of the speed regulator 9 is vertically upward, the output end of the speed regulator 9 is vertically rightward, the input end of the speed regulator 9 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor 10, and the output end of the speed regulator 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, the speed of the drive end of the drive motor 10 is adjusted by the speed regulator 9, and then the speed of the rotating shaft 3 is controlled, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the winding speed.

[0019] This embodiment is further configured such that the fin clamping structure includes a fixed portion and a sliding portion, wherein the fixed portion is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 3 close to the side of the material receiving drive structure, and the sliding portion is slidably mounted on the rotating shaft 3, and the fixed portion and the sliding portion slide on the rotating shaft 3 to clamp the rolled-up fins to form a regular fin roll.

[0020] This embodiment is further configured as follows: the fixed portion includes a fixed cross bracket 11, the fixed cross bracket 11 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 3, a guide plate 12 is fixedly mounted inside the fixed portion, and four inner ring support rods 13 are fixedly mounted on the fixed portion, and through the accompanying guiding function and the supporting function of the inner ring support rods 13, the fin roll is formed into a specific thickness.

[0021] This embodiment is further configured such that the sliding portion includes a sliding cross bracket 14, the sliding cross bracket 14 is slidably mounted on the rotating shaft 3, a threaded hole is opened on the sliding cross bracket, the sliding cross bracket 14 is threadedly connected with a fastening screw 15 through the threaded hole, and the sliding cross bracket 14 is adjusted by the fastening screw to clamp the fin roll and then fixed.

[0022] This embodiment is further configured such that a stop rod 16 is fixedly mounted on the main base 1, and a stop contact 4 is fixedly mounted on the stop rod 16 for monitoring the thickness of the winding. When the required size is reached, the equipment is stopped and the operator is notified through the controller 6 and the external device.

[0023] The detailed connection means are well known in the art; Figure 1-2 As shown, ensure that the power supply of the equipment is turned on, and the controller 6, the voltage difference detector 7, and the drive motor 10 are all in standby mode. Align the flexible metal fins delivered from the production line to the device to ensure that the fins can fall correctly on the lower contact plate 5. Set the operating parameters of the equipment on the controller 6, including the start-up time of the time relay 8, the winding speed (set by the speed regulator 9), and the trigger thickness of the stop contact 4.

[0024] A voltage difference change is formed between the lower touch plate 5 and the rotating shaft 3, triggering the voltage difference detector 7. The voltage difference detector 7 activates the time relay 8 to record the time of fin accumulation. After the time relay 8 reaches the preset time, the drive motor 10 starts the rotating shaft 3 through the speed regulator 9, driving the fin clamping structure to start winding. The speed regulator 9 adjusts the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 3, and adjusts the winding speed according to the input speed and thickness of the fins, so that the fins are wound evenly. The fin clamping structure clamps the fins, guides the fins to form through the guide plate 12 and the support rod, and maintains the regularity of the winding. When wound to a certain thickness, the fin roll touches the stop contact 4: the stop contact 4 sends a signal to the controller 6, and the controller 6 notifies the equipment to suspend operation. The system prompts the operator to complete the replacement and recycling of the current roll.

[0025] After stopping the operation, the operator loosens the fastening screw 15 on the sliding cross bracket 14 and removes the completed fin roll.

[0026] According to subsequent production requirements, the sliding cross bracket 14 is removed, and the operator removes the rolled fins, winds new fins, adjusts the windings to new positions, and prepares to roll up new fins.

[0027] When operating the sliding part and the fixing part, attention should be paid to adjusting the tightness to avoid wearing or sliding of the fins due to clamping too tight or too loose. It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic material receiving device for a fin gear hobbing machine, comprising a main base (1), characterized in that: A column (2) is fixedly mounted on the main base (1), a material receiving drive structure is mounted on the column (2), a rotating shaft (3) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the material receiving drive structure, a fin clamping structure is mounted on the rotating shaft (3), a lower touch plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the main base (1), a controller (6) is mounted on the main base (1), a voltage difference detector (7) is connected between the lower touch plate (5) and the rotating shaft (3), a negative pole of a power supply is connected to the lower touch plate (5), a positive pole of a power supply is connected to the rotating shaft (3), a time relay (8) is arranged on the voltage difference detector (7), and a control end of the time relay (8) is connected to the material receiving drive structure.

2. The automatic material receiving device of a fin gear hobbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving drive structure comprises a speed regulator (9) and a drive motor (10), wherein the speed regulator (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the column (2), and the drive motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the speed regulator (9), the input end of the speed regulator (9) is vertically upward, and the output end of the speed regulator (9) is vertically rightward, the input end of the speed regulator (9) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor (10), and the output end of the speed regulator (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3).

3. The automatic material receiving device of a fin gear hobbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fin clamping structure comprises a fixed portion and a sliding portion, the fixed portion is fixedly mounted on a side of the rotating shaft (3) close to the material receiving drive structure, and the sliding portion is slidably mounted on the rotating shaft (3).

4. The automatic material collecting device of a fin gear hobbing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing portion comprises a fixing cross bracket (11), the fixing cross bracket (11) being fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (3), a guide plate (12) being fixedly mounted inside the fixing portion, and four inner ring support rods (13) being fixedly mounted on the fixing portion.

5. The automatic material collecting device of a fin gear hobbing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding portion comprises a sliding cross bracket (14), the sliding cross bracket (14) being slidably mounted on the rotating shaft (3), a threaded hole being provided on the sliding cross bracket (14), and a fastening screw (15) being threadedly connected to the sliding cross bracket (14) through the threaded hole.

6. The automatic material collecting device of a fin gear hobbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the main base (1), and a stop contact (4) is fixedly mounted on the stop rod (16).