Intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greening irrigation, in particular to an intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system which comprises a water storage tank, a liquid passing ring is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the water storage tank, a water distribution pipe is communicated with the outer surface of the liquid passing ring, and a plurality of water distribution branch pipes distributed at equal intervals are communicated with a pipeline of the water distribution pipe. A pump is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the bottom of an inner cavity of the water storage tank, and a first liquid level sensor is fixedly mounted at the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank. Through the arrangement of the top plate, the water receiving base, the water guide pipe, the water storage tank, the greening base, the second liquid level sensor, the control box and the first liquid level sensor, the system has the advantage of intelligent water saving, and the problems that in the irrigation process of an existing green rock greening irrigation system, excessive irrigation is often caused, and the irrigation efficiency is high are solved. The problem that the water resource is wasted due to the fact that excessive green rock surface water cannot be completely absorbed by plants is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greening irrigation, in particular to an intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system. Background Art

[0002] Greenstone is a general term for green massive metamorphic rocks formed by micrometamorphism of intermediate-basic volcanic rocks. The parent rocks of greenstone are usually neutral to basic volcanic rocks, pyroclastic rocks and calcareous dolomite marls. They are formed by low-level to intermediate-level regional metamorphism and are typical rocks commonly found in greenschist facies. Most of them are formed by shallow metamorphism of basic and ultrabasic igneous rocks, and sometimes by metamorphism of sedimentary rocks rich in iron and magnesium. Greenstone is one of the regional metamorphic rock types. It is mainly developed in orogenic belts and is often an important part of the Archean greenstone belt, but it also has other geological occurrences and causes. Greenstone is widely distributed in my country, and is widely exposed in ancient strata in places such as Qilian Mountains, Qinling Mountains, and Longmen Mountains in Sichuan.

[0003] At present, irrigation work is indispensable in the process of green rock greening. However, the existing green rock greening irrigation system often causes over-irrigation during the irrigation process, resulting in excessive surface water in the green rock and the inability of plants to absorb it all, thus causing a waste of water resources. For this reason, we propose an intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system, which has the advantage of intelligent water-saving and solves the problem that the existing green rock greening irrigation system often causes over-irrigation during the irrigation process, resulting in excessive surface water in the green rock that cannot be fully absorbed by the plants and is wasted, thereby causing a waste of water resources.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system, comprising:

[0006] A water storage tank, wherein a liquid-passing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank, a water distribution pipe is connected to the outer surface of the liquid-passing ring, a plurality of equally spaced water distribution branches are connected to the water distribution pipe, a pump is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank, a first liquid level sensor is fixedly installed at the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and a water injection pipe with an upper end threadedly connected to a sealing cover is provided at the right end of the top of the water storage tank;

[0007] A fixing seat, wherein a control box and a battery are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner side of the fixing seat in sequence from front to back, a top plate with a solar cell embedded on the top is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat, a water receiving seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate, and a plurality of equally spaced water pipes are connected between the bottom of the water receiving seat and the left end of the top of the water storage tank;

[0008] A greening base, wherein a second liquid level sensor is fixedly installed on a side of the inner cavity of the greening base away from the water branch pipe, and the inner cavity of the greening base is provided with a water-absorbing sponge, a bearing mesh plate, a moisture-absorbing blanket, a nutrient soil layer and a greening grid plate in sequence from bottom to top.

[0009] Preferably, there are multiple water distribution pipes, and the water distribution pipes pass through the top of the water storage tank and extend to the outside around the water storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, the liquid outlet end of the pump is connected to a liquid ring through a pipeline.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing seat is a rectangular trough with six supporting plates symmetrically arranged on the top.

[0012] Preferably, the greening base is a rectangular water tank structure, and one side of the greening base is connected to the water branch pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the supporting mesh is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the greening base, and the second liquid level sensor is located below the supporting mesh, the absorbent sponge is located between the bottom of the inner cavity of the greening base and the bottom of the supporting mesh, the moisture-absorbing blanket is laid on the top of the supporting mesh, the nutrient soil layer is laid on the top of the moisture-absorbing blanket, and the lower end of the greening grid plate is inserted into the upper end of the nutrient soil layer.

[0014] Preferably, an n-shaped water baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and the left side of the n-shaped water baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the water receiving seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model can provide clean energy for the operation of the system by setting solar cells and with the assistance of batteries, and the setting of the top plate and the water receiving seat can guide and collect rainwater during rainfall, and the setting of multiple water pipes can quickly introduce the collected rainwater into the water storage tank for storage, so that the rainwater can be collected and then used, avoiding the waste of water resources.

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a greening base. When the second liquid level sensor on the inner side senses that the water level in the greening base is lower than the set value, it can send a signal to the control box. After the control box processes the signal, the pump is turned on to transport the water in the water storage tank to the liquid ring. Then, the water in the liquid ring is evenly distributed to the water distribution pipe, and then dispersed to all greening bases by the water distribution branch pipes. The water in the greening base can be absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge and can transfer moisture to the moisture-absorbing blanket through the supporting mesh plate. The moisture-absorbing blanket can ensure the moisture of the nutrient soil layer after it is moistened, thereby ensuring the growth of green vegetation planted in the nutrient soil layer through the greening grid plate, and avoiding excessive irrigation of water resources, thereby saving water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water storage tank of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the water storage tank of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the greening base structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the greening base of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. water storage tank; 2. fixing seat; 3. control box; 4. water guide pipe; 5. water receiving seat; 6. n-shaped water retaining plate; 7. top plate; 8. solar cell; 9. water distribution branch pipe; 10. water distribution pipe; 11. first liquid level sensor; 12. liquid ring; 13. pump; 14. battery; 15. moisture-absorbing blanket; 16. greening base; 17. nutrient soil layer; 18. greening grid plate; 19. second liquid level sensor; 20. water-absorbing sponge; 21. load-bearing mesh plate; 22. water injection pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] It should be noted that the water storage tank 1, fixed seat 2, control box 3, water pipe 4, water receiving seat 5, N-shaped water baffle 6, top plate 7, solar cell 8, water distribution branch pipe 9, water distribution pipe 10, first liquid level sensor 11, liquid ring 12, pump 13, battery 14, moisture-absorbing blanket 15, greening base 16, nutrient soil layer 17, greening grid plate 18, second liquid level sensor 19, water-absorbing sponge 20, load-bearing mesh plate 21 and water injection pipe 22 of the present application are all universal standard parts or parts known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods, and they are connected to the power supply circuit using the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system, comprising: a water storage tank 1, a fixing seat 2, and a greening base 16;

[0031] A liquid-passing ring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 1, and a water distribution pipe 10 is connected to the outer surface of the liquid-passing ring 12. There are multiple water distribution pipes 10, and the water distribution pipes 10 pass through the top of the water storage tank 1 and extend to the outside around the water storage tank 1. The pipeline of the water distribution pipe 10 is connected with multiple equally distributed water distribution branch pipes 9. A pump 13 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 1, and the liquid outlet of the pump 13 is connected to the liquid-passing ring 12 through a pipeline. A first liquid level sensor 11 is fixedly installed at the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 1, and a water injection pipe 22 with a sealing cover threaded on the upper end is provided at the right end of the top of the water storage tank 1. The fixed seat 2 is a rectangular trough body, and the top of the fixed seat 2 is symmetrically provided with six support plates. The bottom of the inner side of the fixed seat 2 is fixedly installed with a control box 3 and a battery 14 in sequence from front to back. The top of the fixed seat 2 is fixedly connected to a top plate 7 with a solar cell 8 embedded on the top, and the left side of the top plate 7 is fixedly connected There is a water receiving seat 5, and a plurality of equally distributed water pipes 4 are connected between the bottom of the water receiving seat 5 and the left end of the top of the water storage tank 1. The greening base 16 is a rectangular water tank structure, and one side of the greening base 16 is connected to the water branch pipe 9. A second liquid level sensor 19 is fixedly installed on the side of the inner cavity of the greening base 16 away from the water branch pipe 9. The inner cavity of the greening base 16 is provided with a water-absorbing sponge 20, a bearing mesh plate 21, a moisture-absorbing blanket 15, and nutrient soil from bottom to top. The greening grid plate 18 and the supporting mesh plate 21 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the greening base 16, and the second liquid level sensor 19 is located below the supporting mesh plate 21, the absorbent sponge 20 is located between the bottom of the inner cavity of the greening base 16 and the bottom of the supporting mesh plate 21, the moisture-absorbing blanket 15 is laid on the top of the supporting mesh plate 21, the nutrient soil layer 17 is laid on the top of the moisture-absorbing blanket 15, and the lower end of the greening grid plate 18 is inserted into the upper end of the nutrient soil layer 17.

[0032] This technical solution: firstly, the water storage tank 1 and the greening base 16 of the system are placed in the pit excavated in advance, and then, through the arrangement of the solar cell 8 and with the assistance of the battery 14, clean energy can be provided for the operation of the system, and the arrangement of the top plate 7 and the water receiving seat 5 can guide and collect rainwater during rainfall (it should be noted that the top plate 7 itself is inclined in order to ensure the power generation efficiency of the solar cell 8), and the arrangement of multiple water pipes 4 can collect rainwater. The collected rainwater is quickly introduced into the water storage tank 1 for storage. Through the arrangement of the greening base 16, when the second liquid level sensor 19 inside the greening base 16 senses that the water level in the greening base 16 is lower than the set value, it can send a signal to the control box 3. After the control box 3 processes the signal, the pump 13 is turned on to transport the water in the water storage tank 1 to the liquid ring 12. Then, the water in the liquid ring 12 is evenly distributed to the water distribution pipe 10, and then distributed to all the greening bases 16 by the water distribution branch pipe 9. When the second liquid level sensor 19 is lower than the set value, the pump 13 is turned on to transport the water in the water storage tank 1 to the liquid ring 12. Then, the water in the liquid ring 12 is evenly distributed to the water distribution pipe 10, and then distributed to all the greening bases 16 by the water distribution branch pipe 9. When the sensor 19 senses that the water level in the greening base 16 reaches the set value, it can send a signal to the control box 3. After the control box 3 processes the signal, the pump 13 is turned off. At this time, the water in the greening base 16 can be absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge 20, and the moisture can be transferred to the hygroscopic blanket 15 through the bearing mesh plate 21. Among them, the hygroscopic blanket 15 can prevent the nutrient soil layer 17 from falling into the lower end of the inner cavity of the greening base 16, and the hygroscopic blanket 15 can ensure the moisture of the nutrient soil layer 17 after it is wet. degree, thereby ensuring the growth of green vegetation planted in the nutrient soil layer 17 through the greening grid plate 18, and avoiding excessive irrigation of water resources, thereby saving water resources. When the water level in the water storage tank 1 drops below the set value and there is no rainwater replenishment, the first liquid level sensor 11 will send a signal to the control box 3. After the control box 3 processes the signal, it can send a water replenishment signal to the remote terminal, thereby reminding the staff to replenish water in time through the water injection pipe 22 to ensure the normal operation of the system.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] On the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention is as follows Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it is disclosed that an n-shaped water baffle plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 7, and the left side of the n-shaped water baffle plate 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water receiving seat 5.

[0035] The technical solution of the present invention is that the n-shaped water retaining plate 6 is provided to prevent rainwater from being splashed outwards from the top of the top plate 7, thereby improving the rainwater collection rate of the present system.

[0036] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element may be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0037] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention).

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system, characterized in that: include: A water storage tank (1), wherein a liquid-passing ring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (1), the outer surface of the liquid-passing ring (12) is connected to a water distribution pipe (10), and the pipeline of the water distribution pipe (10) is connected to a plurality of equally spaced water distribution branches (9), a pump (13) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (1), a first liquid level sensor (11) is fixedly installed at the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (1), and a water injection pipe (22) whose upper end is threadedly connected to a sealing cover is provided at the right end of the top of the water storage tank (1); A fixing seat (2), wherein a control box (3) and a storage battery (14) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the fixing seat (2) in order from front to back, a top plate (7) with a solar cell (8) embedded on the top is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat (2), a water receiving seat (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate (7), and a plurality of equally spaced water pipes (4) are connected between the bottom of the water receiving seat (5) and the left end of the top of the water storage tank (1); A greening base (16), wherein a second liquid level sensor (19) is fixedly mounted on a side of the inner cavity of the greening base (16) away from the water branch pipe (9), and the inner cavity of the greening base (16) is provided with a water-absorbing sponge (20), a bearing mesh plate (21), a moisture-absorbing blanket (15), a nutrient soil layer (17), and a greening grid plate (18) in order from bottom to top.

2. The intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water distribution pipes (10) are multiple in number, and the water distribution pipes (10) pass through the top of the water storage tank (1) and extend to the outside around the water storage tank (1).

3. The intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The liquid outlet end of the pump (13) is connected to the liquid-passing ring (12) via a pipeline.

4. The intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing seat (2) is a rectangular trough body with six supporting plates symmetrically arranged on the top.

5. The intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The greening base (16) is a rectangular water tank structure, and one side of the greening base (16) is connected to the water branch pipe (9).

6. The intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bearing mesh plate (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the greening base (16), and the second liquid level sensor (19) is located below the bearing mesh plate (21). The water-absorbing sponge (20) is located between the bottom of the inner cavity of the greening base (16) and the bottom of the bearing mesh plate (21). The moisture-absorbing blanket (15) is laid on the top of the bearing mesh plate (21). The nutrient soil layer (17) is laid on the top of the moisture-absorbing blanket (15). The lower end of the greening grid plate (18) is inserted into the upper end of the nutrient soil layer (17).

7. The intelligent water-saving green rock greening irrigation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: An n-shaped water baffle plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (7), and the left side of the n-shaped water baffle plate (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water receiving seat (5).

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