Anti-backflow intercepting sewage pump station

By designing a countercurrent interception structure in the sewage pump station and using hydraulic and elastic propulsion mechanism to intercept countercurrent sewage, the problem of countercurrent return of the sewage pump station during the flood season is solved, effectively protecting the environment.

CN222782186UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22BLUE WHALE INTELLIGENT TECH (WENZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421426560.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During flood season, due to excessive water flow, sewage pumping stations may have problems with sewage return, causing sewage inside the pumping station to flow out from the entrance of the pumping station, causing pollution.

Method used

A countercurrent interceptor sewage pump station is designed to prevent countercurrent sewage. Through the concentrated action of hydraulic power, the elastic push mechanism is used to drive the water barrier to move, intercept countercurrent sewage, thereby preventing return.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the sewage in the sewage pump station from flowing backward, avoids the pollution of the soil, air, and groundwater environment of the surrounding plots, and protects the ecological environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-backflow intercepting sewage pump station which comprises a shell, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the shell, a water baffle is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe in a sliding mode, the water baffle is used for blocking a port of the water inlet pipe, and an elastic pushing mechanism used for pushing the water baffle to the water inlet pipe is arranged on the water baffle. According to the structure, the port of the water inlet pipe is opened and closed by means of acting force generated when water flows through the centralized effect of hydraulic power, so that the effect of blocking sewage backflow is achieved, backflow sewage is intercepted, pollution of sewage overflow of a pump station to soil, air and underground water environments of surrounding plots can be effectively solved, and ecological environment protection is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment pumps, in particular to an anti-backflow interception sewage pump station. Background Art

[0002] Sewage pumping station is an important part of sewage system. At present, the water inlet pipe of sewage pumping station is usually connected to the urban sewage collection system (such as underground sewage pipe network). Through the weight of sewage, sewage is gathered from various sources and guided to the entrance of pumping station into the pumping station, and there is a submersible sewage pump inside the pumping station to transport water to the sewage treatment plant. However, during the flood season, due to the excessive water flow, if there are problems such as insufficient number of pumps, sewage pumping station may have sewage backflow phenomenon, causing sewage inside the pumping station to flow out from the entrance of the pumping station again. Aiming at this problem, the utility model is improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model proposes an anti-backflow intercepting sewage pump station, which solves the problems of backflow, sewage overflow and the like existing in the use process of the prior art. The reversed sewage is intercepted through the concentrated effect of hydraulic force, thereby achieving the effect of blocking the backflow, and can effectively solve the pollution of the surrounding soil, air and groundwater environment by the sewage overflow of the pump station, thereby improving the protection of the ecological environment.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: an anti-backflow interception sewage pump station includes a shell, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the shell, a water baffle is slidably connected to one end of the water inlet pipe, the water baffle is used to block the port of the water inlet pipe, and an elastic pushing mechanism is arranged on the water baffle for pushing the water baffle toward the water inlet pipe.

[0005] The utility model is further configured as follows: an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged between the water inlet pipe and the water baffle plate, and the anti-blocking mechanism is used to enable the water baffle plate to normally abut against the port of the water inlet pipe.

[0006] The utility model is further configured as follows: the anti-blocking mechanism includes a crushing grid, the crushing grid includes a frame and a rotating drum installed in the frame, the end edge of the water inlet pipe is sealed and connected to the side wall of the frame, a water supply pipe is arranged at the end of the crushing grid facing away from the water inlet pipe, a sealing mechanism is arranged between the water supply pipe and the crushing grid, and the water baffle is arranged on the end of the water supply pipe away from the crushing grid.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the elastic pushing mechanism includes a plurality of guide columns arranged along the circumferential direction and fixedly arranged on the outside of the water supply pipe and an elastic pushing member sleeved on the guide columns, the end of the guide column extends from the water supply pipe to the side of the water supply pipe away from the crushing grid, the water baffle is slidably connected to the guide column, and the elastic pushing member is abutted between the end of the guide column away from the crushing grid and the side wall of the water baffle facing away from the water supply pipe.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the outer edge of the water baffle is sealed and connected with a conical sleeve, and the inner side wall of the conical sleeve is used to abut against the port of the water supply pipe.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a square connecting frame is formed on the end of the water supply pipe close to the crushing grid, one end of the square connecting frame is hinged on the frame body and the other end is fixedly connected to the frame body by bolting, and the sealing mechanism includes a sealing ring, which is arranged on the end of the square connecting frame close to the frame body.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the shell is provided with supporting ribs for supporting the crushing grid.

[0011] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. This structure can open and close the port of the water inlet pipe with the help of the force generated by the flow of sewage. When there is no sewage at the water inlet pipe to flow into the sewage pumping station, the elastic pushing mechanism can push the water baffle to the water inlet pipe and block the port of the water inlet pipe. Or when the water flow in the sewage pumping station wants to flow back from the water inlet pipe, the elastic pushing mechanism can further use the pressure of the reversed sewage to make the water baffle block the water inlet pipe along the water flow pressure, thereby preventing sewage from flowing back.

[0013] 2. The crushing grid is arranged between the water baffle and the water inlet pipe. On the one hand, it can prevent blockage at the water inlet pipe, and on the other hand, it can prevent obstructions between the water inlet pipe and the water baffle from getting stuck on the water baffle, thereby avoiding the situation where the water baffle cannot block the water inlet pipe due to being stuck.

[0014] 3. The conical sleeve enables the water retaining plate to adapt to water pipes of different diameters.

[0015] 4. The design of the square connection frame makes it easy for people to inspect the crushing grid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural relationship diagram between the water inlet pipe, the crushing grid, the water supply pipe and the water baffle in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water retaining plate in the utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals in the figure: 1 shell, 11 supporting ribs, 21 water inlet pipe, 22 water baffle, 221 conical sleeve, 23 crushing grid, 231 frame, 232 drum, 24 water supply pipe, 241 guide column, 242 elastic pusher, 25 square connection frame, 251 sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the attached embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1-4 , clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example:

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model discloses an anti-backflow intercepting sewage pump station, including a shell 1, on which is provided an inlet pipe 21, on one end of which is slidably connected a water baffle plate 22, which is used to block the port of the inlet pipe 21 for filling water into the shell 1, and at the same time, the water baffle plate 22 is provided with an elastic pushing mechanism for pushing the water baffle plate 22 toward the inlet pipe 21, and in addition, an anti-blocking mechanism is provided between the inlet pipe 21 and the water baffle plate 22, and the anti-blocking mechanism is used to enable the water baffle plate 22 to normally abut against the port of the inlet pipe 21.

[0025] The working principle of this structure is: when there is no water in the water inlet pipe 21 to flow into the shell 1 or the water pressure in the shell 1 is greater than that of the water inlet pipe 21, the elastic pushing mechanism is used to push the water baffle 22, so that the water baffle 22 blocks the water inlet pipe 21, thereby preventing the water in the shell 1 from flowing back into the water inlet pipe 21. At the same time, the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged between the water inlet pipe 21 and the water baffle 22 to enable some larger foreign objects to be crushed before they contact the water baffle 22, thereby preventing foreign objects from being stuck between the water baffle 22 and the water inlet pipe 21, so that the water baffle 22 can work normally to block the water inlet pipe 21.

[0026] The anti-blocking mechanism specifically includes a crushing grille 23, and the setting scheme of the crushing grille 23 is as follows: the crushing grille 23 includes a frame 231 and a rotating drum 232 installed in the frame 231, wherein the end edge of the water inlet pipe 21 is sealed and connected to the side wall of the frame 231, and the end of the crushing grille 23 facing away from the water inlet pipe 21 is provided with a water supply pipe 24, and a sealing mechanism is provided between the water supply pipe 24 and the crushing grille 23, and at the same time, a water baffle 22 is provided on the end of the water supply pipe 24 away from the crushing grille 23. In addition, supporting ribs for supporting the crushing grille 23 are provided on the shell 1. The main purpose of this structural setting is not only to enable the crushing grille 23 to crush foreign matter, Another point is to ensure that sewage can only flow into the shell 1 after passing through the water inlet pipe 21, the crushing grid 23 and the water supply pipe 24. Similarly, sewage backflow can only enter from the water supply pipe 24 and then flow back to the water inlet pipe 21. The advantage of this is that it can not only ensure that foreign matter is processed by the crushing grid 23 in the process of flowing with the water flow, but also the setting can bring the flow direction of the water together. No matter whether the sewage enters from the water inlet pipe 21 or the sewage is about to flow back, the sewage can concentrate the force on the water baffle 22, so that the water baffle 22 can effectively intercept the backflow sewage, and only the water supply pipe 24 needs to be blocked to achieve the effect of blocking the backflow.

[0027] The elastic push mechanism specifically includes a plurality of guide pillars 241 arranged along the circumferential direction and fixedly arranged on the outside of the water supply pipe 24 and an elastic pusher 242 sleeved on the guide pillars 241. In this structure, the end of one end of the guide pillar 241 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water supply pipe 24, and the end of the other end extends from the water supply pipe 24 to the side of the water supply pipe 24 away from the crushing grid 23, and the water baffle 22 is slidably connected to the guide pillar 241 on one side of the water supply pipe 24. In this structure, the elastic pusher 242 abuts against the guide pillar 241 away from the crushing grid. The guide column 241 is provided between the end of the water baffle 22 and the side wall of the water supply pipe 24. When the water inlet pipe 21 stops discharging water or the water in the shell 1 starts to flow back, the elastic pusher 242 can push the water baffle 22 to block the water supply pipe 24. At the same time, the advantage of this structure is that the size of the water baffle 22 only needs to match the water supply pipe 24, and other variables will not affect the realization of the function of the water baffle 22. Regardless of the direction of the water supply pipe 24 and the direction of the water inlet pipe 21, the setting of the guide column 241 can make the sliding direction of the water baffle 22 easier to determine.

[0028] The outer edge of the water baffle 22 is sealed with a conical sleeve 221, and the inner wall of the conical sleeve 221 is used to abut against the end of the water supply pipe 24. This structure allows the water baffle 22 to adapt to a variety of water supply pipes 24 within a certain range.

[0029] A square connecting frame 25 is formed on the end of the water supply pipe 24 close to the crushing grille 23. One end of the square connecting frame 25 is hinged on the frame 231 and the other end is fixedly connected to the frame 231 by bolting. In addition, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing ring 251. The end of the square connecting frame 25 close to the frame 231 is used to set the sealing ring 251. This structure can facilitate the staff to check the inside of the crushing grille 23. When the staff needs to inspect the crushing grille 23, the bolts can be removed to separate the end of one side of the square connecting frame 25 from the crushing grille 23, so that the condition of the rotating drum 232 inside the crushing grille 23 can be seen.

[0030] In summary, the utility model drives the water baffle 22 to move through the concentrated effect of hydraulic force, and thereby intercepts the backflow of sewage, thereby achieving the effect of blocking backflow. It can effectively avoid the pollution of the surrounding soil, air, and groundwater environment caused by overflow of sewage in the sewage pumping station during flood season or other severe conditions, and is beneficial to protecting the ecological environment.

[0031] It should also be pointed out that the terms used in the present invention, such as "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewage pump station for preventing backflow, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (21), one end of the water inlet pipe (21) is slidably connected to a water baffle plate (22), the water baffle plate (22) is used to block the port of the water inlet pipe (21), and the water baffle plate (22) is provided with an elastic pushing mechanism for pushing the water baffle plate (22) toward the water inlet pipe (21).

2. The anti-backflow interception sewage pump station according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-blocking mechanism is provided between the water inlet pipe (21) and the water baffle plate (22), and the anti-blocking mechanism is used to enable the water baffle plate (22) to normally abut against the port of the water inlet pipe (21).

3. The anti-backflow interception sewage pump station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a crushing grid (23), the crushing grid (23) comprises a frame (231) and a rotating drum (232) installed in the frame (231), the end edge of the water inlet pipe (21) is sealed and connected to the side wall of the frame (231), a water supply pipe (24) is arranged at one end of the crushing grid (23) facing away from the water inlet pipe (21), a sealing mechanism is arranged between the water supply pipe (24) and the crushing grid (23), and the water baffle (22) is arranged at the end of the water supply pipe (24) away from the crushing grid (23).

4. The anti-backflow interception sewage pump station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic pushing mechanism comprises a plurality of guide columns (241) arranged in a circumferential direction and fixedly arranged on the outside of the water supply pipe (24), and an elastic pushing member (242) sleeved on the guide column (241); the end of the guide column (241) extends from the water supply pipe (24) to a side of the water supply pipe (24) away from the crushing grid (23); the water baffle (22) is slidably connected to the guide column (241); and the elastic pushing member (242) is arranged between the end of the guide column (241) away from the crushing grid (23) and the side wall of the water baffle (22) facing away from the water supply pipe (24).

5. The anti-backflow interception sewage pump station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer edge of the water baffle (22) is sealed with a conical sleeve (221), and the inner side wall of the conical sleeve (221) is used to abut against the end of the water supply pipe (24).

6. The anti-backflow interception sewage pump station according to claim 3, characterized in that: A square connection frame (25) is formed on the end of the water supply pipe (24) close to the crushing grid (23); one end of the square connection frame (25) is hinged to the frame body (231) and the other end is fixedly connected to the frame body (231) by bolting; the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing ring, which is arranged on the end of the square connection frame (25) close to the frame body (231).

7. The anti-backflow interception sewage pump station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with support ribs (11) for supporting the crushing grid (23).