Controllable flap valve assembly for river discharge port
By using a combination of electromagnetic coils and iron plates in the door assembly, the tight closure of the door panel and the base is achieved, solving the problems of water leakage and backflow caused by gaps in the existing doors, and reducing the cost of river management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421628389.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Due to the gap between the door panel and the base, existing doors cannot effectively control the discharge of sewage.
A controllable shot door assembly of river surfing outlets is designed, using a combination of electromagnetic coils and iron sheets. The door door panel and the base are closely closed by electromagnetic force to ensure that sewage does not overflow.
It effectively solves the problems of sewage overflow and river water backflow caused by the door shutdown, reduces the cost of river management, and improves the sealing and controllability of the door.
Smart Images

Figure CN222772715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of water environment management, and in particular relates to a controllable flap door component for a river outlet. Background Art
[0002] At present, most of the existing flap gates use gravity as the power source for closing the flap gate. When the water level potential energy in the pipeline is greater than the gravitational potential energy of the flap gate and the river water level potential energy, the flap gate opens. When the water level in the pipeline is insufficient, the flap gate is pressed down by its own weight and the static pressure of the external water level to prevent the river water from flowing back into the pipeline. However, due to the disrepair of the flap gate or interference from debris in the river channel or pipeline, a gap will appear between the flap gate plate and the flap gate base, resulting in water leakage. The interception well forms a connecting vessel with the external river channel through the interception pipeline, and some sewage will flow into the river channel by itself and cannot be controlled. According to this situation, a controllable flap gate is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a controllable flap door assembly for a river outlet, so as to solve the problem of a gap between a flap door plate and a flap door base.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a controllable flap door assembly for a river outlet, comprising a flap door base and a flap door plate, the base is installed on a pipeline, the upper end of the flap door plate is hinged on the flap door base, the opposite surfaces of the flap door base and the flap door plate are respectively provided with a static ring and a dynamic ring, a groove is opened on the static ring, an electromagnetic coil is arranged in the groove, an iron sheet is arranged on the dynamic ring, and the iron sheet and the electromagnetic coil are positioned relative to each other.
[0005] As a further improvement of the utility model, multiple groups of iron sheets and electromagnetic coils are provided.
[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the electromagnetic coil is wound around a screw, and the screw is installed in the groove through a thread.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, a wire slot is opened on the side of the groove, and the electromagnetic coil is connected to the DC power supply through a DC power line, and the DC power line is led out from the wire slot.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a water level sensor is provided in the pipeline, and the DC power supply and the water level sensor are both connected to the control system.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, a circular rubber gasket is provided on one side of the flap door base facing the flap door panel.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model respectively arranges an electromagnetic coil and an iron sheet on the flap door base and the flap door plate, and the flap door plate and the flap door base are tightly closed by the attraction of the electromagnetic coil and the iron sheet, and the electromagnetic force is used as the pressure for closing the flap door, which effectively solves the problem of sewage overflow or river water backflow caused by the common flap door not being closed tightly, and greatly reduces the cost of river management. The utility model has a simple structure and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base of the middle door of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a door panel of a middle door of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1- flap door base; 2- flap door panel; 3- dynamic ring; 5- static ring; 6- groove; 7- screw; 8- wire slot; 9- iron sheet; 10- electromagnetic coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Embodiment 1,
[0017] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a controllable flap gate assembly for a river outlet includes a flap gate base 1 and a flap gate plate 2. The base 1 is installed on a pipe, and the upper end of the flap gate plate 2 is hinged on the flap gate base 1. A static ring 5 and a dynamic ring 3 are respectively provided on the opposite surfaces of the flap gate base 1 and the flap gate plate 2. A groove 6 is opened on the static ring 5, and an electromagnetic coil 10 is arranged in the groove 6. A circular iron sheet 9 is provided on the dynamic ring 3, and the iron sheet 9 and the electromagnetic coil 10 are positioned opposite to each other.
[0018] There are multiple groups of iron sheets 9 and electromagnetic coils 10. In this embodiment, there are three groups of iron sheets 9 and electromagnetic coils 10, which are respectively located on the left and right sides and the lower part of the flap door plate 2 and the flap door base 1.
[0019] The electromagnetic coil 10 is wound around the screw 7 , and the screw 7 is installed in the groove 6 through threads.
[0020] A wire slot 8 is provided on the side of the groove 6 , and the electromagnetic coil 10 is connected to a DC power source through a DC power line, and the DC power line is led out from the wire slot 8 .
[0021] A water level sensor is arranged in the pipeline, and both the DC power supply and the water level sensor are connected to the control system.
[0022] A circular rubber gasket is provided on one side of the flap door base 1 facing the flap door panel 2 to increase airtightness.
[0023] The flap gate base 1 is embedded in advance when pouring concrete, and the steel bars on the flap gate base 1 are welded to the steel bars of the concrete structure to ensure that the flap gate base 1 is fixed to the embankment.
[0024] Arrange the DC power line in the wire slot 8; fix the electromagnetic coil 10 in the groove 6 with screws 7, and connect the DC power line to the electromagnetic coil 10; seal the groove 6 and the wire slot 8 with silicone to improve the waterproof performance.
[0025] When the water level in the pipeline is low and does not reach the set water level of the water level sensor, the controller turns on the DC power supply, and the electromagnetic coil 10 generates magnetism after being energized, attracting the iron sheet 9 on the flap door panel 2, so that the flap door panel 2 fits tightly with the flap door base 1, and the flap door is reliably closed to ensure that sewage does not overflow. When the water level in the pipeline rises and reaches the set water level of the water level sensor, the controller turns off the DC power supply, the electromagnetic coil is powered off and demagnetized, and the attraction to the flap door panel 2 is released. At this time, the water flow that has obtained kinetic energy reaches the flap door panel 2 and pushes the flap door panel 2 open, draining water to the river channel normally, and rainwater flows into the river.
Claims
1. A controllable flap door assembly for a river outlet, comprising a flap door base (1) and a flap door plate (2), wherein the base (1) is mounted on a pipeline, the flap door plate (2) is hinged at its upper end on the flap door base (1), and the flap door base (1) and the flap door plate (2) are respectively provided with a static ring (5) and a dynamic ring (3) on their opposing surfaces, characterized in that: The stationary ring (5) is provided with a groove (6), an electromagnetic coil (10) is provided in the groove (6), and the moving ring (3) is provided with an iron sheet (9), the iron sheet (9) and the electromagnetic coil (10) are positioned opposite to each other; The electromagnetic coil (10) is connected to a DC power supply via a DC power line, a water level sensor is provided in the pipeline, and both the DC power supply and the water level sensor are connected to a control system.
2. A controllable flap door assembly for a river outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron sheets (9) and electromagnetic coils (10) are provided in multiple groups.
3. A controllable flap door assembly for a river outlet according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The electromagnetic coil (10) is wound around a screw (7), and the screw (7) is installed in the groove (6) through a thread.
4. A controllable flap door assembly for a river outlet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wire groove (8) is provided on the side of the groove (6), and the DC power line is led out through the wire groove (8).
5. The controllable flap door assembly for a river outlet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circular rubber gasket is provided on one side of the flap door base (1) facing the flap door plate (2).