Liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity

By introducing metal layers and guides into the liquid crystal display, the problem of the accumulation of static electricity caused by electromagnetic interference in the industrial environment is solved, and the rapid release of static electricity and the stability of the liquid crystal module are achieved.

CN222784668UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22TRULY SEMICON
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420487010.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

LCD screens are susceptible to electromagnetic interference in industrial environments, resulting in accumulation of static electricity, which may cause damage to the liquid crystal module and display abnormalities.

Method used

A liquid crystal display screen is designed, including a metal layer and a guide member in the conductive region, which guides the electrostatic charge through the metal layer and is derived from the guide member to achieve rapid release of static electricity.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of damage to the liquid crystal module due to electrostatic charge, ensuring the stability and normal display of the display screen under electromagnetic interference.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity, which comprises a display screen main body, a liquid crystal layer and a liquid crystal layer, the metal layer is arranged in the conductive region, and the metal layer can guide electrostatic charges on the display screen main body to be conducted; the guide piece is connected with the metal layer and can guide out electrostatic charges conducted by the metal layer, the electrostatic guide-out operation can be carried out through the arrangement of the metal layer and the guide piece, and therefore the probability that the liquid crystal module is damaged by the electrostatic charges is reduced, and specifically, when the liquid crystal display screen is used, the electrostatic charges can be guided out through the guide piece. The metal layer can guide electrostatic charges accumulated on the display screen main body to the guide piece, and then the guide piece can guide out the electrostatic charges conducted by the metal layer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display screens, in particular to a liquid crystal display screen capable of rapidly releasing surface static electricity. Background Art

[0002] The liquid crystal display is a flat, thin display device composed of a certain number of color or black and white pixels. It is placed in front of a light source or a reflective surface. It is a type of flat-panel display used for television and computer screen displays. The advantages of this display are low power consumption, small size, and low radiation.

[0003] In the actual product use environment of LCD screens, especially in industrial environments, there is a lot of electromagnetic interference, and LCD screens are products that are susceptible to interference. When products are subject to electromagnetic interference, they will produce abnormal phenomena such as multiple displays and crosstalk. These situations seriously affect the use of terminals, especially in industrial environments, where incorrect displays will lead to incorrect controls, resulting in serious consequences such as production accidents.

[0004] To address this problem, in the prior art, such as the patent document with application number CN202221439349.1, an antistatic structure of a liquid crystal display is disclosed. Antistatic bodies are arranged on all sides to form electrostatic release areas on all sides, thereby effectively releasing static electricity. The antistatic bodies are directly arranged on the glass substrate of the liquid crystal display without being connected to the pins. The structure is simple, and the production difficulty and cost are reduced. The first antistatic component and the second antistatic component arranged at its two ends are combined with the relatively arranged tip portions to form an autonomous tip discharge, and the static electricity is released through the tip portion at the gap, thereby forming an antistatic effect.

[0005] However, the technical solution disclosed in the above patent document still has limitations in use, because static electricity is everywhere, and the surface of the glass is prone to accumulate static electricity. If the static electricity is not discharged in time, it will form an electric field in the upper and lower ITO layers in the LCD box, causing the liquid crystal to flip at an angle, showing a bottom shadow, and even when the static electricity intensity is high, it is easy to damage the driver IC or the ITO wiring on the glass, resulting in damage to the LCD module. Utility Model Content

[0006] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a liquid crystal display screen that can quickly release surface static electricity in order to solve the above technical problems.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A liquid crystal display screen capable of rapidly releasing surface static electricity comprises: a display screen body, on which a conductive area is provided; a metal layer, arranged in the conductive area, capable of guiding the conduction of static electricity charges on the display screen body; and a guide member, the guide member being connected to the metal layer, capable of conducting the static electricity charges conducted from the metal layer.

[0009] Furthermore, the display screen body includes substrate one, substrate two is provided on one side surface of substrate one, and the metal layer is provided on the other side of substrate one; the metal layer and substrate two are both provided with polarizers on the side surface away from substrate one.

[0010] Furthermore, the conductive area is arranged along the edge of the display screen body, and the metal layer is arranged as a closed structure in the conductive area, and a display area is formed in the closed structure.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting piece is provided on a surface of one side of the substrate 1 close to the substrate 2, and the guide piece is connected to the connecting piece.

[0012] Furthermore, the length of substrate one is greater than the length of substrate two.

[0013] Furthermore, the guide member includes a connecting member arranged on a surface of a side of the substrate 1 away from the substrate 2, a flexible board 1, a flexible board 2 and a flexible board 3, wherein the flexible board 1 and the flexible board 2 are both arranged on a surface of a side of the substrate 1 away from the substrate 2 and are both connected to the metal layer through the connecting member;

[0014] The flexible board three is arranged on a side surface of the substrate one close to the substrate two and the end is connected to the connector. The flexible board one, the flexible board two and the flexible board three are connected at an end away from the substrate one and merged into an end point to form an external connection end.

[0015] Furthermore, there is a gap between the edge of the conductive area and the edge of the display screen body, and the connecting member is arranged in the gap.

[0016] Furthermore, the size of the polarizer is not greater than the size of the second substrate.

[0017] Furthermore, the thickness of the metal layer is not less than the thickness of the first flexible board.

[0018] Furthermore, the thickness of the connecting member is not greater than 1 / 2 of the thickness of the second substrate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The utility model can perform static electricity decoupling operation through the arrangement of the metal layer and the guide member, thereby reducing the probability of the liquid crystal module being damaged by static electricity. Specifically, when the liquid crystal display screen is in use, the metal layer can guide the static electricity accumulated on the display screen body to the guide member, and then the guide member will decoupling the static electricity conducted by the metal layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the display screen main body provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the metal layer provided by the utility model from a side view;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a flexible board provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a guide member provided by the utility model.

[0025] The markings in the figure are as follows:

[0026] 1. Display screen body; 2. Metal layer; 3. Guide member; 4. Substrate 1; 5. Substrate 2; 6. Polarizer; 7. Display area; 8. Connector; 9. Connecting member; 10. Flexible board 1; 11. Flexible board 2; 12. Flexible board 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] As mentioned in the background technology, static electricity is everywhere, and the surface of the glass is prone to accumulate static electricity. If the static electricity is not discharged in time, an electric field will be formed in the upper and lower ITO layers in the LCD box, causing the liquid crystal to flip at an angle, which is manifested as a bottom shadow. When the static electricity intensity is high, it is easy to damage the driver IC or the ITO wiring on the glass, resulting in damage to the LCD module.

[0029] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a liquid crystal display screen which can quickly release surface static electricity.

[0030] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-4 The liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity specifically comprises:

[0031] A display screen body 1, on which a conductive area is provided;

[0032] The metal layer 2 is arranged in the conductive area, and the metal layer 2 can guide the electrostatic charge on the display screen body 1 to be conducted;

[0033] The guide member 3 is connected to the metal layer 2 , and the guide member 3 can conduct the electrostatic charge conducted from the metal layer 2 .

[0034] The utility model can perform static electricity extraction operation through the arrangement of the metal layer 2 and the guide member 3, thereby reducing the probability of the liquid crystal module being damaged by static electricity. Specifically, when the liquid crystal display screen is in use, the metal layer 2 can guide the static electricity accumulated on the display screen body 1 to the guide member 3, and then the guide member 3 will extract the static electricity conducted by the metal layer 2.

[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0036] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0037] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0038] Example 1

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1-3 , a liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly discharging surface static electricity, comprising:

[0040] A display screen body 1, on which a conductive area is provided;

[0041] The metal layer 2 is arranged in the conductive area, and the metal layer 2 can guide the electrostatic charge on the display screen body 1 to be conducted;

[0042] The guide member 3 is connected to the metal layer 2 , and the guide member 3 can conduct the electrostatic charge conducted from the metal layer 2 .

[0043] The utility model can perform static electricity extraction operation through the arrangement of the metal layer 2 and the guide member 3, thereby reducing the probability of the liquid crystal module being damaged by static electricity. Specifically, when the liquid crystal display screen is in use, the metal layer 2 can guide the static electricity accumulated on the display screen body 1 to the guide member 3, and then the guide member 3 will extract the static electricity conducted by the metal layer 2.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] In some specific embodiments, the display screen main body 1 includes a first substrate 4, a second substrate 5 is provided on one side surface of the first substrate 4, and the metal layer 2 is provided on the other side of the first substrate 4;

[0046] The metal layer 2 and the second substrate 5 are both provided with polarizing plates 6 on the side surface away from the first substrate 4.

[0047] In some specific embodiments, the conductive region is arranged along the edge of the display screen main body 1, and the metal layer 2 is arranged in the conductive region as a closed structure, and a display region 7 is formed within the closed structure.

[0048] In some specific embodiments, a connecting member 8 is provided on the side surface of the first substrate 4 close to the second substrate 5, and the guiding member 3 is connected to the connecting member 8.

[0049] When the liquid crystal display screen is in use, the metal layer 2 can guide the static charges accumulated on the display screen main body 1 to the guiding member 3, and then the guiding member 3 will export the static charges conducted by the metal layer 2. During this entire process, reference can be made to Figure 1 , the closed structure only occupies the edge region of the display screen main body 1, and the closed structure can be presented as a square shape as in Figure 1 , or can also be presented as Δ, trapezoid, as long as it satisfies the structure with an inner cavity.

[0050] The existence of the display region 7 is mainly used to distinguish the region where the metal layer 2 is located, and the image is displayed in the display region 7.

[0051] Example 3

[0052] Further optimize the liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity provided in Example 1 or 2. As Figure 1-4 shown, it includes:

[0053] A display screen main body 1, on which a conductive region is provided;

[0054] A metal layer 2, arranged in the conductive region, and the metal layer 2 can guide the conduction of static charges on the display screen main body 1;

[0055] A guiding member 3, the guiding member 3 is connected to the metal layer 2, and the guiding member 3 can export the static charges conducted by the metal layer 2.

[0056] When the liquid crystal display screen is in use, the metal layer 2 can guide the static charges accumulated on the display screen main body 1 to the guiding member 3, and then the guiding member 3 will export the static charges conducted by the metal layer 2.

[0057] In some specific embodiments, the display screen main body 1 includes a first substrate 4, a second substrate 5 is provided on one side surface of the first substrate 4, and the metal layer 2 is provided on the other side of the first substrate 4;

[0058] The metal layer 2 and the second substrate 5 are both provided with a polarizer 6 on the surface of the side away from the first substrate 4 .

[0059] In some specific embodiments, the conductive area is arranged along the edge of the display screen body 1, and the metal layer 2 is arranged as a closed structure in the conductive area, and a display area 7 is formed in the closed structure.

[0060] In some specific embodiments, a connecting member 8 is provided on a surface of the substrate 1 4 on one side close to the substrate 2 5 , and the guide member 3 is connected to the connecting member 8 .

[0061] In some specific embodiments, the length of substrate 1 4 is greater than the length of substrate 2 5 .

[0062] In some specific embodiments, the guide member 3 includes a connecting member 9, a flexible board 10, a flexible board 2 11 and a flexible board 3 12, which are arranged on the surface of the substrate 1 4 away from the substrate 2 5. The flexible board 10 and the flexible board 2 11 are both arranged on the surface of the substrate 1 4 away from the substrate 2 5 and are both connected to the metal layer 2 through the connecting member 9.

[0063] Flexible board three 12 is arranged on a side surface of substrate one 4 close to substrate two 5 and its end is connected to connector 8. Flexible board one 10, flexible board two 11 and flexible board three 12 are connected at an end away from substrate one 4 and merged into an end point to form an external connection end.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the flexible circuit board bound to the liquid crystal screen is divided into three parts, among which the flexible board 10 and the flexible board 2 11 are two binding PADs (i.e., connecting parts 9, PAD is a prior art related to flexible printed circuit boards, mainly used to connect the flexible board 10 with the flexible board 2 11 and the metal layer 2) bound to the substrate 1 4 by heat pressing. The two have the same function, and are connected to the molybdenum aluminum molybdenum metal ring (i.e., metal layer 2, not limited to molybdenum aluminum molybdenum metal rings, but also copper, aluminum, tin, etc. can be selected to be connected to the substrate 1 4 by electroplating. Generally speaking, the substrate 1 4 is a glass substrate) on the upper surface of the substrate 1 4, and one FPC (i.e., flexible board 10 and flexible board 2 11) is bound to the left and right to improve the reliability of the connection between the metal ring and the FPC. For example, if the FPC on one side is blocked or broken, the FPC on the other side can still achieve functional conduction. The flexible board 3 12 is heat pressed and bound to the bottom surface of the substrate 1 4, on the same side as the driver IC (i.e., connecting part 8). The flexible board 1 10 , the flexible board 2 11 and the flexible board 3 12 are finally integrated into one and connected to the terminal device.

[0065] In short, a circle of metal molybdenum aluminum molybdenum is electroplated on the surface of the LCD screen glass, and the metal molybdenum aluminum molybdenum is connected to the VSS of the terminal application device through the FPC. When the surface of the LCD screen is affected by static electricity, the static electricity will be directed to the ground in time through the circle of metal on the surface of the LCD screen to prevent static electricity from accumulating on the LCD screen and affecting the normal display effect of the LCD screen.

[0066] Example 4

[0067] The liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity provided in the above embodiments is further optimized, and a gap exists between the edge of the conductive area and the edge of the display screen body 1, and the connecting member 9 is arranged in the gap.

[0068] In some specific embodiments, the size of the polarizer 6 is not larger than the size of the substrate 2 5 .

[0069] In some specific embodiments, the thickness of the metal layer 2 is not less than the thickness of the flexible board 10 .

[0070] In some specific embodiments, the thickness of the connecting member 8 is no greater than 1 / 2 of the thickness of the substrate 2 5 .

[0071] Since the basic operation process of the utility model is: electroplating a circle of metal molybdenum aluminum molybdenum on the surface of the LCD screen glass, the metal molybdenum aluminum molybdenum is connected to the VSS of the terminal application device through the FPC. When the surface of the LCD screen is affected by static electricity, the static electricity will be directed to the ground in time through the circle of metal on the surface of the LCD screen to avoid static electricity accumulation on the LCD screen and affect the normal display effect of the LCD screen. In this process, the connecting piece 9 is set in the gap to prevent the edge of the connecting piece 9 from exceeding the edge of the display screen body 1, resulting in the overall installation being affected.

[0072] The size of the polarizer 6 is set to be no larger than the size of the substrate 2 5 in order to prevent the edge of the polarizer 6 from exceeding the substrate 2 5 , thereby preventing the edge of the polarizer 6 from being scratched against the flexible board 3 12 .

[0073] The thickness of the metal layer 2 is not less than the thickness of the flexible board 10 in order to prevent the polarizer 6 and the connecting piece 9 from moving relative to each other.

[0074] The thickness of the connecting member 8 is not greater than 1 / 2 of the thickness of the substrate 2 5 in order to prevent the connecting member 8 from being too thick, which may cause the flexible board 3 12 to be lifted up when connected to the flexible board 3 12, causing the flexible board 3 12 to be scratched against the substrate 1 4.

[0075] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0076] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity, characterized in that: include: A display screen body (1) having a conductive area thereon; A metal layer (2) is arranged in the conductive area, and the metal layer (2) is capable of guiding the conduction of electrostatic charges on the display screen body (1); A guide member (3), the guide member (3) being connected to the metal layer (2), and the guide member (3) being capable of conducting electrostatic charges conducted from the metal layer (2).

2. A liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display screen body (1) comprises a substrate 1 (4), a substrate 2 (5) is provided on one side surface of the substrate 1 (4), and the metal layer (2) is provided on the other side of the substrate 1 (4); The metal layer (2) and the second substrate (5) are both provided with polarizers (6) on the surface of the side away from the first substrate (4).

3. The liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive area is arranged along the edge of the display screen body (1), the metal layer (2) is arranged as a closed structure in the conductive area, and a display area (7) is formed in the closed structure.

4. A liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting piece (8) is provided on a surface of one side of the substrate one (4) close to the substrate two (5), and the guide piece (3) is connected to the connecting piece (8).

5. A liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: The length of the substrate one (4) is greater than the length of the substrate two (5).

6. A liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The guide member (3) comprises a connecting member (9) arranged on a surface of the substrate one (4) away from the substrate two (5), a flexible board one (10), a flexible board two (11) and a flexible board three (12); the flexible board one (10) and the flexible board two (11) are both arranged on a surface of the substrate one (4) away from the substrate two (5) and are both connected to the metal layer (2) via the connecting member (9); The flexible board three (12) is arranged on a side surface of the substrate one (4) close to the substrate two (5) and the end portion is connected to the connecting piece (8); the flexible board one (10), the flexible board two (11) and the flexible board three (12) are connected at an end away from the substrate one (4) and merged into an end point to form an external connection end.

7. A liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity according to claim 6, characterized in that: There is a gap between the edge of the conductive area and the edge of the display screen body (1), and the connecting piece (9) is arranged in the gap.

8. The liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the polarizer (6) is no greater than the size of the second substrate (5).

9. The liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity according to claim 6, characterized in that: The thickness of the metal layer (2) is not less than the thickness of the flexible board 1 (10).

10. The liquid crystal display screen capable of quickly releasing surface static electricity according to claim 6, characterized in that: The thickness of the connecting member (8) is no greater than 1 / 2 of the thickness of the second substrate (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Antistatic structure of liquid crystal display screen

    CN217879891U