Numerical control gate type plate shearing machine
By designing adjustment devices and lifting devices in CNC gate shearing machines, the problem that the clamping components cannot adapt to plates of different sizes is solved, and the yield and shear efficiency of the plate are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421511850.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
When existing shearing machines deal with plates of different sizes, the clamping components cannot adapt, resulting in low yield of the plates and affecting shear efficiency.
A CNC gate shearing machine is designed, and the adjustment device is used to enable the clamping component to adjust its position, adapt to different sizes of plates, and to different heights of shearing machines through lifting devices.
The clamping components adapt to different sizes of sheets is realized, the yield of the sheet is improved, the edge curling phenomenon during shearing is avoided, and the shear efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222778914U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled gate-type shearing machines, in particular to a numerically controlled gate-type shearing machine. Background Art
[0002] Shearing machine is a machine that uses one blade to make a reciprocating linear motion relative to another blade to shear the plate. It is mainly used to cut counterweights. It uses the moving upper blade and the fixed lower blade, and adopts a reasonable blade gap to apply shear force to metal plates of various thicknesses, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size.
[0003] The inventor discovered in daily use of the shearing machine that, when shearing, the plates are usually clamped on a conveyor belt for conveying and cutting. Due to the different widths of the plates, the clamping components arranged on the side of the conveyor belt cannot adapt to different plates, which makes it inconvenient to clamp plates of all sizes, resulting in the inability to clamp narrower plates, which in turn leads to a low yield of the plates, thus causing a negative impact. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a numerically controlled gate shearing machine.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a CNC gate shearing machine, comprising a shearing machine, a conveyor belt is arranged on the side of the shearing machine, an adjusting device is arranged on the upper top of the conveyor belt, a motor is fixedly connected to the side of the conveyor belt, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a clamping assembly is arranged on the upper top of the conveyor belt, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt, a lifting device is arranged on the surface of the support frame, the adjusting device is fixedly connected to a fixed rod on the upper top of the conveyor belt, a sleeve rod is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the side of the sleeve rod, an I-beam is inserted into the interior of the rectangular frame, and a clamping assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the I-beam.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: under the action of the adjusting device, the position of the clamping assembly can be adjusted, so that the clamping assembly can adapt to plates of different sizes. When it is necessary to shear the counterweight block, the counterweight block is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt for transportation. Under the action of the clamping assembly, the counterweight block can be clamped to avoid the phenomenon of warping during shearing. When it is transported to the shearing machine (the shearing machine is an existing machine on the market, so it will not be described in detail here) for shearing, the counterweight block is sheared.
[0007] Preferably, a clamping rod is inserted into the surface of the sleeve rod, a round hole is opened on the surface of the fixing rod, and the clamping rod is inserted into the inside of the round hole.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the clamping rod, the sleeve rod can be fixed on the surface of the fixing rod, thereby achieving the fixing effect.
[0009] Preferably, a locking rod is inserted into the side surface of the rectangular frame, a circular groove is provided on the side surface of the I-beam, and the locking rod is inserted into the inside of the circular groove provided on the surface of the I-beam.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the positioning rod, the I-beam can be fixed after being adjusted to a suitable position, thereby achieving the adjustment effect.
[0011] Preferably, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the locking rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular frame, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to an end of the locking rod away from the rectangular frame.
[0012] The effects achieved by the above-mentioned components are as follows: under the action of the first spring, the locking rod can be firmly inserted into the interior of the circular groove; when the position of the clamping assembly is adjusted, the sleeve rod is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod, and under the action of the locking rod, the sleeve rod can be fixed on the surface of the fixed rod, thereby achieving the fixing effect; the locking rod is pulled outward to adjust the I-beam; after being adjusted to the appropriate position, under the action of the first spring, the locking rod is reset, and then the locking rod can be firmly inserted into the interior of the circular groove, thereby achieving the adjustment effect.
[0013] Preferably, the lifting device includes a groove formed at the bottom of the support frame, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a through groove, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the groove, a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and a protrusion is slidably connected inside the through groove.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the slide rod, the support frame can be raised and lowered, thereby allowing the conveyor belt to adapt to shearing machines of different heights.
[0015] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the limiting rod, the sliding rod will not be misplaced inside the groove.
[0017] Preferably, a round rod is inserted into the side surface of the support frame, and one end of the round rod is inserted into the interior of the sliding rod.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the round rod, the sliding rod can be fixed after being adjusted to a suitable position.
[0019] Preferably, a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the round rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to an end of the round rod away from the support frame.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: under the action of the second spring, the round rod can be firmly inserted into the interior of the slide rod. When the height of the conveyor belt needs to be adjusted, the round rod is pulled outward, so that the slide rod slides inside the groove. Under the action of the limit rod, the slide rod will not be misplaced inside the groove. Under the action of the second spring, the round rod can be firmly inserted into the interior of the slide rod, thereby achieving the lifting effect.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] In the utility model, by setting an adjustment device, when the position of the clamping assembly is adjusted, the sleeve rod is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod, and under the action of the clamping rod, the sleeve rod can be fixed on the surface of the fixed rod, thereby achieving the fixing effect, and the clamping rod is pulled outward to adjust the I-beam. After being adjusted to a suitable position, under the action of the first spring, the clamping rod is reset, and then the clamping rod can be firmly inserted into the inside of the circular groove, thereby achieving the adjustment effect, thereby solving the problem that the clamping assembly cannot adapt to plates of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a CNC gate shearing machine is proposed for the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an adjustment device of a CNC gate shearing machine is proposed for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of an adjustment device of a CNC gate shearing machine is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a lifting device of a CNC gate shearing machine.
[0027] Legend: 1. Shearing machine; 2. Adjusting device; 201. Sleeve rod; 202. Fixing rod; 203. Round hole; 204. Clamping rod; 205. Rectangular frame; 206. I-beam; 207. Round groove; 208. Positioning rod; 209. First spring; 3. Lifting device; 31. Groove; 32. Limiting rod; 33. Sliding rod; 34. Through groove; 35. Round rod; 36. Second spring; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Motor; 6. Clamping assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a CNC gate shearing machine 1 comprises a shearing machine 1, a conveyor belt 4 is arranged on the side of the shearing machine 1, an adjusting device 2 is arranged on the upper top of the conveyor belt 4, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the conveyor belt 4, an output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 4, a clamping assembly 6 is arranged on the upper top of the conveyor belt 4, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt 4, a lifting device 3 is arranged on the surface of the support frame, when it is necessary to shear the counterweight, the counterweight is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 4 for transportation, under the action of the clamping assembly 6, the counterweight can be clamped, avoiding the phenomenon of warping during shearing, and when it is transported to the shearing machine 1 (the shearing machine 1 is an existing machine on the market, so it will not be described in detail here) for shearing, thereby shearing the counterweight.
[0029] Reference Figure 2-3The adjusting device 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 202 on the top of the conveyor belt 4. The surface of the fixed rod 202 is sleeved with a sleeve rod 201. The side of the sleeve rod 201 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 205. An I-shaped rod 206 is inserted into the interior of the rectangular frame 205. One end of the I-shaped rod 206 is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly 6. Under the action of the adjusting device 2, the clamping assembly 6 can adjust the position, so that the clamping assembly 6 can adapt to plates of different sizes. When it is necessary to shear the counterweight block, the counterweight block is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 4 for transportation. Under the action of the clamping assembly 6, The counterweight block can be clamped to avoid the phenomenon of warping during shearing. When it is transported to the shearing machine 1 (the shearing machine 1 is an existing machine on the market, so it will not be described in detail here) for shearing, the counterweight block is sheared. The surface of the sleeve rod 201 is inserted with a clamping rod 204, and the surface of the fixed rod 202 is opened with a circular hole 203. The clamping rod 204 is inserted into the inside of the circular hole 203. Under the action of the clamping rod 204, the sleeve rod 201 can be fixed on the surface of the fixed rod 202, thereby achieving the fixing effect. The side of the rectangular frame 205 is inserted with a clamping rod 204. 08, a circular groove 207 is provided on the side of the I-beam 206, and a positioning rod 208 is inserted into the inside of the circular groove 207 provided on the surface of the I-beam 206. Under the action of the positioning rod 208, the I-beam 206 can be fixed after being adjusted to a suitable position, thereby achieving the adjustment effect. A first spring 209 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 208, one end of the first spring 209 is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular frame 205, and the other end of the first spring 209 is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning rod 208 away from the rectangular frame 205. Under the action of the first spring 209, the positioning rod 206 The rod 208 can be firmly inserted into the inside of the circular groove 207. When the position of the clamping assembly 6 is adjusted, the sleeve rod 201 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 202. Under the action of the clamping rod 204, the sleeve rod 201 can be fixed on the surface of the fixed rod 202, thereby achieving the fixing effect. The locking rod 208 is pulled outward to adjust the I-beam 206. After adjusting to the appropriate position, under the action of the first spring 209, the locking rod 208 is reset, and then the locking rod 208 can be firmly inserted into the inside of the circular groove 207, thereby achieving the adjustment effect.
[0030] Reference Figure 4The lifting device 3 includes a groove 31 opened at the bottom of the support frame, and a through groove 34 is opened on the inner wall of the groove 31. A sliding rod 33 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 31. The bottom of the sliding rod 33 is fixedly connected to a supporting leg. A protrusion is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove 34. Under the action of the sliding rod 33, the support frame can be lifted and lowered, so that the conveyor belt 4 can adapt to shearing machines 1 of different heights. A limiting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 31, and the surface of the limiting rod 32 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 33. Under the action of the limiting rod 32, the sliding rod 33 will not be misplaced inside the groove 31. A round rod 35 is inserted into the side of the support frame, and one end of the round rod 35 is inserted into the inside of the sliding rod 33. Under the action of the round rod 35, After the slide bar 33 is adjusted to a suitable position, it can be fixed. A second spring 36 is sleeved on the surface of the round rod 35. One end of the second spring 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, and the other end of the second spring 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the round rod 35 away from the support frame. Under the action of the second spring 36, the round rod 35 can be firmly inserted into the interior of the slide bar 33. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the conveyor belt 4, the round rod 35 is pulled outward, so that the slide bar 33 slides inside the groove 31. Under the action of the limit rod 32, the slide bar 33 will not be misplaced inside the groove 31. Under the action of the second spring 36, the round rod 35 can be firmly inserted into the interior of the slide bar 33, thereby achieving the lifting effect.
[0031] Working principle: when it is necessary to use the CNC gate shearing machine 1, when it is necessary to shear the counterweight, the counterweight is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 4 for transportation. Under the action of the clamping assembly 6, the counterweight can be clamped to avoid the phenomenon of warping during shearing. When it is transported to the position of the shearing machine 1 (the shearing machine 1 is an existing machine on the market, so it will not be described in detail here), the counterweight is sheared. When the position of the clamping assembly 6 is adjusted, the sleeve rod 201 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 202. Under the action of the clamping rod 204, the sleeve rod 201 can be fixed on the surface of the fixed rod 202, thereby achieving the fixing effect. The locking rod 208 is pulled outward to adjust the I-beam 206. When it is adjusted to the appropriate position, the locking rod 208 is reset under the action of the first spring 209, so that the locking rod 208 can be firmly inserted into the inside of the circular groove 207, thereby achieving the adjustment effect. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the conveyor belt 4, the round rod 35 is pulled outward to make the slide bar 33 slide inside the groove 31. Under the action of the limiting rod 32, the slide bar 33 will not be misplaced inside the groove 31. Under the action of the second spring 36, the round rod 35 can be firmly inserted into the inside of the slide bar 33, thereby achieving the lifting effect.
Claims
1. A CNC gate shearing machine, comprising a shearing machine (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (4) is arranged on the side of the shearing machine (1), an adjusting device (2) is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt (4), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the conveyor belt (4), an output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt (4), a clamping assembly (6) is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt (4), a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt (4), a lifting device (3) is arranged on the surface of the support frame, the adjusting device (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (202) on the top of the conveyor belt (4), a sleeve rod (201) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod (202), a rectangular frame (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the sleeve rod (201), an I-shaped rod (206) is inserted into the interior of the rectangular frame (205), and one end of the I-shaped rod (206) is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly (6).
2. The CNC gate shearing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clamping rod (204) is inserted into the surface of the sleeve rod (201), a round hole (203) is opened on the surface of the fixing rod (202), and the clamping rod (204) is inserted into the inside of the round hole (203).
3. The CNC gate shearing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A locking rod (208) is inserted into the side of the rectangular frame (205), a circular groove (207) is opened on the side of the I-shaped rod (206), and the locking rod (208) is inserted into the inside of the circular groove (207) opened on the surface of the I-shaped rod (206).
4. The CNC gate shearing machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first spring (209) is sleeved on the surface of the locking rod (208), one end of the first spring (209) is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular frame (205), and the other end of the first spring (209) is fixedly connected to an end of the locking rod (208) away from the rectangular frame (205).
5. The CNC gate shearing machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lifting device (3) comprises a groove (31) formed at the bottom of the support frame, a through groove (34) formed on the inner wall of the groove (31), a slide rod (33) slidably connected to the interior of the groove (31), a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rod (33), and a protrusion slidably connected to the interior of the through groove (34).
6. The CNC gate shearing machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove (31) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (32), and the surface of the limiting rod (32) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (33).
7. The CNC gate shearing machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A round rod (35) is inserted into the side surface of the support frame, and one end of the round rod (35) is inserted into the interior of the sliding rod (33).
8. The CNC gate shearing machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A second spring (36) is sleeved on the surface of the round rod (35), one end of the second spring (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, and the other end of the second spring (36) is fixedly connected to an end of the round rod (35) away from the support frame.