Spiral slag feeding device of slag cooler
By designing the slag refrigeration machine spiral slag inlet device and using the combination of spiral blades and circulating cooling water, the problems of easy blockage and safety hazards of the slag refrigeration machine slag inlet device are solved, and a more efficient slag block treatment and a safe operating environment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420836939.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The slag inlet device of the existing slag cooling machine has an inclined slip pipe structure, which is prone to blockage and poses safety hazards.
A spiral slag injection device of the slag cold machine is designed, using the rotation of the heat exchange cylinder of the slag cold machine as the source of power, combined with the conveying method of the spiral blade, the spiral inner shaft is fixedly matched with the inner shell of the cylinder, the spiral outer shell corresponds to the outer shell, and the circulating cooling water is filled between the spiral outer shell.
The problem of frequent slag blockage in the original slip structure is solved, which avoids scalding on site personnel, is convenient for maintenance and replacement, and greatly reduces the workload of on-site personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222783531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slag coolers, and particularly relates to a spiral slag feeding device for a slag cooler. Background Art
[0002] The slag cooler is also called a slag cooler. The slag cooler is mainly composed of a cylinder, a slag inlet box, a slag outlet box, a power transmission device, a base frame and an electrical control system. The cylinder and the partition frame both adopt a water-cooled wall structure, and slag guide plates are welded on the inner wall of the cylinder and the partition frame.
[0003] At present, the slag feeding device of the slag cooler is an inclined chute structure. The slag feeding pipe is small and easy to be blocked, which poses certain safety problems.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned scheme in actual production and implementation, it has been revised and improved. At the same time, in the spirit and concept of seeking excellence, with the assistance of professional knowledge and experience, and after many ingenuity and experiments, the present utility model was created, and a spiral slag feeding device for a slag cooler is provided to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a spiral slag feeding device for a slag cooler, which solves the problems in the prior art.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a spiral slag feeding device for a slag cooler comprises: a heat exchange cylinder of a slag cooler, one end of the heat exchange cylinder of the slag cooler is cooperated with a spiral slag feeding body, a labyrinth ring is cooperated with the connection between the heat exchange cylinder of the slag cooler and the spiral slag feeding body, a spiral inner shaft is arranged in the spiral slag feeding body, spiral blades are cooperated on the spiral inner shaft, and one end of the spiral inner shaft is fixedly matched with the heat exchange cylinder of the slag cooler.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of a spiral slag feeding device for a slag cooler, the heat exchange cylinder of the slag cooler includes a cylinder inner shell and a cylinder outer shell, and the spiral slag feeding body includes a spiral inner shell and a spiral outer shell, the spiral inner shell corresponds to the cylinder inner shell, and the spiral outer shell corresponds to the cylinder outer shell.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the spiral slag feeding device of a slag cooler, circulating cooling water is filled between the spiral inner shell and the spiral outer shell.
[0009] By adopting the above solution, circulating cooling water helps to reduce the temperature of the outer surface of the spiral casing and avoid the risk of scalding of on-site personnel.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the spiral slag feeding device of a slag cooler, a bracket is fixedly matched on the bottom wall of the spiral shell.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the spiral slag feeding device of a slag cooler, a manhole cover is fixedly provided at one end of the spiral shell.
[0012] By adopting the above scheme, the use and wear of the spiral blades can be easily seen by removing the inspection hole cover, which is conducive to timely maintenance.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the spiral slag feeding device of a slag cooler, a slag feeding pipe extending upward is fixedly provided on the top wall of the spiral inner shell.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the spiral slag feeding device of a slag cooler, a connecting frame is provided at one end of the spiral inner shaft, and the spiral inner shaft is fixedly matched with the inner shell of the cylinder through the connecting frame.
[0015] With the above solution, the heat exchange cylinder of the slag cooler is driven by the transmission device to operate, and the spiral inner shaft will also move synchronously. At this time, the slag flows into the heat exchange cylinder of the slag cooler through the spiral guidance of the spiral blades.
[0016] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device cleverly adopts the rotation of the heat exchange cylinder of the slag cooler as the power source, combined with the spiral blade conveying method to achieve the use effect; this structure can be applied to slag blocks in various coal-fired boilers, not only solving the problem of frequent slag blockage in the original chute structure, but also avoiding burns to on-site personnel. In addition, this structure is easy to repair and replace, greatly reducing the workload of on-site personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the spiral slag feeding device of the utility model slag cooler;
[0019] In the figure, 1-slag inlet pipe; 2-inspection hole cover; 3-spiral blade; 4-spiral inner shell; 5-spiral outer shell; 6-bracket; 7-labyrinth ring; 8-spiral inner shaft; 9-slag cooler heat exchange cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, a spiral slag feeding device for a slag cooler comprises: a heat exchange cylinder 9 for a slag cooler, a spiral slag feeding body is provided at one end of the heat exchange cylinder 9 for the slag cooler, a labyrinth ring 7 is provided at the connection between the heat exchange cylinder 9 for the slag cooler and the spiral slag feeding body, a spiral inner shaft 8 is provided in the spiral slag feeding body, a spiral blade 3 is provided on the spiral inner shaft 8, and one end of the spiral inner shaft 8 is fixedly matched with the heat exchange cylinder 9 for the slag cooler.
[0022] Furthermore, the labyrinth ring 7 serves as a seal at the joint, playing a sealing role to prevent the slag dust screwed into the heat exchange cylinder 9 of the slag cooler from leaking out.
[0023] Among them, the slag cooler heat exchange cylinder 9 includes a cylinder inner shell and a cylinder outer shell, and the spiral slag feeding body includes a spiral inner shell 4 and a spiral outer shell 5. The spiral inner shell 4 corresponds to the cylinder inner shell, and the spiral outer shell 5 corresponds to the cylinder outer shell.
[0024] The space between the spiral inner shell 4 and the spiral outer shell 5 is filled with circulating cooling water.
[0025] Furthermore, the circulating cooling water helps to reduce the temperature of the outer surface of the spiral housing 5, thereby avoiding the risk of scalding of on-site personnel.
[0026] A bracket 6 is fixedly fitted on the bottom wall of the spiral housing 5 .
[0027] Wherein, a manhole cover 2 is fixedly provided at one end of the spiral housing 5 .
[0028] The top wall of the spiral inner shell 4 is fixedly provided with a slag inlet pipe 1 extending upward.
[0029] Furthermore, by removing the inspection hole cover 2, the use and wear of the spiral blade 3 can be easily seen, which is conducive to timely maintenance.
[0030] Among them, a connecting frame is arranged at one end of the spiral inner shaft 8, and the spiral inner shaft 8 is fixedly matched with the inner shell of the cylinder through the connecting frame.
[0031] The working principle is that the heat exchange cylinder 9 of the slag cooler is driven by the transmission device to operate, and the spiral inner shaft 8 will also move synchronously. At the same time, the slag flows in through the slag inlet pipe 1, and then flows into the heat exchange cylinder 9 of the slag cooler through the spiral guidance of the spiral blades 3. The circulating cooling water between the spiral inner shell 4 and the spiral outer shell 5 can reduce the outer surface temperature of the spiral outer shell 5, avoiding the risk of scalding of on-site personnel.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal communication of two elements, it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spiral slag feeding device for a slag cooler, characterized in that: include: A slag cooler heat exchange cylinder (9), one end of the slag cooler heat exchange cylinder (9) is provided with a spiral slag feeding body, a labyrinth ring (7) is provided at the connection between the slag cooler heat exchange cylinder (9) and the spiral slag feeding body, a spiral inner shaft (8) is provided inside the spiral slag feeding body, a spiral blade (3) is provided on the spiral inner shaft (8), and one end of the spiral inner shaft (8) is fixedly matched with the slag cooler heat exchange cylinder (9).
2. The spiral slag feeding device of a slag cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag cooler heat exchange cylinder (9) comprises an inner cylinder shell and an outer cylinder shell, and the spiral slag feeding body comprises an inner spiral shell (4) and an outer spiral shell (5), wherein the inner spiral shell (4) corresponds to the inner cylinder shell, and the outer spiral shell (5) corresponds to the outer cylinder shell.
3. The spiral slag feeding device of a slag cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: Circulating cooling water is filled between the spiral inner shell (4) and the spiral outer shell (5).
4. The spiral slag feeding device of a slag cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bracket (6) is fixedly fitted on the bottom wall of the spiral housing (5).
5. The spiral slag feeding device of a slag cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A manhole cover (2) is fixedly provided at one end of the spiral housing (5).
6. The spiral slag feeding device of a slag cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top wall of the spiral inner shell (4) is fixedly provided with a slag inlet pipe (1) extending upward.
7. The spiral slag feeding device of a slag cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame is provided at one end of the spiral inner shaft (8), and the spiral inner shaft (8) is fixedly matched with the inner shell of the cylinder through the connecting frame.