Peony seed pod picking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peony seed pod picking device which comprises a picking box, a feeding port formed in one side face of the picking box and a shearing assembly arranged at the feeding port and further comprises a feeding plate arranged in the picking box and matched with the feeding port, and an inclined part arranged in the picking box and matched with the feeding plate. The feeding plate is matched with the inclined part to divide the interior of the picking box into a feeding cavity and a storage bin, the feeding plate is of a downward inclined structure, a discharging opening is formed between the feeding plate and the inclined part, and a discharging opening matched with the storage bin and a discharging plate arranged at the discharging opening and slidably connected with the picking box are formed in the lower portion of the other side face of the picking box. According to the utility model, through the design of the feeding plate and the inclined part, pods fall down along the inclined feeding plate after entering the feeding hole, and enter the storage bin through the blanking hole. Due to the design of the inclined feeding plate and the inclined part, the fruit pods can smoothly and orderly enter the storage bin, and accumulation and blockage of the fruit pods in the picking box are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and more specifically relates to a peony seed and pod picking device. Background Art

[0002] Peony oil can be used for viewing and medicine, and peony seeds can also be used to extract oil. The nutritional value and market price of peony seed oil are far higher than olive oil, which is known as "liquid gold". The method of picking peony seeds is very particular. Peony seeds can be picked when the center of the peony corner is black and dry. When picking, the top peony leaf should be picked together. After bagging, it should be covered for a few days. This link is very important. It is called "back-drawing" or "after-ripening" in the industry. After the peony seeds fully absorb the nutrients on the outer skin of the fruit pod, they will be separated from it.

[0003] In the process of picking with the existing picking device, because the peony seed pod skin is picked together with the peony seed pod skin, during this process, when the traditional fan is sucking the peony seed pods, the impurities of the peony seeds will cause the filter of the fan to be blocked. For example, a peony seed pod picking device disclosed in Patent No. CN202020437948.4, during use, people usually put a bunch or a handful of peony seed pod branches into the feed inlet, and then cut the peony seed pods through the shearing assembly, and further attract them into the collecting component through wind force. However, in order to prevent the impurities of the peony seed pods from clogging the fan, a mesh plate is set at the front end of the fan to block the impurities. However, after the fan in the device is used for a long time, the mesh part on the mesh plate is blocked, resulting in a decrease in suction, and the working efficiency of the device is also reduced. At the same time, the picking and collecting of the device are divided into two parts. When faced with the need to change operations in multiple places, one hand is required to hold the picking box and the other hand is required to hold the collecting bag, which is quite inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and / or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages to be described below.

[0005] In order to achieve these purposes and other advantages according to the utility model, a peony seed pod picking device is provided, comprising a picking box, a feed port arranged above one side of the picking box, a shearing assembly arranged at the feed port, and further comprising: a feed plate arranged inside the picking box and matching with the feed port, wherein an inclined portion matching with the feed plate is arranged inside the picking box at a position relative to the feed port;

[0006] Among them, the feed plate and the inclined part cooperate with each other to divide the interior of the picking box into a feed cavity and a storage bin. The feed plate is a downward inclined structure, and a feed discharge port is formed between the feed plate and the inclined part. A discharge port that cooperates with the storage bin is opened at the bottom of the other side of the picking box, and a discharge plate is arranged at the discharge port and is slidably connected to the picking box.

[0007] Preferably, the picking box has an outward extension portion at the discharge port, the extension portion is provided with a downward sliding groove, and the discharge plate is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, a handle portion I is provided on the top of the picking box.

[0009] Preferably, the shearing component comprises: arc-shaped blades arranged in pairs at the feed port, a driving component for driving the arc-shaped blades to open and close, and a button for controlling the start and stop of the driving component is provided on the handle portion I.

[0010] Preferably, it comprises: baffles arranged in pairs above the driving component in an L-shaped structure, wherein the arc-shaped blades are located on the inner side of the baffles;

[0011] There are gaps between the baffles for fruit pod branches to extend into.

[0012] Preferably, a handle portion II is provided on the unloading plate.

[0013] Preferably, the picking box is provided with a shoulder strap.

[0014] Preferably, the handle portion I is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped structures cooperating with fingers.

[0015] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the utility model adopts the design of the feed plate and the inclined portion, and after the fruit pods enter the feed port, they slide down along the inclined feed plate and enter the storage bin through the feed port. The design of the inclined feed plate and the inclined portion ensures that the fruit pods can enter the storage bin smoothly and orderly, reducing the accumulation and blockage of the fruit pods in the picking box.

[0016] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped blade and baffle structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unloading port of the picking box of the utility model.

[0021] Markings in the figure: 1. picking box, 2. feed port, 3. feed plate, 4. inclined part, 5. feed port, 6. feed chamber, 7. storage bin, 8. discharge port, 9. discharge plate, 10. extension part, 11. slide, 12. handle part I, 13. curved blade, 14. driving part, 15. button, 16. baffle, 17. handle part II, 18. shoulder strap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

[0023] It should be understood that the terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used herein do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

[0024] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the term is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] In addition, in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0027] like Figure 1The utility model shown is a peony seed pod picking device, comprising a picking box 1, a feed port 2 arranged above one side of the picking box, a shearing assembly arranged at the feed port 2, and further comprising: a feed plate 3 arranged inside the picking box 1 and matched with the feed port 2, wherein an inclined portion 4 matching with the feed plate 3 is arranged inside the picking box 1 at a position relative to the feed port 2;

[0028] Among them, the feed plate 3 cooperates with the inclined portion 4 to divide the interior of the picking box 1 into a feed cavity 6 and a storage bin 7. The feed plate 3 is a downward inclined structure, and a discharge port 5 is formed between the feed plate 3 and the inclined portion 4. A discharge port 8 that cooperates with the storage bin 7 is provided at the bottom of the other side of the picking box 1, and a discharge plate 9 is arranged at the discharge port 8 and is slidably connected to the picking box 1.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] During the working process, the user puts a handful or a single branch of peony seed pods into the feed port 2 of the picking box 1. A shearing component is provided at the feed port 2. The shearing component cuts the pods, and the pods fall onto the feed plate 3. At the same time, the feed plate 3 is an inclined structure. The pods roll downward along the feed plate 3 and pass through the discharge port 5 formed between the inclined portion 4 and the pods enter the storage bin 7. Because the inclined portion 4 is arranged at a position relative to the feed port 2 inside the picking box 1, the pods will not be squeezed or blocked in the feed cavity 6 during the falling process. When a certain number of pods are picked inside the storage bin 7, the worker manually shakes the picking box 1, and the pods are shaken flat inside, which is convenient for subsequent picking. When the storage bin 7 is full, the worker slides open the unloading plate 9 of the picking box 1, tilts the picking box 1, and the internal pods fall from the unloading port 8 to complete the unloading of the pods. After unloading is completed, the unloading plate 9 is plugged in and the workers can continue to pick.

[0031] In the above scheme, the picking box 1 has an outward extension 10 at the discharge port 8, and the extension 10 is provided with a downward slide groove 11, and the discharge plate 9 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 11. With this technical solution, the design of the slide groove 11 makes the sliding operation of the discharge plate 9 smoother and more flexible. The user only needs to simply push or pull the discharge plate 9 to control it to slide along the slide groove 11, thereby controlling the discharge of the fruit pods in the storage bin 7. This design reduces the complexity of operation and improves work efficiency. The sliding fit between the slide groove 11 and the discharge plate 9 is made of wear-resistant material to ensure stability and durability under long-term use. The service life of the picking device is extended and the maintenance cost is reduced.

[0032] In the above solution, a handle portion Ⅰ12 is provided on the top of the picking box 1. With this technical solution, the design of the handle portion Ⅰ12 allows the picking box 1 to be conveniently carried by hand, which is particularly important when moving the picking device in the field or orchard, and can reduce the burden on the user and improve work efficiency. At the same time, the handle portion Ⅰ12 also facilitates workers to pick for a long time.

[0033] In the above scheme, the shearing component includes: an arc blade 13 arranged in pairs at the feed port 2, a driving component 14 for driving the arc blade 13 to open and close, and a button 15 for controlling the start and stop of the driving component 14 is arranged on the handle part Ⅰ12. With this technical solution, the arc blade 13 is driven to open and close by the driving component 14 during the picking process, thereby realizing the automatic operation during the picking process. The user only needs to control the start and stop of the driving component 14 by the button 15 on the handle part Ⅰ12 to easily complete the shearing of the fruit pods, thereby greatly improving the picking efficiency. The control button 15 is arranged on the handle part Ⅰ12, so that when the user holds the picking box 1 for picking, one hand places the fruit pod branches on the arc blade 13, and the arc blade 13 arranged in pairs can clamp the branches, and the start and stop of the shearing component are controlled by the other hand. The arc blade 13 enables the picking device to be suitable for peony seed pods of different sizes and shapes, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility of the device.

[0034] The above scheme also includes: baffles 16 in an L-shaped structure, which are arranged in pairs above the driving component 14, and the arc-shaped blades 13 are located on the inner side of the baffles 16; wherein, there is a gap between the baffles 16 for the fruit pod branches to extend into. With this technical solution, the L-shaped baffles 16 provide a protective barrier for the arc-shaped blades 13, effectively preventing the user from accidentally touching the sharp blades during use, thereby greatly reducing the risk of hand injuries. This design increases the safety of the picking device. The gap between the baffles 16 allows the fruit pods to smoothly enter the blade area during shearing, while limiting the movement range of the fruit pod branches during the shearing process, ensuring that the shearing action is more accurate and efficient. This design helps to improve picking efficiency and quality.

[0035] In the above scheme, the unloading plate 9 is provided with a handle part II 17. With this technical scheme, the handle part II 17 on the unloading plate 9 facilitates opening and closing the unloading plate 9 after the picking operation is completed, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0036] In the above solution, the picking box 1 is provided with a shoulder strap 18. With this technical solution, the hands are easily fatigued and uncomfortable when holding the picking box 1 for a long time to perform picking work. The user hangs the picking box 1 on the shoulder through the shoulder strap 18, thereby reducing the burden on the hand and making the picking process easier and more durable. In addition to being able to hang on the shoulder during the picking process, the shoulder strap 18 also makes the picking box 1 more convenient to carry. The user can carry the picking box 1 on the back or slung over the shoulder and move easily in the field or orchard.

[0037] In the above solution, the handle part Ⅰ12 is provided with a plurality of arc structures that match the fingers. With this technical solution, the design of the arc structure conforms to the principle of ergonomics and can fit closely to the shape of the user's fingers, making it more comfortable and natural to hold the picking box 1. This design reduces hand fatigue and maintains a good holding experience even during a long period of picking. Multiple arc structures are distributed at different positions of the handle part Ⅰ12, which can effectively disperse the pressure of the fingers and provide additional support points. This design makes the user more stable when holding the picking box 1, reducing the risk of the picking box 1 falling off or losing control due to hand shaking.

[0038] Although the implementation scheme of the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and implementation modes. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the utility model. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims

1. A peony seed pod picking device, comprising a picking box, a feed port arranged above one side of the picking box, and a shearing assembly arranged at the feed port, characterized in that: Also includes: A feed plate is arranged inside the picking box and matches the feed port, and an inclined portion matching the feed plate is arranged inside the picking box at a position relative to the feed port; Among them, the feed plate and the inclined part cooperate with each other to divide the interior of the picking box into a feed cavity and a storage bin. The feed plate is a downward inclined structure, and a feed discharge port is formed between the feed plate and the inclined part. A discharge port that cooperates with the storage bin is opened at the bottom of the other side of the picking box, and a discharge plate is arranged at the discharge port and is slidably connected to the picking box.

2. The peony seed and pod picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The picking box is provided with an outwardly extending portion at the discharge port, the extending portion is provided with a downward sliding groove, and the discharge plate is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

3. The peony seed pod picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle portion I is provided on the top of the picking box.

4. The peony seed pod picking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shearing assembly includes: arc-shaped blades arranged in pairs at the feed port, a driving component for driving the arc-shaped blades to open and close, and a button for controlling the start and stop of the driving component is arranged on the handle part I.

5. The peony seed and pod picking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: Baffles are arranged in pairs above the driving components and are L-shaped, and the arc-shaped blades are located on the inner side of the baffles; There are gaps between the baffles for fruit pod branches to extend into.

6. The peony seed and pod picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading plate is provided with a handle portion II.

7. The peony seed and pod picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The picking box is provided with a shoulder strap.

8. The peony seed pod picking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The handle portion I is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped structures that match with fingers.

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