Horizontal flow pipe precipitation system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal flow pipe sedimentation system, which belongs to the technical field of water treatment equipment and comprises a sedimentation device, a horizontal water inlet area arranged on one side of the sedimentation device, a transition tank arranged on one side of the horizontal water inlet area, a flocculation tank arranged on one side of the transition tank, a water inlet arranged on one side of the flocculation tank and a horizontal water outlet area arranged on the other side of the sedimentation device. According to the utility model, the sedimentation efficiency is high, suspended matters and water are separated in time due to the arrangement of the sedimentation device, the water flows through the water channel, and the mud flows through the mud channel, so that the suspended matters are prevented from blocking the pipeline, and the sedimentation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a horizontal flow pipe sedimentation system, belonging to the technical field of water treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, traditional sedimentation tanks include inclined plate sedimentation tanks, inclined tube sedimentation tanks, maze sedimentation tanks, etc. However, these sedimentation tanks generally have low sedimentation efficiency and are prone to suspended matter clogging the pipes. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a horizontal flow pipe sedimentation system in view of the above shortcomings, with high sedimentation efficiency. The setting of the sedimentation device can separate suspended matter from water in time, and water goes through the waterway and mud goes through the mudway, thus avoiding the clogging of the pipeline by suspended matter and improving the sedimentation efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a horizontal flow pipe sedimentation system, including a sedimentation device, a horizontal water inlet area is provided on one side of the sedimentation device, a transition tank is provided on one side of the horizontal water inlet area, a flocculation tank is provided on one side of the transition tank, a water inlet is provided on one side of the flocculation tank, a water outlet is provided on the other side of the sedimentation device, a water outlet tank is provided on one side of the horizontal water outlet area, a water outlet tank is provided on one side of the upper part of the water outlet tank, and a water outlet tank is provided on one side of the water outlet tank.

[0005] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0006] A first row of mud hoppers is provided below the transition pool and the water inlet area, and a first row of mud outlets is provided at the bottom of the first row of mud hoppers; a second row of mud hoppers is provided below the sedimentation device, and a second row of mud outlets is provided at the bottom of the second row of mud hoppers; a third row of mud hoppers is provided below the water outlet pool and the water outlet area, and a third row of mud outlets is provided at the bottom of the third row of mud hoppers.

[0007] The interior of the sedimentation device comprises a frame body, which is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. A plurality of sedimentation plates arranged in parallel are evenly arranged inside the frame body, and the sedimentation plates are arranged to be inclined downward.

[0008] The angle between the precipitation plate and the plane above the frame is 60 degrees.

[0009] The upper surface of the sedimentation plate is evenly provided with a plurality of parallel mud groove plates, and the plurality of mud groove plates are vertically arranged along the longitudinal direction of the sedimentation plate, so as to form a plurality of mud grooves on the sedimentation plate.

[0010] A plurality of parallel advection plates are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the precipitation plate, a plurality of advection plates are horizontally arranged along the precipitation plate, and a plurality of advection plates are inclined downward to the other side.

[0011] The angle between the advection plates and the settling plates is 60 degrees.

[0012] A first arc groove is provided on one side of the mud groove plate close to the upper end surface, and the first arc groove is arranged along the length direction of the mud groove plate. A second arc groove is provided on one side of the advection plate close to the lower end surface, and the second arc groove is arranged along the length direction of the advection plate.

[0013] A water inlet distribution device is provided between the transition pool and the water inlet area, and a water outlet distribution device is provided between the water outlet pool and the water outlet area.

[0014] Electric vibrators are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper part of the sedimentation device, and pressure springs are respectively arranged on both sides and the central part of the lower part of the sedimentation device.

[0015] The utility model adopts the above technical scheme and has the following advantages: when the utility model is in operation, the sewage enters the flocculation tank through the water inlet for flocculation, then enters the transition tank, passes water evenly through the water inlet water distribution device and enters the inlet horizontal water area, then enters the inlet sedimentation device, after the sewage enters the inlet sedimentation device, it flows along between the horizontal flow plates, and the precipitated suspended matter will slide out along the horizontal flow plates and enter the mud groove of the adjacent sedimentation plate, so that the suspended matter and the water are separated in time, the water goes through the waterway and the mud goes through the mudway, so that the suspended matter avoids clogging the pipeline and improves the sedimentation efficiency; the sewage precipitated by the sedimentation device enters the outlet horizontal water area, the outlet horizontal water area passes water evenly through the outlet water distribution device and enters the outlet tank, the outlet tank is to ensure the outlet balance and water level, the sludge precipitated in the sedimentation device, the transition tank, the inlet horizontal water area, the outlet tank and the outlet horizontal water area are respectively dropped to the mud discharge bucket and discharged from the equipment through the mud discharge port; the vibration generated by the electric vibrator and the elastic force of the pressure spring cause the sedimentation device to vibrate, so that the sludge slides down, and the sedimentation efficiency is improved.

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a horizontal flow tube sedimentation system in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the precipitation device in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A front view of

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Left view of

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A top view of

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sedimentation plate in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0024] In the figure,

[0025] 1-water inlet, 2-flocculation tank, 3-transition tank, 4-water inlet distribution device, 5-inlet horizontal water area, 6-sedimentation device, 7-pressure spring, 8-electric vibrator, 9-outlet horizontal water area, 10-outlet distribution device, 11-outlet tank, 12-outlet trough, 13-outlet, 14-first row of mud buckets, 15-first row of mud outlet, 16-second row of mud buckets, 17-second row of mud outlet, 18-third row of mud buckets, 19-third row of mud outlet, 20-frame, 21-sedimentation plate, 22-mud trough plate, 23-mud trough, 24-first arc trough, 25-advection plate, 26-second arc trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. Example

[0029] like Figure 1-7As shown, a horizontal flow pipe sedimentation system includes a sedimentation device 6, a horizontal water inlet area 5 is provided on one side of the sedimentation device 6, a transition pool 3 is provided on one side of the horizontal water inlet area 5, a water inlet distribution device 4 is provided between the transition pool 3 and the horizontal water inlet area 5, a flocculation pool 2 is provided on one side of the transition pool 3, a water inlet 1 is provided on one side of the flocculation pool 2, a horizontal water outlet area 9 is provided on the other side of the sedimentation device 6, a water outlet pool 11 is provided on one side of the horizontal water outlet area 9, and a water outlet distribution device 1 is provided between the water outlet pool 11 and the horizontal water outlet area 9. 0, a water outlet trough 12 is provided on one side of the upper part of the water outlet pool 11, a water outlet 13 is provided on one side of the water outlet trough 12, a first row of mud buckets 14 is provided below the transition pool 3 and the water inlet area 5, a first mud discharge port 15 is provided at the bottom of the first row of mud buckets 14, a second row of mud buckets 16 is provided below the sedimentation device 6, a second mud discharge port 17 is provided at the bottom of the second row of mud buckets 16, a third row of mud buckets 18 is provided below the water outlet pool 11 and the water outlet area 9, a third mud discharge port 19 is provided at the bottom of the third row of mud buckets 18.

[0030] Electric vibrators 8 are respectively provided on both sides of the upper part of the sedimentation device 6 , and pressure springs 7 are respectively provided on both sides and the center of the lower part of the sedimentation device 6 .

[0031] The interior of the sedimentation device 6 includes a frame 20, which is a rectangular parallelepiped. A number of parallel sedimentation plates 21 are evenly arranged inside the frame 20. The sedimentation plates 21 are inclined to one side downward, and the angle between the sedimentation plates 21 and the plane above the frame 20 is 60 degrees. A number of parallel mud groove plates 22 are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the sedimentation plate 21. The number of mud groove plates 22 are vertically arranged along the longitudinal direction of the sedimentation plate 21, thereby forming a number of mud grooves 23 on the sedimentation plate 21. A first arc groove 24 is provided on one side of the mud groove plate 22 close to the upper end surface, and the first arc groove 24 is arranged along the length direction of the mud groove plate 22.

[0032] A plurality of parallel advection plates 25 are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the sedimentation plate 21, and a plurality of advection plates 25 are arranged horizontally and laterally along the sedimentation plate 21, and a plurality of advection plates 25 are arranged tilted downward to the other side, and the angle between the plurality of advection plates 25 and the sedimentation plate 21 is 60 degrees. The advection plates 25 are in contact with the mud groove plates 22 of the adjacent sedimentation plates 21, and a second arc groove 26 is provided on one side of the advection plate 25 close to the lower end surface, and the second arc groove 26 is arranged along the length direction of the advection plate 25. The thickness of the sedimentation plate 21 is 0.3-0.5 mm, and the sedimentation plate 21 is made of stainless steel. The first arc groove 24 and the second arc groove 26 play a reinforcing role, which can prevent the sedimentation plate 21 from bending.

[0033] The settling plate 21 may also be made of plastic material. When the settling plate 21 is made of plastic material, the first arc groove 24 and the second arc groove 26 are not required.

[0034] During operation, the sewage enters the flocculation tank 2 through the water inlet 1 for flocculation, and then enters the transition tank 3, passes through the water distribution device 4 for balanced water flow and enters the inlet horizontal water area 5, and then enters the sedimentation device 6. After the sewage enters the sedimentation device 6, it flows along the flat flow plates 25, and the precipitated suspended matter will slide out along the flat flow plates 25 and enter the mud trough 23 of the adjacent sedimentation plate 21, so that the suspended matter and water are separated in time, water goes through the waterway and mud goes through the mudway, avoiding the suspended matter from clogging the pipeline and improving the sedimentation efficiency; the sewage precipitated by the sedimentation device 6 enters the outlet horizontal water area 9, the outlet horizontal water area 9 passes through the outlet water distribution device 10 for balanced water flow and enters the outlet tank 11, the outlet tank 12 is to ensure the outlet balance and water level, and the sludge precipitated from the sedimentation device 6, the transition tank 3, the inlet horizontal water area 5, the outlet tank 11, and the outlet horizontal water area 9 is respectively dropped into the mud discharge bucket and discharged from the equipment through the mud discharge port.

[0035] The vibration generated by the electric vibrator 8 and the elastic force of the pressure spring 7 cause the sedimentation device 6 to vibrate, thereby causing the sludge to slide down and improving the sedimentation efficiency.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal flow tube sedimentation system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sedimentation device (6), wherein a horizontal water inlet area (5) is provided on one side of the sedimentation device (6), a transition pool (3) is provided on one side of the horizontal water inlet area (5), a flocculation pool (2) is provided on one side of the transition pool (3), a water inlet (1) is provided on one side of the flocculation pool (2), a horizontal water outlet area (9) is provided on the other side of the sedimentation device (6), a water outlet pool (11) is provided on one side of the horizontal water outlet area (9), a water outlet trough (12) is provided on one side of the upper part of the water outlet pool (11), and a water outlet (13) is provided on one side of the water outlet trough (12).

2. The advection tube sedimentation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first row of mud buckets (14) is provided below the transition pool (3) and the water inlet area (5), and a first mud outlet (15) is provided at the bottom of the first row of mud buckets (14). A second row of mud buckets (16) is provided below the sedimentation device (6), and a second mud outlet (17) is provided at the bottom of the second row of mud buckets (16). A third row of mud buckets (18) is provided below the water outlet pool (11) and the water outlet area (9), and a third mud outlet (19) is provided at the bottom of the third row of mud buckets (18).

3. The advection tube sedimentation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the sedimentation device (6) comprises a frame (20), the frame (20) is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, a plurality of sedimentation plates (21) are evenly arranged in parallel inside the frame (20), and the sedimentation plates (21) are arranged to be inclined downward.

4. The advection tube sedimentation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle between the precipitation plate (21) and the plane above the frame (20) is 60 degrees.

5. The advection tube sedimentation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of mud groove plates (22) are evenly arranged in parallel on the upper surface of the sedimentation plate (21), and the plurality of mud groove plates (22) are vertically arranged along the longitudinal direction of the sedimentation plate (21), thereby forming a plurality of mud grooves (23) on the sedimentation plate (21).

6. The advection tube sedimentation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of flat flow plates (25) are evenly arranged in parallel on the lower surface of the sedimentation plate (21), the plurality of flat flow plates (25) are arranged horizontally and laterally along the sedimentation plate (21), and the plurality of flat flow plates (25) are arranged obliquely downward to the other side.

7. The advection tube sedimentation system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angle between the plurality of advection plates (25) and the settling plate (21) is 60 degrees.

8. The advection tube sedimentation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first arc-shaped groove (24) is provided on one side of the mud groove plate (22) close to the upper end surface, and the first arc-shaped groove (24) is arranged along the length direction of the mud groove plate (22); a second arc-shaped groove (26) is provided on one side of the advection plate (25) close to the lower end surface, and the second arc-shaped groove (26) is arranged along the length direction of the advection plate (25).

9. The advection tube sedimentation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet distribution device (4) is provided between the transition pool (3) and the water inlet area (5), and a water outlet distribution device (10) is provided between the water outlet pool (11) and the water outlet area (9).

10. The advection tube sedimentation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric vibrators (8) are respectively provided on both sides above the sedimentation device (6), and pressure springs (7) are respectively provided on both sides and the center of the bottom of the sedimentation device (6).

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