Multifunctional sunlight shed system
By designing a multi-functional sunshine system and using the coordinated integration of solar energy, wind energy and water energy, the problems of complex structure, high cost and single energy storage form in the existing technology are solved, automatic ventilation, irrigation and efficient power generation are achieved, and sustainable development is promoted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420549691.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-purpose photovoltaic panel devices have complex structures, high cost, poor applicability, and a single energy storage form, which makes it impossible to achieve sustainable development.
Design a multi-functional sunshine shed system, including setting up sunshine sheds, base towers and reservoirs on the land, and using the coordinated integration of solar, wind and water energy to achieve automatic ventilation, irrigation and power generation.
Automatic ventilation and irrigation are realized, land resources are saved, and through the combination of complementary wind and light power generation and reservoirs, the storage efficiency of electricity is improved, and energy consumption and fertilizer use are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222786523U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of smart agriculture, and specifically relates to a multifunctional sun shed system. Background Art
[0002] Greenhouse cultivation technology is becoming increasingly mature. Photovoltaic greenhouse technology converts solar energy into usable electrical energy, allowing greenhouse cultivation to break through distance limitations and achieve zero-distance power supply.
[0003] Publication No. CN117480973A discloses a multi-purpose photovoltaic panel device, which relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, including a support frame, a driving mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism and a maintenance mechanism, wherein the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a bottom frame frame, and a transparent mesh film is arranged in the bottom frame, wherein the driving mechanism includes a placement slot, the placement slot is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom frame frame, a linear motor is arranged in the middle of the placement slot, and a moving slider is fixedly connected to the back of the linear motor. The invention improves the thermal efficiency generated by the solar panel, can provide the required electricity for the greenhouse, can well ventilate the seedling bed frame in the greenhouse, and thus solves the problem of heat accumulation and burning plants due to poor heat dissipation, controls the opening and closing of the solar panel through an automatic control system, controls the opening and closing of the greenhouse roll film, and adjusts the opening and closing of the transparent film to achieve reasonable regulation of temperature, humidity and light inside and outside the greenhouse, less energy consumption, reduce the use of fertilizers, pesticides, etc., and achieve green and environmentally friendly planting. However, the device has a complex structure, high cost, poor applicability, and a single energy storage form, which cannot achieve sustainable development.
[0004] The greenhouse ventilation system of this plan integrates solar energy, wind energy and water energy by setting up a multifunctional base tower to achieve sustainable development of greenhouse cultivation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a multifunctional sun shed system in view of the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A multifunctional sun shed system comprises a sun shed arranged on the land, an exhaust fan is arranged on the sun shed, a plurality of nozzles, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the sun shed, the nozzles are connected to a base tower next to it through an underground pipeline, a wind turbine and a solar power generation device are arranged on the base tower, a water reservoir is also arranged on the base tower, and the water reservoir is connected to the underground pipeline through a pipeline arranged in the base tower.
[0008] Preferably, the solar energy device comprises a flexible solar panel and a storage battery arranged outside the base tower, and the flexible solar panel is attached to the sun-facing side of the base tower.
[0009] Preferably, a wind-solar hybrid controller and a single-chip control module are also provided at the bottom of the base tower. The wind-solar hybrid controller is connected to the wind turbine and the solar power generation device through wires, and the single-chip control module is connected to a water pump, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor through wires.
[0010] Preferably, an upper water pipe and a lower water pipe connected to the water reservoir are provided in the base tower, the lower end of the upper water pipe is connected to the underground pipeline, and the lower end of the upper water pipe is respectively connected to the underground pipeline and a water pump through a three-way valve.
[0011] Preferably, the sun shed is also provided with a lighting lamp to extend the lighting time.
[0012] Preferably, a heating rod may be provided in the water reservoir to increase the water temperature in the water reservoir.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The utility model realizes the effects of automatic ventilation and irrigation by arranging a multifunctional sun shed, and avoids the problem of arranging a tower frame in the sun shed by arranging a base tower, and each base tower can radiate a plurality of sun sheds, which can effectively save land resources.
[0015] At the same time, by laying flexible solar panels on the outer surface of the base tower, the space occupied by solar panels is greatly saved and the solar panel bracket is simplified; a wind power generation device is arranged on the top of the base tower to realize wind-solar complementary power generation and avoid the situation of insufficient power supply in seasons with insufficient sunlight. At the same time, a water reservoir is also arranged on the top of the base tower. When there is excess electricity, water can be pumped into the water reservoir for storage. When irrigation is needed, its own gravity can be used for automatic sprinkler irrigation, which further improves the storage efficiency of electric energy.
[0016] A three-way valve is arranged at the end of the water inlet pipe, so that the water inlet pipe can be connected to the water reservoir or directly to the nozzle, thereby realizing efficient allocation of the irrigation waterway. A heating rod can also be arranged in the water reservoir to adjust the water temperature in cold seasons to prevent damage to crops caused by excessively low water temperature, thereby achieving the purpose of regulating the temperature in the greenhouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 : A structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional sun shed system embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 : A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a multifunctional sun shed system of the utility model;
[0020] Among them, 1. Sun shed; 2. Underground pipeline; 3. Nozzle; 4. Temperature sensor; 5. Humidity sensor; 6. Exhaust fan; 7. Base tower; 8. Flexible solar panel; 9. Wind-solar hybrid controller; 10. Battery; 11. Single-chip microcomputer control module; 12. Wind turbine; 13. Reservoir; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Three-way valve; 16. Water pipe; 17. Lighting; 18. Heating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further clearly described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the protection content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details.
[0022] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0023] Embodiment 1: Provide a multifunctional sun shed system, specifically as follows Figure 1 As shown, it includes a sun shed 1 set on the land, and the sun shed 1 is provided with an exhaust fan 6 for promoting air circulation inside and outside the sun shed 1. The sun shed 1 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 3, a temperature sensor 4 and a humidity sensor 5 for realizing automatic irrigation of the land in the sun shed 1. The nozzle 3 is connected to the adjacent base tower 7 through an underground pipeline 2. The base tower 7 is provided with a wind turbine 12 and a solar power generation device to realize wind-solar complementary power generation and effectively improve the power generation efficiency. A water reservoir 13 is also provided on the base tower 7. The water reservoir 13 is connected to the underground pipeline 2 through a pipeline provided in the base tower 7. The water reservoir 13 converts electrical energy into potential energy of water to improve the energy storage effect.
[0024] Furthermore, the solar energy device includes a flexible solar panel 8 and a battery 10 arranged on the outside of the base tower 7. The flexible solar panel 8 is attached to the sunny side of the base tower 7. The flexible solar panel 7 is light in weight, which greatly increases the laying area, simplifies the solar panel bracket, and saves cost and space.
[0025] Furthermore, a wind-solar hybrid controller 9 and a single-chip control module 11 are also provided at the bottom of the base tower 7 for realizing intelligent management of the system and intelligent allocation of energy. The wind-solar hybrid controller 9 is connected to the wind turbine 12 and the solar power generation device through wires, and the single-chip control module 11 is connected to the water pump, the temperature sensor 4 and the humidity sensor 5 through wires.
[0026] Furthermore, the base tower 7 is provided with an upper water pipe 16 and a lower water pipe 14 connected to the water reservoir 13 to realize the upper and lower scheduling of water. The lower end of the upper water pipe 16 is connected to the underground pipeline 2, and the lower end of the upper water pipe 14 is connected to the underground pipeline 2 and the water pump respectively through a three-way valve 15.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0028] The utility model realizes the effects of automatic ventilation and irrigation by arranging a multifunctional sun shed, and avoids the problem of arranging a tower frame in the sun shed by arranging a base tower, and each base tower can radiate a plurality of sun sheds, which can effectively save land resources.
[0029] At the same time, by laying flexible solar panels on the outer surface of the base tower, the space occupied by solar panels is greatly saved and the solar panel bracket is simplified; a wind power generation device is arranged on the top of the base tower to realize wind-solar complementary power generation and avoid the situation of insufficient power supply in seasons with insufficient sunlight. At the same time, a water reservoir is also arranged on the top of the base tower. When there is excess electricity, water can be pumped into the water reservoir for storage. When irrigation is needed, its own gravity can be used for automatic sprinkler irrigation, which further improves the storage efficiency of electric energy.
[0030] A three-way valve is arranged at the end of the water inlet pipe, so that the water inlet pipe can be connected to the water reservoir or directly connected to the sprinkler head, thereby realizing efficient allocation of the irrigation waterway.
[0031] Embodiment 2: This embodiment provides a multifunctional sunshade system, specifically Figure 2 As shown, the difference from Example 1 is that a lighting lamp is arranged in the sun shed, and the lighting time can be extended as required to expand the function of the sun shed.
[0032] A heating rod 18 is also provided in the water reservoir to adjust the water temperature in cold seasons to prevent the crops from being damaged by too low water temperature, thereby achieving the purpose of regulating the temperature in the greenhouse.
[0033] In addition, those skilled in the art should understand that, although there are many problems in the prior art, each embodiment or technical solution of the utility model can be improved in only one or several aspects, without having to solve all the technical problems listed in the prior art or background technology at the same time. Those skilled in the art should understand that the content not mentioned in a claim should not be used as a limitation on the claim.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the preferred implementation scheme of the utility model and are not limiting. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical scheme of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional sun shed system, characterized in that: It includes a sun shed set on the land, the sun shed is provided with an exhaust fan, a plurality of nozzles, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are provided in the sun shed, the nozzles are connected to a base tower next to it through an underground pipeline, the base tower is provided with a wind turbine and a solar power generation device, and a water reservoir is also provided on the base tower, and the water reservoir is connected to the underground pipeline through a pipeline provided in the base tower.
2. A multifunctional sun shed system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The solar power generation device comprises a flexible solar panel and a storage battery arranged outside the base tower, and the flexible solar panel is attached to the sun-facing side of the base tower.
3. A multifunctional sun shed system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A wind-solar hybrid controller and a single-chip control module are also provided at the bottom of the base tower. The wind-solar hybrid controller is connected to the wind turbine and the solar power generation device through wires, and the single-chip control module is connected to a water pump, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor through wires.
4. A multifunctional sun shed system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The base tower is provided with an upper water pipe and a lower water pipe connected to the water reservoir, the lower end of the upper water pipe is connected to the underground pipeline, and the lower end of the upper water pipe is respectively connected to the underground pipeline and a water pump through a three-way valve.
5. A multifunctional sun shed system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sun shed is also provided with a lighting lamp for extending the illumination time.
6. A multifunctional sun shed system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A heating rod may also be provided in the water reservoir to increase the water temperature in the water reservoir.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multipurpose photovoltaic panel device
CN117480973A