Freshwater shrimp breeding ecological breeding system

Abstract

The utility model provides an ecological breeding system for freshwater shrimp breeding, which belongs to the technical field of freshwater shrimp breeding and comprises a base, a support fixedly connected to the top of the base, a pool fixedly connected to the top of the support, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a driving gear fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor. A speed reducer is fixedly connected to the top of the base through a first support, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the base, a driven gear fixedly sleeves the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, a water pump is arranged above the driven gear, a filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the water pool, a filter screen is arranged in the filter box, and an outlet is formed in the side wall of the filter box. The bottom of the water tank is provided with a bottom surface, the inner side wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a collecting surface, the collecting surface is located above the bottom surface, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the collecting surface. Through adsorption of the water pump and filtration of the filter screen, the environment at the bottom of the water tank is kept clean, and the problem of water quality deterioration caused by waste accumulation is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of freshwater shrimp breeding, and in particular to an ecological breeding system for breeding freshwater shrimp. Background Art

[0002] Freshwater shrimp, as an economic shrimp widely distributed in freshwater environments, are favored by people for their tender meat and rich nutrition. They live in freshwater bodies such as lakes, rivers and ponds. As a high-protein, low-fat healthy food, the market demand for freshwater shrimp continues to grow, especially in modern society where people pay attention to healthy eating. Through a series of fine management from artificial breeding, seedling cultivation to adult shrimp farming, the production cycle can be effectively controlled, the output can be increased, and the market demand can be met while also bringing stable economic benefits to farmers. Compared with fishing, freshwater farmed freshwater shrimp has less impact on the environment, which is conducive to the sustainable use of resources and the maintenance of ecological balance.

[0003] Although the current shrimp farming has supplied a large amount of high-quality aquatic products to the market, it also inevitably faces some challenges and problems. One of the most prominent problems is the waste management generated during the farming process, which is specifically manifested in the incompletely consumed feed and shrimp excrement. If these wastes are not properly handled, they will often settle at the bottom of the water. The accumulation of sediments will lead to deterioration of water quality and reduced oxygen solubility, thereby affecting the normal breathing and growth of shrimps. In severe cases, it may even cause large-scale deaths, directly threatening the farming benefits. How to invent a shrimp breeding ecological farming system to improve these problems has become an urgent problem to be solved by technicians in this field. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an ecological culture system for breeding freshwater shrimp, aiming to improve the problem of water quality deterioration caused by accumulated waste in freshwater shrimp breeding.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides an ecological culture system for breeding freshwater shrimps, comprising a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected to a support, the top of the support is fixedly connected to a water pool, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft fixed sleeve of the motor is provided with a driving gear, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a reducer through a first bracket, the top of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer side wall fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear, a water pump is arranged above the driven gear, the top of the water pool is fixedly connected to a filter box, a filter screen is arranged inside the filter box, an outlet is opened on the side wall of the filter box, a bottom surface is arranged at the bottom of the water pool, a collecting surface is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water pool, the collecting surface is located above the bottom surface, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the collecting surface.

[0007] Preferably, the reducer is located on the top of the motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the reducer, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0008] Preferably, a water pipe is fixedly sleeved at the water outlet of the water pump, the top of the water pipe is fixedly connected to and communicated with the filter box, and the position where the water pipe communicates with the filter box is located below the filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the collecting surface is provided with a plurality of square grooves, the lowest position of the square groove is provided with a collecting hole, and the plurality of square grooves are arranged in an array.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning shaft fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reducer, the end of the cleaning shaft is rotatably connected to a roller, the side wall of the cleaning shaft is rotatably connected to a cleaning sleeve, the outer wall of the cleaning sleeve is fixedly connected to bristles, and the inner wall of the pool is fixedly connected to a support platform.

[0011] Preferably, a ring gear is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting surface, and a pinion is provided on the end fixing sleeve of the cleaning sleeve, and the pinion is meshed with the ring gear.

[0012] Preferably, the support platform is located at the top of the collecting surface, the roller is arranged to roll on the upper surface of the support platform, a water inlet is provided on the bottom surface, and the water suction port of the water pump is connected to the water inlet.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the driving gear, the driven gear and the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the water pump to work; the water suction hole of the water pump sucks water between the bottom surface and the collecting surface through the water inlet, and reaches the filter box through the water pipe; the water flow filtered by the filter flows back into the pool from the outlet, and the water flow is filtered in a cycle to complete the filtering work of the water flow, thereby keeping the environment at the bottom of the pool clean and improving the problem of water quality deterioration caused by waste accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a shrimp breeding ecological aquaculture system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the collection surface structure of a shrimp breeding ecological aquaculture system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism of a shrimp breeding ecological aquaculture system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position of a water pump in a shrimp breeding ecological aquaculture system provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support; 3. water pool; 4. motor; 5. reducer; 6. rotating shaft; 7. driving gear; 8. driven gear; 9. water pump; 10. water pipe; 11. filter box; 12. filter screen; 13. outlet; 14. water inlet; 15. bottom surface; 16. collecting surface; 17. square groove; 18. collecting hole; 19. ring gear; 20. cleaning shaft; 21. cleaning sleeve; 22. pinion; 23. bristles; 24. roller; 25. support platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example, see Figure 1-Figure 5A shrimp breeding ecological culture system includes a base 1, a support 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a pool 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 2, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a driving gear 7 is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the motor 4, a reducer 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through a first bracket, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, a driven gear 8 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, a water pump 9 is provided above the driven gear 8, a filter box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the pool 3, a filter screen 12 is provided inside the filter box 11, an outlet 13 is opened on the side wall of the filter box 11, a bottom surface 15 is provided at the bottom of the pool 3, and the inner wall of the pool 3 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 12. A collecting surface 16 is fixedly connected, and the collecting surface 16 is located above the bottom surface 15, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the collecting surface 16; the reducer 5 is located at the top of the motor 4, and the output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the reducer 5, the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 9, and the driving gear 7 is meshed with the driven gear 8; the water outlet of the water pump 9 is fixedly sleeved with a water pipe 10, and the top of the water pipe 10 is fixedly connected and connected to the filter box 11, and the position where the water pipe 10 is connected to the filter box 11 is located below the filter screen 12; the surface of the collecting surface 16 is provided with a plurality of square grooves 17, and a collecting hole 18 is opened at the lowest position of the square groove 17, and the plurality of square grooves 17 are arranged in an array.

[0023] Reference Figure 4-Figure 5 The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning shaft 20 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reducer 5, a roller 24 is rotatably connected to the end of the cleaning shaft 20, a cleaning sleeve 21 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cleaning shaft 20, a bristle 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning sleeve 21, and a support 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pool 3; a ring gear 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting surface 16, and a pinion 22 is fixedly provided at the end of the cleaning sleeve 21, and the pinion 22 is meshed with the ring gear 19; the support 25 is located at the top of the collecting surface 16, and the roller 24 rolls on the upper surface of the support 25. The bottom surface 15 is provided with a water inlet 14, and the water suction port of the water pump 9 is connected to the water inlet 14; the output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the driving gear 7, the driven gear 8 and the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thereby driving the water pump 9 to work, and the water suction hole of the water pump 9 sucks the water between the bottom surface 15 and the collecting surface 16 through the water inlet 14, and reaches the filter box 11 through the water pipe 10. The water flow after being filtered by the filter screen 12 flows back to the pool 3 from the outlet 13, and the water flow is filtered in a cycle, so as to keep the environment at the bottom of the pool 3 clean and improve the problem of water quality deterioration due to waste accumulation.

[0024] The working principle of the ecological aquaculture system for breeding fresh shrimps is as follows: wastes such as excrement and uneaten feed generated during the breeding process of fresh shrimps settle to the bottom of the pool 3 under the action of gravity, fall above the collecting surface 16, continue to pass through the collecting holes 18 on the square groove 17, fall onto the bottom surface 15, start the motor 4, the output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the driving gear 7 to rotate, the driving gear 7 rotates to drive the driven gear 8 and the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 drives the water pump 9 to work, the water suction hole of the water pump 9 sucks the water between the bottom surface 15 and the collecting surface 16 through the water inlet 14, the water flow is replenished from the collecting hole 18, and a strong water flow is formed below the collecting hole 18 Area, the waste is sucked into the water pump 9 with the water flow, and then reaches the filter box 11 from the water outlet of the water pump 9 through the water pipe 10. The water flow filtered by the filter screen 12 flows back to the pool 3 from the outlet 13, and the circulation completes the filtering work of the water flow. The output shaft of the motor 4 also drives the reducer 5 to rotate, and the output shaft of the reducer 5 drives the cleaning shaft 20 to make a circular motion. The cleaning sleeve 21 on the cleaning shaft 20 rotates with the rotation of the cleaning shaft 20 due to the engagement of the ring gear 19 and the pinion gear 22, driving the bristles 23 to clean the upper surface of the collecting surface 16, and the cleaned waste attachments enter the water pump 9 with the water flow, and the bottom of the pool 3 is continuously cleaned to keep a clean environment.

[0025] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the motor need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0026] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A shrimp breeding ecological culture system, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support (2), the top of the support (2) is fixedly connected to a pool (3), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (7), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a reducer (5) via a first bracket, the top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6), the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear (8), the driven gear A water pump (9) is arranged above the pool (8); a filter box (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the pool (3); a filter screen (12) is arranged inside the filter box (11); an outlet (13) is opened on the side wall of the filter box (11); a bottom surface (15) is arranged at the bottom of the pool (3); a collecting surface (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pool (3); the collecting surface (16) is located above the bottom surface (15); and a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the collecting surface (16).

2. The ecological aquaculture system for breeding freshwater shrimp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reducer (5) is located on the top of the motor (4), the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the reducer (5), the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (9), and the driving gear (7) is meshed with the driven gear (8).

3. The ecological aquaculture system for breeding freshwater shrimp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet of the water pump (9) is fixedly sleeved with a water pipe (10), the top of the water pipe (10) is fixedly connected to and communicated with the filter box (11), and the position where the water pipe (10) communicates with the filter box (11) is located below the filter screen (12).

4. The ecological aquaculture system for breeding freshwater shrimp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the collecting surface (16) is provided with a plurality of square grooves (17), the lowest position of the square groove (17) is provided with a collecting hole (18), and the plurality of square grooves (17) are arranged in an array.

5. The ecological aquaculture system for breeding freshwater shrimp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shaft (20) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reducer (5), the end of the cleaning shaft (20) is rotatably connected to a roller (24), the side wall of the cleaning shaft (20) is rotatably connected to a cleaning sleeve (21), the outer side wall of the cleaning sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to bristles (23), and the inner side wall of the pool (3) is fixedly connected to a support platform (25).

6. The ecological aquaculture system for breeding freshwater shrimp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the collecting surface (16) is fixedly connected with a ring gear (19), and the end fixing sleeve of the cleaning sleeve (21) is provided with a pinion gear (22), and the pinion gear (22) is meshed with the ring gear (19).

7. The ecological aquaculture system for breeding freshwater shrimp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support platform (25) is located at the top of the collecting surface (16), the roller (24) is arranged to roll on the upper surface of the support platform (25), a water inlet (14) is provided on the bottom surface (15), and the water suction port of the water pump (9) is connected to the water inlet (14).

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