Organic vegetable breeding culture device
By designing an organic vegetable breeding and cultivation device with alternating light and watering functions, the problem of poor growth caused by uneven light in the breeding box is solved, and the uniform growth of vegetable plants is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421674136.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing breeding boxes use a single top light source, resulting in uneven light, causing some plants to be in unfavorable positions for a long time and poor growth.
An organic vegetable breeding and cultivation device is designed, using a movable connected illumination lamp and a rotating assembly, so that the first and second culture tanks can alternately face the illumination lamp, realizing the mode of alternating illumination and watering.
Through the alternating light and watering mode, ensuring that all vegetable plants get more equal light and moisture, preventing some plants from growing poorly due to being in unfavorable positions for a long time, solving the problem of uneven light.
Smart Images

Figure CN222776678U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic vegetable selection, breeding and cultivation, in particular to an organic vegetable selection, breeding and cultivation device. Background Art
[0002] Organic vegetables refer to vegetables that fully comply with organic agricultural production standards during the production process. Vegetable breeding is the selection and reproduction of excellent plant varieties or improved vegetables in order to better cultivate high-yield and high-quality varieties.
[0003] In the process of organic vegetable breeding, sufficient light can promote seed germination, seedling growth and the healthy development of plants in the later stage. In the case of insufficient light, artificial light sources need to be used to simulate the natural spectrum to ensure that plants get enough light for normal physiological metabolism. However, most existing breeding boxes use a single top light source, which can easily lead to excessive light in the area close to the light source, while insufficient light deep inside the box, resulting in uneven light, which can easily cause some plants to grow poorly due to being in an unfavorable position for a long time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an organic vegetable breeding and cultivation device. By adopting the device to work, the problem of uneven illumination caused by the use of a single top light source in a breeding box is solved, which easily causes some plants to grow poorly due to being in an unfavorable position for a long time.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic vegetable selection and cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box, a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box, an irradiation lamp movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the cultivation box, and a box door movably arranged on one side of the cultivation box, a watering assembly for watering is arranged on the outer surface of the cultivation box, a fixed frame is arranged inside the cultivation box, a placement plate is movably arranged inside the fixed frame, a placement groove is opened on the upper surface of the placement plate, a partition is movably arranged inside the placement groove, the partition divides the placement groove into a first cultivation groove and a second cultivation groove, and a rotating assembly for rotating the placement plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame;
[0006] The rotating assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the bottom end of the incubator, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a support plate fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, a support column rotatably connected to the top end of the support plate, a gear fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column, and a tooth block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator, the teeth of the gear and the teeth of the tooth block are arranged correspondingly, the rotating shaft passes through the incubator, the bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column, the irradiation lamp is arranged at the center above the support plate, and the support column is arranged at one end of the support plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate close to the slide groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0008] Furthermore, a card slot is provided on the inner wall of the placement slot, and the partition is engaged and connected with the card slot.
[0009] Furthermore, the watering assembly includes a water tank fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation box, a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe, a nozzle fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, and a valve fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe, and the connecting pipe runs through the cultivation box.
[0010] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the box door away from the incubator, and a box cover is movably connected to the top of the water tank.
[0011] Furthermore, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the incubator.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The utility model proposes an organic vegetable breeding and cultivation device. In an initial state, the second culture tank faces the irradiation lamp. At this time, the irradiation lamp is close to the vegetables in the second culture tank, and the vegetables in the first culture tank are watered by the watering component. The motor is started, and the motor drives the rotating shaft and the support plate to rotate. The rotation of the support plate drives the support column and the gear to revolve around the center of the support plate, thereby driving the fixed frame and the placement plate to revolve. When the gear rotates to the tooth block, the gear is meshed with the tooth block. At this time, the gear is driven to rotate under the action of the tooth block, thereby driving the support column and the placement plate to rotate, so that the first culture tank faces the irradiation lamp. Therefore, under the action of the motor, it is convenient for the first culture tank and the second culture tank to alternately face the irradiation lamp. The alternating lighting and watering mode helps all vegetable plants to obtain more equal growth opportunities, prevents some plants from growing poorly due to being in an unfavorable position for a long time, and solves the problem that the breeding box uses a single top light source, resulting in uneven lighting, which easily causes some plants to grow poorly due to being in an unfavorable position for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the incubator of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly and the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pouring assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slideway and the placement plate of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. incubation box; 11. supporting legs; 12. box door; 121. handle; 13. drain pipe; 2. irrigation assembly; 21. water tank; 211. box cover; 22. outlet pipe; 23. connecting pipe; 24. nozzle; 25. valve; 3. irradiation lamp; 4. rotating assembly; 41. motor; 42. rotating shaft; 43. support plate; 44. support column; 45. gear; 46. gear block; 5. fixing frame; 51. slide groove; 6. placement plate; 61. partition; 62. placement groove; 621. first incubation groove; 622. second incubation groove; 623. card slot; 63. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Combination Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 5 A device for selecting and cultivating organic vegetables comprises a cultivation box 1, a supporting leg 11 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cultivation box 1, an irradiation lamp 3 movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1, and a door 12 movably arranged on one side of the cultivation box 1, a watering component 2 for watering is arranged on the outer surface of the cultivation box 1, a fixing frame 5 is arranged inside the cultivation box 1, a placing plate 6 is movably arranged inside the fixing frame 5, a placing groove 62 is opened on the upper surface of the placing plate 6, a partition 61 is movably arranged inside the placing groove 62, the partition 61 divides the placing groove 62 into a first cultivation groove 621 and a second cultivation groove 622, and a rotating component 4 for rotating the placing plate 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing frame 5.
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0024] Embodiment 1:
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The rotating assembly 4 includes a motor 41 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the incubator 1, a rotating shaft 42 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 41, a support plate 43 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 42, a support column 44 rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 43, a gear 45 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column 44, and a tooth block 46 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator 1, the gear teeth of the gear 45 and the gear teeth of the tooth block 46 are arranged correspondingly, the rotating shaft 42 passes through the incubator 1, the bottom end of the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 44, the irradiation lamp 3 is arranged at the center above the support plate 43, and the support column 44 is arranged at one end of the support plate 43. In the initial state, the second culture tank 622 faces the irradiation lamp 3. At this time, the irradiation lamp 3 is close to the vegetables inside the second culture tank 622, and the first culture tank is irrigated by the watering assembly 2. To water the vegetables inside 621, the motor 41 is started. The motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 and the support plate 43 to rotate. The rotation of the support plate 43 drives the support column 44 and the gear 45 to revolve around the center of the support plate 43, thereby driving the fixed frame 5 and the placement plate 6 to revolve. When the gear 45 rotates to the tooth block 46, the gear 45 is meshed with the tooth block 46. At this time, the gear 45 is driven to rotate under the action of the tooth block 46, thereby driving the support column 44 and the placement plate 6 to rotate, so that the first culture trough 621 is facing the irradiation lamp 3. Therefore, under the action of the motor 41, it is convenient for the first culture trough 621 and the second culture trough 622 to alternately face the irradiation lamp 3. The alternating lighting and watering mode helps all vegetable plants to obtain more equal growth opportunities and prevents some plants from growing poorly due to being in an unfavorable position for a long time.
[0026] A slide groove 51 is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame 5, and a slider 63 is fixedly connected to the side of the placement plate 6 close to the slide groove 51. The slider 63 is slidably connected to the slide groove 51. The sliding connection between the slider 63 and the slide groove 51 makes it easy to take out the placement plate 6, and facilitates regular cleaning and maintenance of the placement plate 6.
[0027] A clamping groove 623 is formed on the inner wall of the placement groove 62, and the partition plate 61 is engaged with the clamping groove 623. The engagement between the partition plate 61 and the clamping groove 623 makes it easy to remove the partition plate 61 for cleaning and maintenance.
[0028] The watering assembly 2 includes a water tank 21 fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation box 1, a water outlet pipe 22 fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 21, a connecting pipe 23 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 22, a nozzle 24 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 23, and a valve 25 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 22. The connecting pipe 23 passes through the cultivation box 1. When the valve 25 is opened, the water in the water tank 21 enters the connecting pipe 23 through the water outlet pipe 22, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 24 to water the vegetables inside the placement groove 62.
[0029] A handle 121 is fixedly connected to the side of the box door 12 away from the cultivation box 1, and a box cover 211 is movably connected to the top of the water tank 21. The handle 121 is convenient for opening the box door 12 to observe the vegetables inside the cultivation box 1, and opening the box cover 211 is convenient for replenishing water into the water tank 21.
[0030] A drainage pipe 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation box 1 , and the drainage pipe 13 is convenient for draining excess water sprinkled into the cultivation box 1 by the nozzle 24 .
[0031] When in use, the first culture tank 621 and the second culture tank 622 are used to grow vegetables. In the initial state, the second culture tank 622 faces the irradiation lamp 3. At this time, the irradiation lamp 3 is close to the vegetables in the second culture tank 622. The valve 25 is opened, and the water in the water tank 21 enters the connecting pipe 23 through the outlet pipe 22, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 24 to water the vegetables in the first culture tank 621. The motor 41 is started, and the motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 and the support plate 43 to rotate. The rotation of the support plate 43 drives the support column 44 and the gear 45 to revolve around the center of the support plate 43. Thereby, the fixing frame 5 and the placement plate 6 are driven to revolve. When the gear 45 rotates to the tooth block 46, the gear 45 is meshed with the tooth block 46. At this time, the gear 45 is driven to rotate under the action of the tooth block 46, thereby driving the support column 44 and the placement plate 6 to rotate, so that the first culture trough 621 is directed toward the irradiation lamp 3. Therefore, under the action of the motor 41, the first culture trough 621 and the second culture trough 622 are convenient to alternately face the irradiation lamp 3. The alternating lighting and watering mode helps all vegetable plants to obtain more equal growth opportunities and prevents some plants from growing poorly due to being in an unfavorable position for a long time.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An organic vegetable selection and cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box (1), a support leg (11) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cultivation box (1), an irradiation lamp (3) movably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the cultivation box (1), and a door (12) movably arranged on one side of the cultivation box (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a watering assembly (2) for watering, a fixed frame (5) is provided inside the cultivation box (1), a placement plate (6) is movably provided inside the fixed frame (5), a placement groove (62) is provided on the upper surface of the placement plate (6), a partition (61) is movably provided inside the placement groove (62), the partition (61) divides the placement groove (62) into a first cultivation groove (621) and a second cultivation groove (622), and a rotating assembly (4) for rotating the placement plate (6) is provided at the bottom end of the fixed frame (5); The rotating assembly (4) comprises a motor (41) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the incubator (1), a rotating shaft (42) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (41), a support plate (43) fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (42), a support column (44) rotatably connected to the top end of the support plate (43), a gear (45) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column (44), and a tooth block (46) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the incubator (1), the gear teeth of the gear (45) and the gear teeth of the tooth block (46) being arranged correspondingly, the rotating shaft (42) passes through the incubator (1), the bottom end of the fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column (44), the irradiation lamp (3) is arranged at the center above the support plate (43), and the support column (44) is arranged at one end of the support plate (43).
2. The organic vegetable selection and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (51) is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame (5), and a sliding block (63) is fixedly connected to one side of the placing plate (6) close to the sliding groove (51), and the sliding block (63) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (51).
3. The organic vegetable selection and cultivation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the placement groove (62) is provided with a clamping groove (623), and the partition plate (61) is engaged and connected with the clamping groove (623).
4. The organic vegetable selection and cultivation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (2) comprises a water tank (21) fixedly mounted on the top of the cultivation box (1), a water outlet pipe (22) fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (21), a connecting pipe (23) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (22), a nozzle (24) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (23), and a valve (25) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (22), wherein the connecting pipe (23) passes through the cultivation box (1).
5. The organic vegetable selection and cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle (121) is fixedly connected to the side of the box door (12) away from the cultivation box (1), and a box cover (211) is movably connected to the top of the water tank (21).
6. The organic vegetable selection and cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the incubator (1).