Machining accessory detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining detection, in particular to a machining accessory detection device. Comprising a detector shell, the detector shell comprises a bottom plate, a support is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, and a driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the support and penetrates through the bottom end of the support to be fixedly connected with a pressing head. According to the utility model, the fixed cylinders are arranged to push the fixed plates to move, so that the plurality of fixed plates extrude and fix an accessory, then the upper base is rotated to rotate the position of the accessory, which needs to be detected, to the same vertical plane as the screw rod, and the clamping blocks can be clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves by ejecting out the clamping blocks through the springs. The position of the upper base and the position of the lower base are relatively fixed, then the position of the accessory is adjusted through rotation of the screw, multi-position adjustment is conducted on the accessory, the position, needing to be detected, of the accessory can be directly adjusted when the accessory is detected, and the problem that the working efficiency of workers is low due to the fact that the position of the accessory cannot be adjusted is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing detection, in particular to a mechanical processing accessories detection device. Background Art

[0002] The processing of mechanical parts has strict requirements. Measuring the characteristics of mechanical parts can ensure that we understand the durability, strength, elasticity and hardness of various components of the final product. Hardness testing is a widely used material testing technology. It is simple to operate and usually causes minimal damage or no damage to the material. The hardness testing device for mechanical parts under current technology squeezes the parts through the pressure head and detects the value after fixing the parts, but the position of the parts cannot be adjusted through the device. When other positions of the parts need to be tested, the parts need to be removed and re-fixed, which is troublesome to operate and affects the work efficiency of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical processing parts detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a mechanical processing accessory detection device, including a detector shell, the detector shell includes a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder passes through the bottom of the bracket and is fixedly connected to a pressure head, the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a fixing device, the fixing device is used to fix the accessory, the lower side of the fixing device is provided with an angle adjustment device, the angle adjustment device is used to adjust the angle of the accessory, the lower side of the angle adjustment device is provided with a position adjustment device, which is used to adjust the position of the accessory, and the angle adjustment device includes a lower The invention comprises a base and an upper base arranged on the lower base, wherein the lower base is fixedly connected with a protrusion, a plurality of spring grooves are arranged in a circular array inside the protrusion, and one side of the spring groove extends to the outside of the protrusion, a spring is fixedly connected inside the spring groove, a card block is fixedly connected to the end of the spring, and the spring is used for elastic support of the card block, a card slot is arranged at the bottom end of the upper base, and the outer wall of the protrusion is movably connected to the inner side of the card slot, and when the upper base rotates, the card block is repeatedly contracted and ejected through the elastic support of the card block by the spring, and the card block will be stuck in the corresponding card slot, and the outer wall of the upper base is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks.

[0005] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the fixing device includes a bearing plate, a plurality of fixing grooves are provided in a circular array at the top of the fixing device, a fixed slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing groove, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed slider.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing plate, the connecting plates are arranged on one side of the fixed groove, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate close to the fixed groove, and the piston rod end of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed slider.

[0007] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the position adjustment device includes a sliding sleeve, a sliding groove is provided at the top of the bottom plate, and the sliding sleeve is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove.

[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a screw is threadedly connected to the middle of the sleeve, one end of the screw passes through the bottom plate and extends out, and one end of the screw passing through the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a plurality of first slots are provided at the bottom end of the carrier plate, a first plug block is movably inserted in the first slot, the first plug block is fixedly connected to the upper base, and a plurality of second slots are provided at the top end of the sliding sleeve, a second plug block is movably inserted in the second slot, and the second plug block is fixedly connected to the lower base.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] In this machined parts inspection device, a fixed cylinder is set to push a fixed plate to move, so that multiple fixed plates squeeze and fix the parts, and then the upper base is rotated to rotate the position of the part to be inspected to the same vertical plane as the screw, and the card block can be ejected by a spring to insert the card block into the corresponding card slot, so that the position of the upper base and the lower base is relatively fixed, and then the position of the part is adjusted by rotating the screw, and the part can be adjusted in multiple positions, so that when inspecting the part, the position of the part to be inspected can be directly adjusted, which solves the problem of low work efficiency of the staff due to the inability to adjust the position of the part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the angle adjustment device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fixing device of the utility model.

[0016] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0017] 1. Detector housing; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Bracket; 13. Driving cylinder; 14. Pressure head; 2. Fixing device; 21. Loading plate; 22. Fixing slot; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Fixing cylinder; 25. Fixing slide block; 26. Fixing plate; 27. First slot; 3. Angle adjustment device; 31. Lower base; 32. Upper base; 33. Spring slot; 34. Spring; 35. Block; 36. Block slot; 37. Connecting block; 38. First plug-in block; 39. Second plug-in block; 4. Position adjustment device; 41. Screw; 42. Sleeve; 43. Slide slot; 44. Handle; 45. Second slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, this embodiment provides a machined parts detection device, including a detector shell 1, the detector shell 1 includes a bottom plate 11, the top of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to a bracket 12, the top of the bracket 12 is fixedly connected to a driving cylinder 13, the driving cylinder 13 passes through the bottom of the bracket 12 and is fixedly connected to a pressure head 14, the pressure head 14 is pressed down by the driving cylinder 13 to squeeze the part and test the hardness of the part, a fixing device 2 is provided on the upper side of the bottom plate 11, the fixing device 2 is used to fix the part, an angle adjustment device 3 is provided on the lower side of the fixing device 2, the angle adjustment device 3 is used to adjust the angle of the part, a position adjustment device 4 is provided on the lower side of the angle adjustment device 3, and the angle adjustment device 3 includes a lower base 31 and an upper base 32 arranged on the lower base 31, and a card slot 36 is provided at the bottom end of the upper base 32 The lower base 31 is fixedly connected with a protrusion, and the card groove 36 is arranged in an annular wavy plane. The outer wall of the upper base 32 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks 37. The user can rotate the upper base 32 more conveniently by holding the connecting block 37. A plurality of spring grooves 33 are provided in an annular array inside the protrusion, and one side of the spring groove 33 extends to the outside of the protrusion. A spring 34 is fixedly connected inside the spring groove 33, and a card block 35 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring 34. The spring 34 is used for elastically supporting the card block 35. When the upper base 32 rotates, the card block 35 is repeatedly contracted and ejected by the elastic support of the spring 34 to the card block 35, and the card block 35 will be stuck in the wavy groove corresponding to the card groove 36 when it is ejected, so that the positions of the upper base 32 and the lower base 31 are relatively fixed during the extrusion of the accessories, and the upper base 32 and the lower base 31 are prevented from sliding sideways.

[0022] At the same time, the position adjustment device 4 includes a sleeve 42, a slide groove 43 is provided at the top of the base plate 11, the sleeve 42 is slidably arranged inside the slide groove 43, a screw rod 41 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the sleeve 42, and the position of the accessory can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod 41, one end of the screw rod 41 passes through one side of the base plate 11 and extends out, and one end of the screw rod 41 passing through the base plate 11 is fixedly connected with a handle 44. When the accessory needs to be tested for hardness, the upper base 32 is rotated until the position of the accessory to be tested is in the same vertical plane as the screw rod 41, and the handle 44 is rotated to rotate the screw rod 41, thereby moving the sleeve 42, so that the position of the accessory to be tested can be moved to directly below the pressure head 14, so that the pressure head 14 presses down to squeeze the position of the accessory to be tested. In actual applications, laser lights are arranged on both sides of the pressure head 14. When adjusting the position of the accessory, the position of the accessory to be tested can be quickly adjusted to directly below the pressure head 14, thereby speeding up the work efficiency of the staff.

[0023] Secondly, the fixing device 2 includes a carrying plate 21, and a plurality of fixing grooves 22 are provided in an annular array at the top of the fixing device 2. A plurality of connecting plates 23 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the carrying plate 21. The connecting plate 23 is arranged on one side of the fixing groove 22. The connecting plate 23 is an L-shaped connecting plate, which can better fix the fixing cylinder 24. The side of the connecting plate 23 close to the fixing groove 22 is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder 24, and a fixing slider 25 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing groove 22. The piston rod end of the fixing cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing slider 25, and a fixing plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing slider 25. The fixing slider 25 is pushed to move by the fixing cylinder 24 so that the fixing plates 26 can cooperate with each other to clamp and fix the accessories. In actual applications, rubber pads should be provided on the opposite sides of the plurality of fixing plates 26. The rubber pads can not only increase the effect of fixing the accessories, but also avoid damage to the fixing plates 26 and accessories due to excessive clamping of the fixing plates 26.

[0024] Among them, a plurality of first slots 27 are opened at the bottom end of the carrier plate 21, and a first plug block 38 is movably inserted in the first slot 27, and the first plug block 38 is fixedly connected to the upper base 32. A plurality of second slots 45 are opened at the top end of the sliding sleeve 42, and a second plug block 39 is movably inserted in the second slot 45, and the second plug block 39 is fixedly connected to the lower base 31. The fixing device 2 and the angle adjustment device 3 can be disassembled and installed and fixed by the movable insertion of the first plug block 38 and the first slot 27 and the second plug block 39 and the second slot 45, which is convenient to use and practical.

[0025] When a machined parts detection device of the present embodiment is used, the user places the part in the middle of the carrier plate 21, fixes the part by a plurality of fixing plates 26, and then rotates the upper base 32 so that the position of the part where hardness testing is required is on the same vertical plane as the screw 41. At this time, the clamping block 35 will be inserted into the wavy groove provided in the clamping groove 36, so that the relative position of the lower base 31 and the upper base 32 is fixed, and then the screw 41 is rotated to adjust the position of the part so that the position where hardness testing is required is moved to directly below the pressure head 14. At this time, the pressure head 14 is pressed down, and the value can be measured by reading the reading of the detector.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machined parts detection device, comprising a detector housing (1), the detector housing (1) comprising a bottom plate (11), the top of the bottom plate (11) being fixedly connected to a bracket (12), the top of the bracket (12) being fixedly connected to a driving cylinder (13), the driving cylinder (13) penetrating the bottom of the bracket (12) being fixedly connected to a pressure head (14), a fixing device (2) being provided on the upper side of the bottom plate (11), the fixing device (2) being used to fix the parts, and characterized in that: An angle adjustment device (3) is provided at the lower side of the fixing device (2), and the angle adjustment device (3) is used to adjust the angle of the accessory. A position adjustment device (4) is provided at the lower side of the angle adjustment device (3), and is used to adjust the position of the accessory. The angle adjustment device (3) comprises a lower base (31) and an upper base (32) arranged on the lower base (31). A convex block is fixedly connected to the lower base (31), and a plurality of spring grooves (33) are provided in an annular array inside the convex block, and one side of the spring groove (33) extends to the outer side of the convex block. The spring groove (33) has a plurality of spring grooves (33) arranged in an annular array inside the convex block. A spring (34) is fixedly connected, and a clamping block (35) is fixedly connected to the end of the spring (34). The spring (34) is used to elastically support the clamping block (35). A clamping groove (36) is provided at the bottom end of the upper base (32). The outer wall of the protrusion is movably connected to the inner side of the clamping groove (36). When the upper base (32) rotates, the clamping block (35) is repeatedly contracted and ejected through the elastic support of the spring (34) on the clamping block (35), and the clamping block (35) is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove (36). The outer wall of the upper base (32) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connection blocks (37).

2. The machined parts detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (2) comprises a bearing plate (21), a plurality of fixing grooves (22) are provided in an annular array at the top of the fixing device (2), a fixing slide block (25) is slidably connected inside the fixing groove (22), and a fixing plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing slide block (25).

3. The machined parts detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting plates (23) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing plate (21), the connecting plates (23) are arranged on one side of the fixing groove (22), a fixed cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (23) close to the fixing groove (22), and the end of the piston rod of the fixed cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed slide block (25).

4. The machined parts detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The position adjustment device (4) comprises a sliding sleeve (42), a sliding groove (43) is provided at the top end of the base plate (11), and the sliding sleeve (42) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove (43).

5. The machined parts detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw rod (41) is threadedly connected to the middle of the sliding sleeve (42), one end of the screw rod (41) passes through the bottom plate (11) and extends out, and one end of the screw rod (41) passing through the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to a handle (44).

6. The machined parts detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of first slots (27) are provided at the bottom end of the carrier plate (21), a first plug block (38) is movably inserted in the first slot (27), the first plug block (38) is fixedly connected to the upper base (32), a plurality of second slots (45) are provided at the top end of the sliding sleeve (42), a second plug block (39) is movably inserted in the second slot (45), and the second plug block (39) is fixedly connected to the lower base (31).

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