Fruit tree pollination assisting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree pollination assisting machine, which relates to the technical field of fruit tree pollinators, and comprises a shell, a handle arranged in the middle of the top end of the shell, a fruit tree pollen blanking mechanism arranged at one end of the top end of the shell in a penetrating manner, a connecting pipe arranged at one end of the shell in a penetrating manner, and an extension pipe arranged at one end of the connecting pipe, a fan is arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe and located in the shell, a display screen is embedded in the other end of the top end of the shell, a plurality of fan control buttons are arranged at one end of one side of the shell, and a plurality of powder falling control buttons are arranged at the other end of one side of the shell. The fruit tree pollen powder spraying device is reasonable and reliable, an operator can more accurately control the working states of the fan and the fruit tree pollen discharging mechanism through the display screen and the control button, such as adjusting the air speed and the powder spraying amount, so that the fruit tree pollen powder spraying device adapts to different working environments and requirements; and the powder spraying angle can be conveniently adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree pollinators, in particular to a fruit tree pollination assisting machine. Background Art

[0002] If fruit trees want to have stable and high yields, pollination is very important. Once the fruit trees are not pollinated well, the fruit will be irregular in shape and deformed fruits will increase. Pollination is a necessary process for plants to bear fruit. Flowers usually have some yellow powder, which is called pollen. These pollens need to be transferred to certain flowers of the same plant. The movement of pollen from anther to stigma is called pollination. Therefore, a fruit tree pollination device is needed.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN219698695U discloses a pollination device for fruit tree planting, which includes a pollination device body, a device box fixedly connected to the top of the pollination device body, a pollination tank movably connected to the top of the pollination device body, a nozzle arranged at one end of the pollination device body, and an adjustable visual mechanism arranged outside the pollination device body. The height of the device body can be adjusted. When the above-mentioned pollination device is in use, the push-pull rod pushes the piston to move to the right in the pollination bin, and then the pollen is pressed and sprayed to the outside through the nozzle. During use, it is not convenient to adjust the amount of powder sprayed. Different fruit trees and different growth stages may require different amounts of pollen, which results in the inability to optimize the pollen use efficiency under different conditions, thereby reducing the applicability of the pollination device.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a fruit tree pollination assisting machine to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] A fruit tree pollination assisting machine comprises a shell, a handle is arranged at the middle of the top of the shell, a fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism is penetrated at one end of the top of the shell, a connecting pipe is penetrated at one end of the shell, an extension pipe is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe, and a fan is arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe and inside the shell.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to realize the control and adjustment of the fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism and the fan, a display screen is embedded at the other end of the top of the shell, a plurality of fan control buttons are arranged at one end of one side of the shell, and a plurality of powder dropping control buttons are arranged at the other end of one side of the shell.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to achieve the dropping of pollen, the driven rod is driven to rotate by the reduction motor, and then under the setting of the coil spring, not only can the uniform dropping of pollen be guaranteed, but also the adjustment of different powder spraying amounts can be achieved according to the rotation speed of the reduction motor, thereby improving the applicability of the fruit tree pollination assisting machine. The fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism includes a mounting plate arranged at the top of the shell, a feed seat is arranged at the top of the mounting plate, and a pollen collecting box is arranged at the top of the feed seat; a windproof sleeve is arranged through the inner bottom end of the feed seat, a driven rod is arranged inside the windproof sleeve, a fixed block is arranged at the top of the driven rod, a stirring plate is arranged on one side of the fixed block, and the cross-section of the stirring plate is an L-shaped structure, a brush is arranged on the other side of the fixed block, and a coil spring located on the outside of the driven rod is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed block.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to facilitate viewing of the spraying of pollen from fruit trees, a powder spraying tube is provided at one end of the extension tube, and an observation window is provided at one end of the outer side of the extension tube.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the staff to perform tilting operations, reduce the tilting angle of the staff during use, and improve the work efficiency of the staff, one end of the powder spraying tube is tilted upward, and the tilting angle of one end of the powder spraying tube is 22.5 degrees.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is reasonable and reliable. Through the setting of the display screen and the control button, the operator can more accurately control the working state of the fan and the fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism, such as adjusting the wind speed and the amount of powder spraying, so as to adapt to different working environments and needs. The setting of the handle can facilitate the staff to carry out portable powder spraying, and can conveniently adjust the powder spraying angle.

[0014] 2. By setting up a fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism, the pollen dropping is realized, and the driven rod is driven to rotate by the reduction motor. Then, under the setting of the spiral spring, not only can the uniform dropping of the pollen be guaranteed, but also the adjustment of different powder spraying amounts can be achieved according to the rotation speed of the reduction motor, thereby improving the applicability of the fruit tree pollination assisting machine. The windproof sleeve can prevent the pollen from rising and flowing back into the pollen collecting box, and the pollen can be stirred under the action of the stirring plate.

[0015] 3. By setting up an extension tube, it is easy to observe the spraying of fruit tree pollen and adjust the spraying amount according to the spraying situation of fruit tree pollen. The inclination angle of one end of the powder spraying tube is 22.5 degrees, which can facilitate the staff to perform tilting operations, reduce the inclination angle of the staff during use, and improve the work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fruit tree pollination assisting machine according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the housing of the fruit tree pollination assisting machine according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a pollen dropping mechanism for fruit trees in a fruit tree pollination assisting machine according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Shell; 101. Display screen; 102. Fan control button; 103. Powder dropping control button; 2. Handle; 3. Fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Feeding seat; 303. Powder collecting box; 304. Windproof sleeve; 305. Follower rod; 3051. Fixed block; 3052. Stirring plate; 3053. Brush; 3054. Coil spring; 306. Speed ​​reducer motor; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Extension pipe; 501. Powder spraying pipe; 502. Observation window; 6. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0024] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a fruit tree pollination assisting machine is provided.

[0025] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, according to the embodiment of the utility model, the fruit tree pollination assisting machine includes a shell 1, a handle 2 is provided at the middle of the top of the shell 1, a fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism 3 is penetrated at one end of the top of the shell 1, a connecting pipe 4 is penetrated at one end of the shell 1, an extension pipe 5 is provided at one end of the connecting pipe 4, and a fan 6 is provided at the other end of the connecting pipe 4 and located inside the shell 1. In addition, in specific applications, the number of the above-mentioned fans 6 can be set to 1, 2, etc., and different numbers of fans 6 can be connected to the connecting pipe 4 in different connection methods; a display screen 101 is embedded at the other end of the top of the shell 1, a plurality of fan control buttons 102 are provided at one end of one side of the shell 1, and a plurality of powder dropping control buttons 103 are provided at the other end of one side of the shell 1.

[0026] In addition, it should be noted that the fan control button 102 includes a wind force adjustment button and a fan switch button, and the powder drop control button 103 includes a motor speed adjustment button and a motor switch button. The connection and control methods of the above buttons are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0027] With the help of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model is reasonable and reliable. Through the setting of the display screen 101 and the control button, the operator can more accurately control the working state of the fan and the fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism, such as adjusting the wind speed and the powder spraying amount, so as to adapt to different working environments and needs. The setting of the handle 2 can facilitate the staff to carry out portable powder spraying, and can conveniently adjust the powder spraying angle.

[0028] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism 3, the fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 301 arranged at the top of the shell 1, a feed seat 302 is arranged at the top of the mounting plate 301, and a powder collecting box 303 is arranged at the top of the feed seat 302; a windproof sleeve 304 is penetrated at the inner bottom end of the feed seat 302, and in addition, in specific applications, the above-mentioned windproof sleeve 304 can be made of plastic material, and a driven rod 305 is arranged inside the windproof sleeve 304, and a reduction motor 306 that penetrates the connecting pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the driven rod 305; the bottom end of the feed seat 302 is arranged as a conical structure, and the feed seat 302 and the powder collecting box 303 are interference fit; a fixed block 3051 is arranged at the top of the driven rod 305, and a stirring plate 3052 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 3051. In addition, in specific applications The stirring plate 3052 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 3051 by welding, and the stirring plate 3052 is made of copper sheet, and the cross section of the stirring plate 3052 is an L-shaped structure. A brush 3053 is arranged on the other side of the fixed block 3051, and a coil spring 3054 is arranged on the outside of the driven rod 305 at the bottom end of the fixed block 3051, thereby realizing the dropping of pollen, and driven by the reduction motor 306, driving the driven rod 305 to rotate, and then under the setting of the coil spring 3054, not only can the uniform dropping of pollen be guaranteed, but also different powder spraying amounts can be adjusted according to the rotation speed of the reduction motor 306, thereby improving the applicability of the fruit tree pollination assisting machine, and the windproof sleeve 304 can prevent the pollen from rising and flowing back into the powder collecting box 303, and the stirring of the pollen is realized under the action of the stirring plate 3052.

[0029] The working principle of the fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism 3 is as follows: first, the pollen to be sprayed is added into the powder collecting box 303, and driven by the reduction motor 306, the driven rod 305 and the fixed block 3051 are driven to rotate, and then the spiral spring 3054 is driven to rotate, so that the pollen falls evenly, and then the pollen can be stirred and prevented from sticking to the feed seat 302 by the rotation of the brush 3053 and the stirring plate 3052.

[0030] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned extension tube 5, a powder spraying tube 501 is provided at one end of the extension tube 5, and an observation window 502 is provided at the outer end of the extension tube 5; one end of the powder spraying tube 501 is inclined upward, and the inclination angle of one end of the powder spraying tube 501 is 22.5 degrees, so that it is convenient to observe the spraying of fruit tree pollen, and adjust the powder spraying amount according to the spraying of fruit tree pollen. The inclination angle of one end of the powder spraying tube 501 is 22.5 degrees, which can facilitate the staff to perform tilting operations, and can reduce the inclination angle of the staff during use, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0031] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process is described in detail below.

[0032] In actual application, first, add fruit tree pollen into the fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism 3, then control the fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism 3 through the control button to realize the falling of pollen, and then control the fan 6 through the control button to generate blowing, spray the fruit tree pollen fallen in the connecting tube 4 into the extension tube 5, and then spray it out through the extension tube 5 to achieve uniform spraying.

[0033] Among them, the pollen used for fruit tree pollination refers to the pollen extracted from the male reproductive organs (anthers) of the same or compatible fruit tree species. In the reproductive process of plants, pollen plays a vital role. It contains male gametes that can combine with female gametes (ovules located on the stigma of the flower) to achieve fertilization and produce seeds and fruits.

[0034] In summary, with the help of the above technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is reasonable and reliable. Through the setting of the display screen 101 and the control button, the operator can more accurately control the working state of the fan and the fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism, such as adjusting the wind speed and the amount of powder spraying, so as to adapt to different working environments and needs. The setting of the handle 2 can facilitate the staff to carry out portable powder spraying, and can conveniently adjust the powder spraying angle. By setting the fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism 3, the dropping of pollen is realized, and the driven rod 305 is driven to rotate by the reduction motor 306, and then under the setting of the spiral spring 3054, not only can the uniform dropping of pollen be guaranteed, but also the adjustment of different powder spraying amounts can be realized according to the rotation speed of the reduction motor 306, thereby improving the applicability of the fruit tree pollination assisting machine, and the windproof sleeve 304 can prevent the pollen from rising and flowing back to the powder collecting box 303, and the stirring of the pollen is realized under the action of the stirring plate 3052. By providing the extension tube 5, it is easy to observe the spraying of fruit tree pollen and adjust the spraying amount according to the spraying situation of the fruit tree pollen. The inclination angle of one end of the powder spraying tube 501 is 22.5 degrees, which can facilitate the staff to perform the tilting operation, and can reduce the inclination angle of the staff during use, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0035] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fruit tree pollination assisting machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A handle (2) is provided at the middle of the top end of the shell (1); a fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism (3) is provided through one end of the top end of the shell (1); a connecting pipe (4) is provided through one end of the shell (1); an extension pipe (5) is provided at one end of the connecting pipe (4); and a fan (6) is provided at the other end of the connecting pipe (4) and located inside the shell (1).

2. The fruit tree pollination assisting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (101) is embedded at the other end of the top of the shell (1), a plurality of fan control buttons (102) are arranged at one end of one side of the shell (1), and a plurality of powder dropping control buttons (103) are arranged at the other end of one side of the shell (1).

3. The fruit tree pollination assisting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fruit tree pollen dropping mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (301) arranged at the top of the housing (1); a feed seat (302) is arranged at the top of the mounting plate (301); a powder collecting box (303) is arranged at the top of the feed seat (302); a windproof sleeve (304) is penetrated through the bottom of the feed seat (302); a driven rod (305) is arranged inside the windproof sleeve (304); and a reduction motor (306) is arranged at the bottom of the driven rod (305) and penetrates the connecting pipe (4).

4. The fruit tree pollination assisting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the feed seat (302) is arranged as a conical structure, and an interference fit is formed between the feed seat (302) and the powder collecting box (303).

5. The fruit tree pollination assisting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing block (3051) is arranged at the top end of the driven rod (305), a stirring plate (3052) is arranged on one side of the fixing block (3051), and the cross section of the stirring plate (3052) is an L-shaped structure, a brush (3053) is arranged on the other side of the fixing block (3051), and a coil spring (3054) located outside the driven rod (305) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing block (3051).

6. The fruit tree pollination assisting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A powder spraying tube (501) is provided at one end of the extension tube (5), and an observation window (502) is provided at an outer end of the extension tube (5).

7. The fruit tree pollination assisting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the powder spraying tube (501) is arranged to be inclined upward, and the inclination angle of one end of the powder spraying tube (501) is 22.5 degrees.

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