Medicine closed fermentation tank

By designing a multi-functional mixing mechanism in the fermentation tank, including scraper plates and spiral blades, the problem of inability to clean up the inner wall attachments and discharge blockage during the stirring process in the existing fermentation tank is solved, and the rapid cleaning of the inner wall of the tank body and the improvement of discharge efficiency are achieved.

CN222770845UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18THREE GORGES PHARMACEUTICAL (HUBEI YICHANG XIAOTING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421431381.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fermentation tank cannot effectively clean the attachments on the inner wall of the tank during the stirring process, resulting in troublesome cleaning and waste of raw materials. It is easy to block during discharge, reducing work efficiency.

Method used

A drug-enclosed fermentation tank is designed, which adopts a multi-functional mixing mechanism, including motor, stirring shaft, extension rod, spiral blade and scraper plate. The movable ring and connecting rod are driven by a compression spring, so that the scraper plate rotates tightly against the inner wall of the tank body, cleans up attachments, and prevents discharge from being blocked through the extension rod and spiral blades.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid cleaning of the inner wall of the tank body, avoids waste of attachments and inconvenience of subsequent cleaning, and prevents blockage during discharge, thereby improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a closed medicine fermentation tank, which belongs to the field of fermentation tanks and comprises a tank body and an arranged stirring mechanism, a compression spring can downwards push a movable ring under the action of elastic extension, so that connecting rods on two sides are forced to unfold and push a scraping plate when the movable ring moves downwards, and the scraping plate can be always clung to the inner wall of the tank body. Therefore, when the motor drives the output end to drive the stirring rod to rotate through the stirring shaft to stir materials in the tank body, the scraping plate can be made to rotate in a manner of being tightly attached to the inner wall of the tank body, attachments on the inner wall of the tank body are scraped off and fall into the lower portion in the rotating process, waste caused by the attached materials can be avoided, and the service life of the tank body is prolonged. Meanwhile, after the stirring shaft drives the extension rod at the bottom end to enable the spiral blades on the outer wall of the extension rod to rotate, materials in the tank body can be continuously conveyed downwards through the feeding port, and the problem that the feeding port is blocked during discharging can be prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fermentation tanks, in particular to a closed drug fermentation tank. Background Art

[0002] Fermentation tank is one of the most important equipment in bioengineering, which provides an ideal environment for the growth and reproduction of microorganisms. Its basic structure includes tank body, agitator, cooling device, heating device, air distribution device, temperature and pressure control system, etc. The tank body is the main part of the fermentation tank, usually made of stainless steel or other corrosion-resistant materials, used to contain the fermentation liquid. The function of the agitator is to mix the fermentation liquid evenly to ensure the uniform growth of microorganisms. The cooling device and heating device are used to adjust the temperature of the fermentation liquid to meet the growth requirements of different microorganisms. The air distribution device is used to supply sufficient oxygen to the fermentation liquid to meet the breathing needs of microorganisms. The temperature and pressure control system is used to accurately control the temperature and pressure during the fermentation process to ensure the normal growth of microorganisms.

[0003] In the prior art, some drugs often require the use of fermentation tanks during the production process, through which materials are closed and fermented in the tank body. However, in actual use, the existing fermentation tanks can only stir the inside of the tank body due to the relatively single function of the agitator. During stirring, the raw materials are easily attached to the inner wall of the tank body. During and after stirring, the attachments on the inner wall of the tank body cannot be scraped and cleaned, resulting in the need for manual cleaning using cleaning tools. The operation is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, which not only brings inconvenience to the cleaning operation of the fermentation tank, but also causes waste of raw materials. At the same time, the fermented materials are prone to blockage in the feed port during discharge, which requires manual unblocking, thereby reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a closed drug fermentation tank, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A closed drug fermentation tank comprises a tank body, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the tank body, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tank body, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tank body, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the tank body, and the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, a stirring shaft, an extension rod, a spiral blade, a telescopic cylinder, a fixing ring, a compression spring, a movable ring, a scraper plate, a concave block and a connecting rod, the motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tank body, and the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft, and the bottom of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and ... The end is fixedly connected with an extension rod, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension rod. The fixed ring is sleeved on the outer top end of the stirring shaft, and the movable ring is movably connected to the stirring shaft through sliders on both sides of the inner wall. The compression spring is fixedly connected between the fixed ring and the movable ring. The inner side wall of the scraper plate and the outer wall of the movable ring are respectively fixedly connected with concave blocks, and the connecting rod is movably connected between the concave blocks through rotating rods on both sides of the left and right ends. The bottom ends of both sides of the outer wall of the stirring shaft are also fixedly connected with telescopic cylinders, and the scraper plate is movably connected to the telescopic cylinder through the telescopic rod on the inner wall.

[0007] Preferably, the motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the tank body, and a stirring shaft is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the output end of the motor, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the outside of the stirring shaft in a vertical array.

[0008] Preferably, an extension rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stirring shaft, and the extension rod extends into the discharge port, a spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extension rod, sliding grooves are respectively provided at the upper left and right sides of the outer wall of the stirring shaft, and telescopic cylinders are also fixedly installed at the bottom left and right sides of the outer wall of the stirring shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed ring is fixedly installed on the external top end of the stirring shaft in a sleeve manner, and the compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft and fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fixed ring, and a movable ring is also fixedly installed on the bottom end of the compression spring, and the movable ring is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft, and sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the movable ring, and the sliders are movably installed in the slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the two scraper plates are symmetrical and tightly attached to the inner wall of the tank body, and concave blocks are fixedly installed above the opposite surface walls of the two scraper plates and on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the movable ring, and rotating holes are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the recess of the concave blocks, and rotating rods are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the left and right ends of the connecting rod, and the rotating rods are movably installed in the rotating holes.

[0011] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side wall of the scraper plate, and the telescopic rod is inserted and mounted in the telescopic cylinder.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model provides a stirring mechanism in which the compression spring pushes the movable ring downward under the elastic extension force, so that when the movable ring moves downward, the connecting rods on both sides are forced to expand and push the scraper plate, so that the scraper plate can always be closely attached to the inner wall of the tank body, so that when the motor drive output end drives the stirring rod to rotate through the stirring shaft to stir the material in the tank body, the scraper plate can rotate closely to the inner wall of the tank body, and effectively scrape off the attached materials on the inner wall of the tank body and drop them below during the rotation process, which can not only avoid the waste of attached materials, but also can remove the remaining residues on the inner wall when the inner wall of the tank body is cleaned later. The materials in the tank can be quickly scraped off and cleaned up, and there is no need to use tools for manual cleaning during subsequent cleaning. At the same time, during the discharging process, after the stirring shaft drives the extension rod at the bottom to rotate, the extension rod will drive the spiral blades on the outer wall to rotate. During the rotation, the spiral blades can continuously transport the materials in the tank body downward through the feed port, which can prevent the tank body from being blocked during discharging, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly cleaning the fermentation tank and avoiding blockage in the fermentation tank during discharging, thereby improving work efficiency and enabling the stirring mechanism to have the functions of cleaning the inner wall of the tank body and preventing blockage of the feed port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tank body of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the stirring mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the movable ring of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. support frame; 3. feed port; 4. discharge port; 5. stirring mechanism; 6. motor; 7. stirring shaft; 8. stirring rod; 9. extension rod; 10. spiral blade; 11. slide groove; 12. telescopic cylinder; 13. fixed ring; 14. compression spring; 15. movable ring; 16. scraper plate; 17. telescopic rod; 18. concave block; 19. rotating hole; 20. connecting rod; 21. rotating rod; 22. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, in order to use the stirring mechanism 5 to stir the material in the tank body 1, the residue attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1 can be scraped and cleaned, and the feed port 3 can be prevented from being blocked during discharge, and the specific use principle of the stirring mechanism 5 in conjunction with the fermentation tank is as follows:

[0021] The compression spring 14 installed at the bottom end of the fixed ring 13 will always perform an elastic downward extension operation and push the movable ring 15 downward. The movable ring 15 will move downward along the stirring shaft 7 through the sliders 22 installed on both sides of the inner wall of the ring, and the sliders 22 will slide in the slide grooves 11 opened on both sides of the outer wall of the stirring shaft 7. At this time, because the rotating rods 21 installed on the front and rear sides of the left and right ends of the connecting rod 20 are respectively movably installed in the rotating holes 19 opened on both sides of the inner wall of the concave block 18 installed on the upper inner wall of the scraper plate 16 and on one side of the outer wall of the movable ring 15, the rotating rod 21 will rotate in the rotating hole 19, and the movable ring 15 on both sides The connecting rod 20 is unfolded in both directions, and the angle formed by the symmetrical connecting rods 20 will gradually increase. In this process, the connecting rod 20 will move the scraper plate 16 outward until the scraper plate 16 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1 under the elastic action of the compression spring 14, and the scraper plate 16 can always be tightly attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1 under the elastic action of the compression spring 14. At the same time, when the scraper plate 16 moves outward, the telescopic rod 17 installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the scraper plate 16 will move from the telescopic cylinder 12 installed at the bottom of the outer wall of both sides of the stirring shaft 7 to the outside. When the motor 6 drives the output end to drive When the stirring shaft 7 installed at the bottom rotates in the tank body 1, the stirring rod 8 installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 7 will stir the material in the tank body 1 to improve the fermentation efficiency. At this time, as the stirring shaft 7 rotates, the scraper plate 16 that is closely attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1 will rotate with the rotation of the stirring shaft 7, and the material attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1 can be effectively scraped off during the rotation process, thereby avoiding the material from adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 1 and causing inconvenience for subsequent cleaning operations. Similarly, when cleaning the inner wall of the tank body 1 later, the remaining attachments on the inner wall can also be quickly scraped off for cleaning. When discharging, due to the installation of the extension rod 9 At the bottom end of the stirring shaft 7, the stirring shaft 7 will drive the extension rod 9 to rotate, and the extension rod 9 will drive the spiral blade 10 installed on the outer wall to rotate. The spiral blade 10 will continuously transport the material in the tank body 1 downward during the rotation, so that the material is finally discharged through the feed port 3. In this way, the problem of material clogging in the feed port 3 caused by only discharging through the feed port 3 can be avoided, thereby not only achieving the purpose of quickly cleaning the fermentation tank, but also achieving the purpose of avoiding clogging when the fermentation tank is discharged, thereby improving work efficiency and enabling the stirring mechanism 5 to have the function of cleaning the inner wall of the tank body 1 and preventing the feed port 4 from being blocked.

[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, various improvements may be made to the present invention and its components may be replaced by equivalents, or some of its technical features may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. All that is within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A closed drug fermentation tank, comprising a tank body (1), a support frame (2) fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the tank body (1), a feed inlet (3) fixedly connected to the top surface of the tank body (1), and a discharge port (4) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tank body (1), characterized in that: The tank body (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (5) inside, and the stirring mechanism (5) comprises a motor (6), a stirring shaft (7), an extension rod (9), a spiral blade (10), a telescopic cylinder (12), a fixed ring (13), a compression spring (14), a movable ring (15), a scraper plate (16), a concave block (18) and a connecting rod (20). The motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tank body (1), and the stirring shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6). A plurality of stirring rods (8) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft (7), and the bottom end of the stirring shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the extension rod (9), and the outer wall of the extension rod (9) is fixedly connected to the spiral blade (10). The fixed ring (13) is sleeved on the outer top end of the stirring shaft (7), and the movable ring (15) is movably connected to the stirring shaft (7) through sliders (22) on both sides of the inner wall. The compression spring (14) is fixedly connected between the fixed ring (13) and the movable ring (15). The inner side wall of the scraper plate (16) and the outer side wall of the movable ring (15) are respectively fixedly connected with concave blocks (18), and the connecting rod (20) is movably connected between the concave blocks (18) through rotating rods (21) on both sides of the left and right ends. The bottom ends of the outer wall of the stirring shaft (7) are also fixedly connected with telescopic cylinders (12), and the scraper plate (16) is movably connected to the telescopic cylinder (12) through the telescopic rod (17) on the inner side wall.

2. A closed drug fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the tank body (1), and a stirring shaft (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the output end of the motor (6), and a plurality of stirring rods (8) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the outside of the stirring shaft (7) in a vertical array.

3. A closed drug fermentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the stirring shaft (7), and the extension rod (9) extends into the discharge port (4). A spiral blade (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the extension rod (9). Slide grooves (11) are respectively provided at the upper left and right sides of the outer wall of the stirring shaft (7), and telescopic cylinders (12) are also fixedly mounted at the bottom left and right sides of the outer wall of the stirring shaft (7).

4. A closed drug fermentation tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed ring (13) is fixedly mounted on the external top end of the stirring shaft (7) in a sleeved manner, and the compression spring (14) is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft (7) and fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixed ring (13). A movable ring (15) is also fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the compression spring (14), and the movable ring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft (7). Slide blocks (22) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the movable ring (15), and the slide blocks (22) are movably mounted in the slide groove (11).

5. A closed drug fermentation tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two scraper plates (16) are symmetrical and closely attached to the inner wall of the tank body (1), and concave blocks (18) are fixedly installed above the opposite surface walls of the two scraper plates (16) and on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the movable ring (15), respectively. Rotation holes (19) are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the notch of the concave block (18), and rotation rods (21) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left and right ends of the connecting rod (20), and the rotation rod (21) is movably installed in the rotation hole (19).

6. A closed drug fermentation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (17) is also fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side wall of the scraper plate (16), and the telescopic rod (17) is inserted and mounted in the telescopic cylinder (12).