Wiring protection assembly of high and low voltage electrical equipment
By designing wiring protection devices for automatically closing covers, progressive components and sealing components, the existing wiring protection devices are solved for shaking and current transfer problems when wires are inserted, achieving higher wiring stability and handheld safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421189854.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing wiring protection devices are prone to shaking when the wire is inserted, and the screws and nuts are metal components, which have problems such as current transmission and handheld inconvenience.
A wiring protection assembly for high and low voltage electrical equipment is designed, including an automatic closing cover plate, a progressive assembly and a sealing assembly. The cover plate is automatically closed through the return spring rod, the progressive assembly is input through the wheel rod and the progressive wheel auxiliary wire, and the sealing assembly is closed through the rubber capsule and push-pull part.
It effectively solves the problem of shaking when wires are inserted, improves wiring stability, and improves handheld safety and operation ease through non-metallic materials and automated design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222775961U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power systems, and in particular relates to a wiring protection component for high and low voltage electrical equipment. Background Art
[0002] One of the most common equipment and facilities in the power system is the protective equipment used for safety, and the most important of the protective equipment is the wiring protection device. The wiring protection device can be used to protect the wiring terminals of high-voltage or low-voltage electrical equipment to prevent them from being exposed. The existing wiring protection device has a box-type shell structure with transparent ends at both ends. The two ends of the two wirings of the electrical equipment are respectively placed in the through grooves of the shell, and then the wiring is squeezed by the abutment mechanism to ensure the stability of the wiring.
[0003] A Chinese patent application (or patent) with the announcement number CN220291088U discloses a novel wiring protection device for electric power engineering, including a bottom shell, a top cover / pressing plate, a No. 1 nut and a threaded rod, one side of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged flip blocks, the inside of the two flip blocks is provided with a flip groove, the side of the top cover close to the flip block is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged connecting blocks, the bottom surfaces of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods, the outer walls of the two L-shaped rods are respectively slidably connected with the two flip grooves, and the adjacent sides of the two flip blocks are connected with a limiting assembly. This novel wiring protection device for electric power engineering can separate the top cover and the bottom shell without disassembly through the connection of the L-shaped rod and the flip block, and then through the action of the flip groove, and the separation will not affect the placement of wires inside the bottom shell, and finally the bottom shell and the top cover are squeezed by the limiting assembly, which increases stability and is convenient and easy to operate.
[0004] The above-mentioned new wiring protection device for power engineering has through-slot structures on both sides of the shell, which are used for the insertion of wires at both ends. The outer diameters of different types of wires are also different, and there is no shielding structure on the notches on both sides of the shell. Therefore, when the wires are inserted into it, shaking will occur, and the problem of exposed terminal will also occur; and a screw is inserted into the top of the shell, a No. 1 nut is provided in the middle of the screw, and a pad and a pressure plate are provided at the top and bottom of the screw respectively, but the nut and the screw are both metal parts, and the bottom of the screw is directly in contact with the exposed terminal of the wire head through the pressure plate. The current on the wire will be transferred to the screw through the pressure plate, making the entire screw charged, and the pad used for hand-holding at the top shaft end is not only thin and small, which is not conducive to hand-holding, but also touches the screw when held, which poses a problem of operational danger. To this end, we provide a wiring protection component for high and low voltage electrical equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wiring protection component for high and low voltage electrical equipment, which can not only automatically close the cover arranged on the top of the protection box by utilizing a cover plate to seal the top of the protection box, but also automatically abut the interface of the wires input therein to improve stability, and can assist the input of the wires into the protection box by utilizing a progressive component, and can seal the wires and the port of the protection box by utilizing a sealing component, thereby solving the problems of the above-mentioned new wiring protection device for power engineering.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model discloses a wiring protection assembly for high and low voltage electrical equipment, comprising a protection box and a cover plate arranged on the top of the protection box; a reset spring rod is inserted into one end of the cover plate, and the cover plate is rotatably connected to a plate groove on the top of the protection box through the reset spring rod; an adsorption strip is also inlaid on the bottom side wall of the other end of the cover plate, an extrusion spring is bonded to the bottom side wall of the cover plate, and the cover plate is connected to the extrusion plate through the extrusion spring;
[0008] A progressive assembly is installed on the side walls at the front and rear ends of the protection box, and the progressive assembly includes a progressive wheel and a wheel rod inserted at the center thereof, and a positioning rod is also inserted on the side of the wheel rod and the progressive wheel;
[0009] A sealing assembly is also installed on the side walls at both ends of the wiring groove on the protection box. The sealing assembly includes a sealing part and a push-pull part. The sealing part includes a rubber bag and a sealing plate bonded to its left side wall. A rubber strip is also bonded to the inner wall of the groove of the sealing plate. The push-pull part includes a sliding rod and a spring sleeved thereon, and the spring is arranged inside the rubber bag.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a wiring groove is opened at the inner center of the protection box, and sliding grooves are opened on the upper and lower sides of both ends of the wiring groove, side holes are opened on the two side walls of the wiring groove corresponding to the sliding grooves, and side grooves are opened on the outer wall of the protection box corresponding to the side holes.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that the slide groove is slidably connected to the slider, and the slider is bonded to the upper and lower side walls of the sealing plate, the side hole is slidably plugged with the slide rod, and the side groove is in contact with the push-pull member.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that a wheel groove is opened on the inner side of the side groove and the outer wall of the protection box, and an axial hole is opened in the upper and lower side walls at the center of the wheel groove, and through holes are opened on the side of the axial hole and the top of the wheel groove.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the inner wall of the wheel groove cooperates with the outer peripheral side wall of the progressive wheel, and the progressive wheel extends through the wheel groove into the wiring groove, and bearings are sleeved at both ends of the wheel rod on the progressive wheel, and the wheel rod is rotatably connected to the shaft hole through the bearings.
[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a plurality of wheel holes arranged in a circular array structure are also opened in the upper side wall of the progressive wheel, the progressive wheel is connected to the positioning rod through the wheel holes, and the middle and upper side walls of the positioning rod are also matched with the through holes, and a pull ring is welded on the top outer wall of the positioning rod.
[0015] The utility model is further configured that the upper and lower side walls and the right side wall of the rubber bag are connected to the inner wall of the wiring groove, a bag hole is opened on the right side wall of the rubber bag, and the rubber bag is slidably matched with the sliding rod through the bag hole.
[0016] The utility model is further configured that a pull plate and a connecting block are respectively provided at both ends of the slide rod in the push-pull member, the slide rod is connected to the sealing plate through the connecting block, and the outer peripheral side wall of the pull plate cooperates with the inner wall of the side groove.
[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The utility model provides a cover plate and a progressive assembly. The cover plate is installed on the top of the protection box through a reset spring rod. The cover plate can automatically cover the top of the protection box, and an adsorption strip is also provided on the other side to further improve the stability of the cover plate when it is closed. When the cover plate is closed on the top of the protection box, the bottom extrusion plate will be squeezed downward under the action of the extrusion spring, so that the extrusion plate abuts against the interface end of the wire inserted into the protection box, and when the wire is inserted into the wiring trough, it will contact the progressive wheel in the progressive assembly. At that time, the wire can be input into the wiring trough by continuously turning the progressive wheel, and then the positioning rod can be inserted to ensure that the wire does not fall out.
[0019] 2. The utility model provides a sealing component, which is installed on the notches at both ends of the protection box, wherein the sealing component is mainly composed of a sealing piece and a push-pull piece. When the wires are inserted into the wiring groove of the protection box, the wires will contact the sealing plate through the rubber strip, and the spring in the push-pull piece will extend or retract, so that the slide bar can shuttle in the protection box. Because the upper and lower and right side walls of the rubber bag are bonded to the inner wall of the protection box, and the left side wall is bonded to the rear side wall of the sealing plate, when the slide bar slides, the rubber bag on the rear side of the sealing plate can be extended, so as to achieve the effect of closing the area between the rear side wall of the sealing plate and the inner wall of the wiring groove.
[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a wiring protection component for high and low voltage electrical equipment.
[0023] Figure 2 A half-section diagram of the structure of a wiring protection component for high and low voltage electrical equipment Figure 1 .
[0024] Figure 3 A half-section diagram of the structure of a wiring protection component for high and low voltage electrical equipment Figure 2 .
[0025] Figure 4 This is a disassembled diagram of the protective box structure.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the progressive component.
[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the sealing component.
[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0029] 1-protection box, 101-wiring trough, 101a-slide groove, 101b-side hole, 101c-side groove, 102-wheel groove, 102a-axis hole, 102b-perforation, 103-plate groove, 2-cover plate, 201-reset spring rod, 202-adsorption strip, 203-extrusion spring, 204-extrusion plate, 3-progressive assembly, 301-progressive wheel, 301a-wheel hole, 302-wheel rod, 302a-bearing, 303-positioning rod, 303a-pull ring, 4-sealing assembly, 401-sealing part, 401a-rubber bag, 401b-bag hole, 401c-sealing plate, 401d-slider, 401e-rubber strip, 402-push-pull part, 402a-pull plate, 402b-slide rod, 402c-spring, 402d-connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1
[0032] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model is a wiring protection component for high and low voltage electrical equipment, comprising a protection box 1 and a cover plate 2 arranged on the top thereof. The cover plate 2 can be automatically closed on the top of the protection box 1 through a reset spring rod 201 on the cover plate 2. At the same time, the cover plate 2 can drive an extrusion plate 204 to move downward and fit against the wire interface end through an extrusion spring 203 at the bottom.
[0033] Specifically, a wiring groove 101 for inserting wires is opened at the center of the protection box 1, and wheel grooves 102 for installing the progressive component 3 are opened on the outer wall of the protection box 1 at both ends of the wiring groove 101, and a plate groove 103 for accommodating the cover plate 2 is opened on the top of the protection box 1, wherein one end of the cover plate 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the plate groove 103 through a reset spring 201, and the bottom side wall of the other end of the cover plate 2 is adsorbed and connected to the metal strip on the inner wall of the plate groove 103 through an adsorption strip 202, and an extrusion spring 203 is also bonded to the bottom side wall of the cover plate 2, and the cover plate 2 is connected to the extrusion plate 204 through the extrusion spring 203.
[0034] Furthermore, sliding grooves 101a slidably connected to the slider 401d are provided on the upper and lower side walls at both ends of the wiring groove 101, and side holes 101b for sliding insertion of the slide rod 402b are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the wiring groove 101 corresponding to the sliding grooves 101a, and side grooves 101c for installing the push-pull member 402 are provided in the front and rear side walls of the protection box 1 corresponding to the side holes 101b. At the same time, an axial hole 102a for installing the bearing 302a is provided at the center point of the upper and lower side walls of the wheel groove 102, and a through hole 102b is provided on the side of the axial hole 102a.
[0035] The operation process of this embodiment is: insert the two wires to be connected from the two ends of the wiring trough 101 into the protection box 1, and then gradually advance the wires to the center of the wiring trough 101 through the progressive component 3, hold the side end wall where the adsorption strip 202 on the cover plate 2 is located and flip it outward, then, under the action of the reset spring rod 201, the cover plate 2 can be flipped out to expose the wiring trough 101, and then the ends of the two wires are knotted and contacted, after completion, loosen the cover plate 2, and the reset spring rod 201 rotates in the reverse direction to close the cover plate 2 in the plate slot 103 at the top of the protection box 1. Specific embodiment 2
[0037] See also Figure 5 On the basis of the first specific embodiment, a progressive component 3 is also provided, and the wires inserted into the wiring groove 101 can be continuously delivered into the interior of the protection box 1 by turning the progressive wheel 301.
[0038] Specifically, the progressive assembly 301 includes a wheel rod 302 inserted at the center thereof, and the wheel rod 302 is connected to the wheel groove 102 via a bearing 302 a . A positioning rod 303 is also inserted on the progressive wheel 301 .
[0039] Furthermore, the progressive wheel 301 is provided with a plurality of wheel holes 301 a in a ring array structure, and the progressive wheel 301 is connected to the positioning rod 303 through the wheel holes 301 a, and a pull ring 303 a for handholding is also installed on the top of the positioning rod 303 .
[0040] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when the wire is inserted into the wiring groove 101 and contacts the progressive wheel 301, the progressive wheel 301 is turned, and the wires in contact with it can be gradually and continuously input into the wiring groove 101 when it is turned. After the input is completed, the positioning rod 303 is inserted from the through hole 102b at the top of the protective box 1 and extended into the wheel hole 301a to position the progressive wheel 301 so that it does not rotate, thereby achieving the effect of locating the position of the wire. Specific embodiment three
[0042] See also Figure 6 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1 and the specific embodiment 2, a sealing component 4 is further provided, and the sealing member 401 in the sealing component 4 ensures the airtightness of the contact between the sealing member 401 and the outer wall of the wire. The rubber bag 401a in the sealing member 401 can be stably closed between the sealing member 401 and the notch of the wiring trough 101 by using a push-pull member, so as to achieve the effect of covering the notch.
[0043] Specifically, the sealing member 401 includes a rubber bag 401a and a sealing plate 401c bonded to its left side wall, and a rubber strip 401e for contacting the wire is also bonded to the left side wall of the sealing plate 401c, and a push-pull member 402 is also installed inside the rear side wall of the sealing plate 401c and the rubber bag 401a. The push-pull member 402 includes a sliding rod 402b and a spring 402c sleeved in the middle thereof. At the same time, connecting blocks 402d and pull plates 402a are welded to both ends of the sliding rod 402b.
[0044] Furthermore, a bag hole 401b for contacting and cooperating with the slide rod 402b is opened on the right side wall of the rubber bag 401a, and the slide rod 402b extends through the side hole 101b into the side groove 101c, and a pull plate 402a is welded to the end of the slide rod 402b at this end. At the same time, the slide rod 402b is connected to the outer wall of the sealing plate 401c through the connecting block 402d. At the same time, sliders 401d are welded on the upper and lower side walls of the sealing plate 401c.
[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when the wire is inserted into the wiring trough 101, it will pass through the rubber strip 401e and also press against the sealing plate 401c. When the sealing plate 401c moves, it will cause the slide bar 402b to slide in the side hole 101b. At the same time, the spring 402c is arranged in the rubber bag 401a, and one end of the spring 402c contacts the sealing plate 401c and the other end contacts the rubber bag 401a. Therefore, the rubber bag 401a can be propped up to ensure that the rubber bag 401a is between the wiring trough 101.
[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0047] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A wiring protection assembly for high and low voltage electrical equipment, comprising a protection box (1) and a cover plate (2) arranged on the top of the protection box; characterized in that: A return spring rod (201) is inserted into one end of the cover plate (2), and the cover plate (2) is rotatably connected to the plate groove (103) at the top of the protection box (1) through the return spring rod (201); an adsorption strip (202) is also inlaid on the bottom side wall of the other end of the cover plate (2); an extrusion spring (203) is bonded to the bottom side wall of the cover plate (2), and the cover plate (2) is connected to the extrusion plate (204) through the extrusion spring (203); A progressive assembly (3) is installed on the side walls at the front and rear ends of the protection box (1), and the progressive assembly (3) includes a progressive wheel (301) and a wheel rod (302) inserted at the center thereof, and a positioning rod (303) is also inserted on the side of the wheel rod (302) and the progressive wheel (301); A sealing assembly (4) is also installed on the side walls at both ends of the wiring groove (101) on the protection box (1), and the sealing assembly (4) includes a sealing member (401) and a push-pull member (402). The sealing member (401) includes a rubber bag (401a) and a sealing plate (401c) bonded to its left side wall, and a rubber strip (401e) is also bonded to the inner wall of the groove of the sealing plate (401c). The push-pull member (402) includes a sliding rod (402b) and a spring (402c) sleeved thereon, and the spring (402c) is arranged inside the rubber bag (401a).
2. A wiring protection assembly for high and low voltage electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wiring groove (101) is provided at the inner center of the protection box (1), and sliding grooves (101a) are provided on the upper and lower sides of both ends of the wiring groove (101), and side holes (101b) are provided on the two side walls of the wiring groove (101) corresponding to the sliding grooves (101a), and side grooves (101c) are provided on the outer wall of the protection box (1) corresponding to the side holes (101b).
3. A wiring protection assembly for high and low voltage electrical equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide groove (101a) is slidably connected to the slider (401d), and the slider (401d) is bonded to the upper and lower side walls of the sealing plate (401c), the side hole (101b) is slidably plugged into the slide rod (402b), and the side groove (101c) is in contact with the push-pull member (402).
4. A wiring protection assembly for high and low voltage electrical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wheel groove (102) is provided on the inner side of the side groove (101c) and the outer wall of the protection box (1), and an axial hole (102a) is provided in the upper and lower side walls at the center of the wheel groove (102), and a through hole (102b) is provided on the side of the axial hole (102a) and the top of the wheel groove (102).
5. A wiring protection assembly for high and low voltage electrical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the wheel groove (102) cooperates with the outer peripheral side wall of the progressive wheel (301), and the progressive wheel (301) extends through the wheel groove (102) into the wiring groove (101), and the two ends of the wheel rod (302) on the progressive wheel (301) are sleeved with bearings (302a), and the wheel rod (302) is rotatably connected to the shaft hole (102a) through the bearing (302a).
6. A wiring protection assembly for high and low voltage electrical equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the progressive wheel (301) is also provided with a plurality of wheel holes (301a) arranged in a ring array structure, the progressive wheel (301) is connected to the positioning rod (303) through the wheel holes (301a), and the middle and upper side wall of the positioning rod (303) is also matched with the through hole (102b), and a pull ring (303a) is welded on the top outer wall of the positioning rod (303).
7. A wiring protection assembly for high and low voltage electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower side walls and the right side wall of the rubber bag (401a) are connected to the inner wall of the wiring groove (101), a bag hole (401b) is opened on the right side wall of the rubber bag (401a), and the rubber bag (401a) is slidably matched with the sliding rod (402b) through the bag hole (401b).
8. A wiring protection assembly for high and low voltage electrical equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pull plate (402a) and a connection block (402d) are respectively provided at both ends of the slide bar (402b) in the push-pull member (402); the slide bar (402b) is connected to the sealing plate (401c) via the connection block (402d); and the outer peripheral side wall of the pull plate (402a) cooperates with the inner wall of the side groove (101c).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel wiring protection device for electric power engineering
CN220291088U