Die indexing and positioning device

By designing a mold indexing positioning device, the adaptive positioning and indexing of the mold is achieved by using elastic positioning pins and guide grooves, the problem of inconvenient positioning and indexing of the stator mold in the flow of the station is solved and the processing efficiency is improved.

CN222776106UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18CHANGZHOU JINKANG PRECISION MECHANISM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421541022.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The stator mold cannot easily achieve positioning and division when flowing between stations, resulting in low processing efficiency.

Method used

A mold indexing positioning device is designed, including an elastically telescopic positioning pin and a guide groove. The rotation limit positioning is realized through the coordination between the positioning pin and the positioning slot. When it moves to a working station that requires a grade, the guide groove releases the rotation limit positioning, so that the mold head can perform the graded action.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the adaptive indexing and positioning of the mold on the conveying line, improves processing efficiency, is simple in structure, low in cost, stable and reliable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stator processing, in particular to a die indexing and positioning device which comprises a die and a guide groove, the die comprises a conveying bottom plate and a die head, the die head can be horizontally and rotatably installed on the conveying bottom plate, the conveying bottom plate is further provided with a positioning plug pin capable of elastically stretching out and drawing back, and the guide groove is formed in the conveying bottom plate. A positioning slot is correspondingly formed in the die head, and the guide slot is formed in a station needing indexing; when the mold does not move to a station needing indexing, the positioning plug pin is correspondingly inserted into the positioning slot to position the mold head, and the mold head cannot rotate relative to the conveying bottom plate; and when the mold starts to move to a station needing indexing, the positioning plug pin gradually retracts under the action of the guide groove so as to release the positioning fit with the positioning slot, so that the mold head can rotate relative to the conveying bottom plate. According to the die indexing and positioning device, indexing and positioning of the die on a conveying line can be achieved in a self-adaptive mode, and the die can work on all stations conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stator processing, in particular to a mold indexing and positioning device. Background Art

[0002] Stator processing requires processes such as paper insertion, wire winding and wire embedding. Generally, the stator mold is transferred between each station in turn. When it is transferred to the paper insertion and wire winding stations, paper insertion and wire winding work are carried out respectively. When it is transferred to the wire embedding station, the stator core is placed on it for wire embedding. After the wire embedding is completed, the stator product is removed and the stator mold continues to circulate between the stations.

[0003] Among them, the stator mold includes a conveying base plate and a mold head. No indexing operation is required in the paper inserting and wire embedding stations and in the conveying process, but indexing operation is required in the winding station. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mold indexing and positioning device, which can position the mold head when indexing is not required, and can conveniently realize the indexing of the mold head when indexing is required. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem in the prior art that the stator mold cannot be conveniently positioned and indexed when it is transferred between various workstations. A mold indexing and positioning device is proposed, which can adaptively realize the indexing and positioning of the mold on the conveyor line, facilitates the work of the mold at each workstation, and has a simple structure, low cost, stable and reliable structure, and ensures processing efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model:

[0006] A mold indexing and positioning device, comprising:

[0007] The mold comprises a conveying bottom plate and a mold head, the mold head can be horizontally rotatably mounted on the conveying bottom plate, the conveying bottom plate is also provided with an elastically retractable positioning pin, and the mold head is correspondingly provided with a positioning slot;

[0008] A guide groove, wherein the guide groove is arranged at a work station requiring indexing;

[0009] When the mold has not moved to the station that requires indexing, the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning slot to position the mold head, and the mold head cannot rotate relative to the conveying base plate; when the mold starts to move to the station that requires indexing, the positioning pin gradually retracts under the action of the guide groove to release the positioning cooperation with the positioning slot, so that the mold head can rotate relative to the conveying base plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide groove includes two symmetrical guide oblique sections, which are respectively used to retract and extend the positioning pin.

[0011] Furthermore, a guiding arc surface is formed at the entrance of the guiding groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the guide groove is formed at the bottom of the guide plate, and a guide bearing is provided on the positioning pin, and the guide bearing cooperates with the guide groove to enable the positioning pin to extend horizontally toward the mold head or retract horizontally away from the mold head.

[0013] Furthermore, the mold indexing and positioning device also includes a driving assembly fixedly mounted at a station requiring indexing, and after the positioning pin is fully retracted under the action of the guide groove, the driving assembly can drive the mold head to perform an indexing action.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving motor and a connecting seat, a transmission block is formed on the connecting seat, and a transmission notch is correspondingly formed at the bottom of the mold head. When the positioning pin begins to retract under the action of the guide groove, the transmission block also begins to be placed in the transmission notch; after the positioning pin is fully retracted, the driving motor can drive the mold head to rotate through the connecting seat.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes a transmission belt, and a plurality of connecting seats are provided corresponding to one driving motor, each of the connecting seats corresponds to a mold head, and one driving motor drives the plurality of connecting seats and the mold head to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt; the guide grooves also correspond one to one with the mold heads in a plurality.

[0016] Furthermore, the mold circulates on the circulating conveyor line. When the mold passes through the station that needs to be indexed, the positioning pin first retracts under the action of the guide groove so that the mold can perform the indexing action. After the indexing is completed, the positioning pin extends again for positioning.

[0017] After adopting the above technical scheme, the mold indexing and positioning device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the mold indexing and positioning device provided by the utility model can realize limited rotation positioning by inserting the positioning pin into the positioning slot at the workstation that does not need indexing on the conveyor line; when moving to the workstation that needs indexing, the limited rotation positioning can be adaptively released through the guide groove, so that the mold head can perform indexing action; the structure is simple and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mold indexing and positioning device and the winding machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mold indexing and positioning device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the mold of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural exploded view of the mold of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural exploded view of the positioning latch of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning pin of the utility model retracting from the positioning slot;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide groove of the utility model.

[0026] in,

[0027] Mold 1, conveying bottom plate 11, positioning pin 111, guide bearing 112, vertical rod 113, spring 114, fixing plate 115, mold head 12, positioning slot 121, transmission notch 122,

[0028] Guide groove 2, guide plate 21, guide inclined section 22, guide arc surface 23;

[0029] Driving assembly 3, driving motor 31, connecting seat 32, transmission block 321, transmission belt 33;

[0030] Winding station 4, winding machine 41. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0033] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0035] like Figure 1-8 As shown, this embodiment provides a mold indexing and positioning device, wherein the mold 1 is a stator winding and inserting mold, and the mold 1 includes a conveying base plate 11 and a mold head 12. The mold head 12 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the conveying base plate 11 by means of a bearing, and the conveying base plate 11 can drive the mold head 12 to move along the conveying line; an elastically retractable positioning pin 111 is provided on the conveying base plate 11, and a corresponding positioning slot 121 is provided on the mold head 12. When the positioning pin 111 is inserted into the positioning slot 121, the mold head 12 can be positioned, so that the mold head 12 cannot rotate relative to the conveying base plate 11.

[0036] Furthermore, the indexing and positioning device also includes a guide groove 2 provided at a station requiring indexing, and the station requiring indexing may be selected but not limited to a stator winding station 4. The mold 1 moves on the conveyor line. When the mold 1 does not move to the station requiring indexing, for example, when moving before and after the station requiring indexing, the positioning pin 111 is inserted into the positioning slot 121 under the action of elastic force to position the mold head 12, and the mold head 12 cannot rotate relative to the conveying bottom plate 11; when the mold 1 starts to move to the station requiring indexing, the positioning pin 111 gradually retracts under the action of the guide groove 2 to release the positioning cooperation with the positioning slot 121. When the positioning pin 111 is completely separated from the positioning slot 121, the mold head 12 can rotate relative to the conveying bottom plate 11, that is, it can perform the indexing action.

[0037] In this way, a mold indexing and positioning device provided in this embodiment can achieve limited rotation positioning by inserting the positioning pin 111 into the positioning slot 121 at a station on the conveyor line that does not require indexing. When moving to a station that requires indexing, the limited rotation positioning can be adaptively released through the guide groove 2, so that the mold head 12 can perform an indexing action, and there is no need to set a drive component to control the action of the positioning pin 111. The structure is simple and the cost is low.

[0038] like Figure 7-8 As shown, the conveyor line is provided with a guide plate 21 at each station requiring indexing, and the guide groove 2 is formed at the bottom of each guide plate 21. Figure 5 As shown, a guide bearing 112 is connected to the positioning pin 111 through a vertical rod 113. When guiding, the guide bearing 112 rolls horizontally in the guide groove 2, which can reduce friction and make the movement smoother. A spring 114 is provided at the tail end of the positioning pin 111, and the spring 114 is pressed against a fixed plate 115, so that the elastic telescopic movement of the positioning pin 111 is realized.

[0039] Furthermore, the guide groove 2 includes two symmetrical guide bevel sections 22, which are respectively arranged on the inlet side and the outlet side. The guide bevel section 22 on the inlet side is used to gradually retract the positioning pin 111 to release the positioning cooperation with the positioning slot 121, so that the indexing action can be performed; the guide bevel section 22 on the outlet side is used to gradually extend the positioning pin 111 again, so as to re-position the limited rotation after the indexing action is completed. In this way, through the cooperation of the guide groove 2 and the guide bearing 112, the positioning pin 111 can be horizontally extended toward the die head 12 before and after the indexing, and the positioning pin 111 can be horizontally retracted away from the die head 12 when the indexing is required. Preferably, a guide arc surface 23 is also formed at the entrance of the guide groove 2 to guide the guide bearing 112.

[0040] The mold indexing and positioning device of this embodiment also includes a driving assembly 3 fixedly mounted at the workstation that needs indexing. After the positioning pin 111 is fully retracted under the action of the guide groove 2, the driving assembly 3 can drive the mold head 12 to perform an indexing action. Specifically, the driving assembly 3 includes a driving motor 31 and a connecting seat 32. A transmission block 321 is formed on the connecting seat 32. A transmission notch 122 is formed horizontally through the bottom of the mold head 12. When the positioning pin 111 begins to retract under the action of the guide groove 2, the transmission block 321 also begins to be inserted into the transmission notch 122; when the positioning pin 111 is fully retracted, the transmission block 321 is fully inserted into the transmission notch 122, and the driving motor 31 can drive the mold head 12 to rotate through the connecting seat 32 to perform an indexing action. The shape and size of the transmission block 321 and the transmission notch 122 can be set as needed so that the connecting seat 32 can drive the mold head 12 to rotate.

[0041] In the driving assembly 3, the driving motor 31 and the connecting seat 32 can correspond to each other one by one, that is, one driving motor 31 drives one connecting seat 32 to rotate, and one connecting seat 32 receives and drives one mold head 12 to rotate. Alternatively, in the driving assembly 3, one driving motor 31 corresponds to multiple connecting seats 32, for example Figure 7 As shown, there are two driving motors 31 and six connecting seats 32. Each driving motor 31 drives three connecting seats 32 to rotate synchronously through a transmission belt 33. Each connecting seat 32 is connected to and drives a mold head 12 to rotate accordingly. At this time, the guide grooves 2 also correspond to the mold heads 12 one by one, for example Figure 7 As shown, six guide plates 21 are included in total, and a guide groove 2 is provided on each guide plate 21 .

[0042] like Figure 1 The winding machine 41 of this embodiment is a six-head winding machine, that is, the winding station 4 includes six indexing positions, such as Figure 7 When the first mold 1 on the conveyor line moves, it will pass through the first five indexing positions to the last indexing position, and when the second mold 1 moves, it will pass through the first four indexing positions to the second to last indexing position, and so on. The six molds 1 move to six corresponding indexing positions; when the mold 1 passes through each indexing position, its positioning pin 111 will first retract and then extend under the action of the guide groove 2.

[0043] The conveyor line is preferably a circulating conveyor line, which is provided with stations such as paper insertion, wire winding and wire embedding, and the mold 1 circulates between these stations on the circulating conveyor line; when the mold 1 passes through a station that requires indexing, such as the wire winding station 4, the positioning pin 111 first retracts under the action of the guide groove 2 so that the mold 1 can perform the indexing action. After the indexing is completed, the positioning pin 111 can be extended again to cooperate with the positioning slot 121 to limit the rotation and position. The circulating conveyor line can be optionally but not limited to a horizontal square, a horizontal runway or a vertical square. For example, it is formed as a vertical square circulating conveyor line as described in the utility model patent with publication number "CN203229194U" and name "Motor automatic assembly circulating conveyor line", and each mold 1 can be driven by a synchronous belt. When the six molds 1 are driven to the winding machine 41, that is, the winding station 4, indexing and winding can be performed; or in other embodiments, it can also be formed into a square or runway-shaped structure on a horizontal plane, that is, each mold 1 is operated on a square or runway-shaped assembly line, and can be indexed and wound when it is operated to the winding machine 41, that is, the winding station 4.

[0044] It can be seen from the above content that the mold indexing and positioning device provided in this embodiment can adaptively realize the indexing and positioning of the mold on the conveyor line, which facilitates the operation of the mold at each workstation.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mold indexing and positioning device, characterized in that: include: A mould (1), the mould (1) comprising a conveying bottom plate (11) and a mould head (12), the mould head (12) being mounted on the conveying bottom plate (11) in a horizontally rotatable manner, the conveying bottom plate (11) being provided with an elastically retractable positioning pin (111), and the mould head (12) being provided with a corresponding positioning slot (121); A guide groove (2), wherein the guide groove (2) is arranged at a work station where indexing is required; When the mold (1) has not moved to a position requiring indexing, the positioning pin (111) is correspondingly inserted into the positioning slot (121) to position the mold head (12), and the mold head (12) cannot rotate relative to the conveying bottom plate (11); when the mold (1) starts to move to a position requiring indexing, the positioning pin (111) gradually retracts under the action of the guide groove (2) to release the positioning cooperation with the positioning slot (121), so that the mold head (12) can rotate relative to the conveying bottom plate (11).

2. The mold indexing and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove (2) comprises two symmetrical guide oblique sections (22), which are respectively used to retract and extend the positioning latch (111).

3. The mold indexing and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guiding arc surface (23) is also formed at the entrance of the guiding groove (2).

4. The mold indexing and positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide groove (2) is formed at the bottom of the guide plate (21), and a guide bearing (112) is provided on the positioning pin (111). The guide bearing (112) cooperates with the guide groove (2) to enable the positioning pin (111) to extend horizontally toward the die head (12) or to retract horizontally away from the die head (12).

5. The mold indexing and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold indexing and positioning device further comprises a driving assembly (3) fixedly mounted at a workstation requiring indexing, and after the positioning pin (111) is completely retracted under the action of the guide groove (2), the driving assembly (3) can drive the mold head (12) to perform an indexing action.

6. The mold indexing and positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (31) and a connecting seat (32); a transmission block (321) is formed on the connecting seat (32); a transmission notch (122) is correspondingly formed at the bottom of the die head (12); when the positioning pin (111) begins to retract under the action of the guide groove (2), the transmission block (321) also begins to be inserted into the transmission notch (122); after the positioning pin (111) is completely retracted, the driving motor (31) can drive the die head (12) to rotate via the connecting seat (32).

7. The mold indexing and positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) further comprises a transmission belt (33), and a plurality of connection seats (32) are provided corresponding to one driving motor (31), each of the connection seats (32) corresponding to one die head (12), and one driving motor (31) drives the plurality of connection seats (32) and the die head (12) to rotate synchronously via the transmission belt (33); and the guide grooves (2) are also multiple and correspond one to one with the die heads (12).

8. The mold indexing and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold (1) circulates on the circulating conveyor line. When the mold (1) passes through the workstation that requires indexing, the positioning pin (111) first retracts under the action of the guide groove (2) so that the mold (1) can perform the indexing action. After the indexing is completed, the positioning pin (111) extends again for positioning.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Motor automatic assembling cyclic conveyor line

    CN203229194U