Constant-temperature moisturizing planting box for edible mushrooms

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constant-temperature moisturizing planting box for edible mushrooms, and relates to the technical field of edible mushroom planting. The device comprises a box body, a planting chamber is arranged on one side of the box body, a box door corresponding to the planting chamber is hinged to the box body, and a water collecting pool is arranged on the lower side of the inner wall of the planting chamber; a plurality of shelves are arranged in the planting chamber in a sliding fit mode, a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the upper faces of the shelves, a plurality of water leakage holes communicated with the placing grooves are formed in the lower faces of the shelves, edible mushroom bags are placed in the placing grooves, C-shaped supporting strips corresponding to the shelves are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the planting chamber, and sliding strips arranged in the C-shaped supporting strips in a sliding fit mode are arranged on the two sides of the shelves. Water is atomized through the humidifier, the water mist is quickly diffused into the planting chamber by utilizing the characteristics of the water mist, the humidifying effect on the planting chamber is improved, the retention time of the water in the air is prolonged, and the water flowing into the placing groove can conveniently flow out downwards through the water leakage holes. And the probability that water is accumulated in the placing groove and the edible mushroom bags are soaked is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of edible fungus planting, and specifically relates to an edible fungus constant temperature and moisture-keeping planting box. Background Art

[0002] The edible fungus constant temperature and moisture-keeping cultivation box is a device for cultivating edible fungi, and has been widely used in the field of edible fungi cultivation.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN220831123U discloses a constant temperature and moisturizing planting box for edible fungi, including a box body mechanism, an internal box mechanism and a water replenishment mechanism, wherein the internal box mechanism is located inside the box body mechanism, and the water replenishment mechanism is located on the left side of the box body mechanism. The box body mechanism includes a planting box, a box door, a handle, an observation window, an exhaust fan and a control center, the internal box mechanism includes a planting layer, an interlayer board, a fill light, a planting box and a planting trough, and the water replenishment mechanism includes a water pump, an external water pipe, a water pipe, a water spray pipe, a nozzle and a water spray hole.

[0004] During use of the edible fungus constant temperature and moisturizing planting box disclosed in the application, water is evenly sprayed from the water spray holes of the nozzle to moisturize the edible fungi in the planting trough. The water sprayed from the nozzle tends to gather in the planting trough after falling, causing the edible fungi to be soaked. At this time, stopping or reducing the water spraying from the nozzle makes it difficult to maintain the air humidity in the box, affecting the user experience. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a constant temperature and moisture-keeping planting box for edible fungi.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An edible fungus constant temperature and moisture-keeping planting box, comprising a box body, a planting room is arranged on one side of the box body, a box door corresponding to the planting room is hingedly connected, and a water collecting pool is arranged on the lower side of the inner wall of the planting room;

[0008] There are multiple shelves slidingly matched in the planting room, and the multiple shelves are vertically equidistantly distributed. There are multiple placement grooves on the shelves and multiple drainage holes connected to the placement grooves on the bottom. Edible mushroom bags are placed in the placement grooves. C-shaped support strips corresponding to the shelves are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the planting room. Slides slidingly matched in the C-shaped support strips are provided on both sides of the shelves. A humidifier is installed on one side of the box body and is connected to a drainage pipe connected to the water collection tank. The output end of the humidifier is connected to a water mist pipe corresponding to the planting room.

[0009] Optionally, an observation port is provided in the transverse direction of the box door, the observation port runs through the box door, a transparent plate is installed in the observation port, and a handle is installed on a side of the box door away from the box body.

[0010] Optionally, a drainage groove is provided on one side of the shelf, which vertically runs through the shelf and is located between two sliding bars. A side through groove is provided between the drainage groove and an adjacent placement groove, and a connecting groove is provided between two adjacent placement grooves. The cooperation between the drainage groove, the side through groove and the connecting groove can reduce the probability that the edible fungus bags block the drainage holes and are difficult to leak downwards.

[0011] Optionally, the water mist pipe includes a vertical pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the humidifier, a horizontal pipe corresponding to the shelf is connected to the side of the vertical pipe, the horizontal pipe runs through the planting room, the horizontal pipe is located above the shelf corresponding to it, and a plurality of mist outlet holes are provided on the side of the horizontal pipe. The diffusion speed of the water mist in the planting room is increased by the cooperation of multiple horizontal pipes and the plurality of mist outlet holes.

[0012] Optionally, a water supply pipe is connected to the side of the humidifier, and a valve is installed on the water supply pipe. Water can be added to the humidifier by opening the valve.

[0013] Optionally, fill-in lights corresponding to the shelves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the planting room, and the fill-in lights are located above the corresponding shelves, and the edible fungi are supplemented with light through the fill-in lights.

[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0015] Water is atomized by a humidifier, and the characteristics of water mist are used to make it diffuse quickly into the planting room, thereby improving the humidification effect of the planting room and the residence time of water in the air. The water that flows into the placement trough is facilitated to flow downward through the leakage hole, reducing the probability of water accumulation in the placement trough and soaking of the edible fungus bags. The excess water in the planting room is discharged through the cooperation of the water collection tank and the drainage pipe, reducing the probability of water accumulation in the planting room.

[0016] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] In the figure:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a planting box according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a planting room according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a shelf according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] Box body 1, planting room 101, water collection pool 102, box door 2, observation window 201, handle 202, humidifier 3, water supply pipe 301, valve 302, water mist pipe 4, vertical pipe 401, horizontal pipe 402, mist outlet hole 403, C-shaped support bar 5, shelf 6, placement slot 601, leakage hole 602, connecting slot 603, leakage slot 604, side through slot 605, slide bar 606, drain pipe 7, fill light 8, temperature sensor 9, humidity sensor 10, exhaust fan 11, filter plate 12, edible fungus bag 13.

[0024] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a constant temperature and moisture-keeping cultivation box for edible fungi is provided, comprising a box body 1, a cultivation chamber 101 is provided on one side of the box body 1, a box door 2 corresponding to the cultivation chamber 101 is hingedly connected, and a water collecting pool 102 is provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the cultivation chamber 101;

[0027] A plurality of shelves 6 are slidably matched in the planting room 101, and the plurality of shelves 6 are vertically equidistantly distributed. A plurality of placement grooves 601 are provided on the shelves 6, and a plurality of drainage holes 602 connected to the placement grooves 601 are provided below the shelves 6. Edible mushroom bags 13 are placed in the placement grooves 601. C-shaped support bars 5 corresponding to the shelves 6 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the planting room 101. Slide bars 606 slidably matched in the C-shaped support bars 5 are installed on both sides of the shelves 6. A humidifier 3 is installed on one side of the box body 1, and a drainage pipe 7 connected to the water collection tank 102 is connected. The output end of the humidifier 3 is connected to a water mist pipe 4 corresponding to the planting room 101.

[0028] Air inlets and air outlets corresponding to the shelves 6 are respectively provided on both sides of the box body 1. The air inlet and the air outlet are both connected to the planting room 101. A filter plate 12 is installed in the air inlet, and an exhaust fan 11 is installed in the air outlet. A temperature sensor 9 and a humidity sensor 10 are installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the planting room 101.

[0029] The application of one aspect of this embodiment is as follows: the temperature in the planting room 101 is monitored by the temperature sensor 9, and the exhaust fan 11 is controlled to work to inhale air into the planting room 101, thereby realizing air exchange inside and outside the box 1, achieving ventilation effect, and providing sufficient oxygen for edible fungi. The temperature sensor 9 can control the start and stop and power of the exhaust fan 11 according to the temperature; the humidity in the planting room 101 is monitored by the humidity sensor 10, and the humidifier 3 is controlled to work. The humidifier 3 works to atomize the water in its water tank, and the water mist enters the planting room 101 through the water mist pipe 4 to increase the humidity in the planting room 101. When the water mist condenses into water droplets and gathers, it can pass through the shelf 6 along the placement groove 601 and the leakage hole 602 until it drips into or flows into the water collection pool 102 to be collected, and then discharged from the drain pipe 7. The humidity sensor 10 can control the start and stop and power of the humidifier 3 according to the humidity, thereby realizing constant temperature and moisture retention in the planting room 101.

[0030] The box door 2 of this embodiment is provided with an observation port in the horizontal direction, which runs through the box door 2. A transparent plate 201 is installed in the observation port. The transparent plate 201 is made of glass or acrylic. A handle 202 is installed on the side of the box door 2 away from the box body 1. The transparent plate 201 is convenient for observing the cultivation situation of edible fungi when the box door 2 is not opened, and the handle 202 is convenient for opening or closing the box door 2.

[0031] A drainage groove 604 is provided on one side of the shelf 6 of the present embodiment. The drainage groove 604 vertically penetrates the shelf 6 and is located between two slide bars 606. A side through groove 605 is provided between the drainage groove 604 and an adjacent placement groove 601. A connecting groove 603 is provided between two adjacent placement grooves 601. The connecting groove 603 enables the two adjacent placement grooves 601 to communicate with each other, thereby reducing the probability of water accumulating in one of the placement grooves 601. The drainage groove 604, the side through groove 605 and the connecting groove 603 cooperate to reduce the probability that the edible fungus bag 13 blocks the drainage hole 602 and is difficult to leak downward. At the same time, the drainage groove 604 is used to enable the air in the planting room 101 to communicate with each other, thereby improving the uniformity of the air humidity and temperature in the planting room 101.

[0032] The water mist pipe 4 of this embodiment includes a vertical pipe 401 fixedly connected to the output end of the humidifier 3, and the side of the vertical pipe 401 is connected to a horizontal pipe 402 corresponding to the shelf 6. The horizontal pipe 402 penetrates into the planting room 101, and the horizontal pipe 402 is located above the shelf 6 corresponding to it. The side of the horizontal pipe 402 is provided with a plurality of mist outlet holes 403. The water mist enters the horizontal pipe 402 through the vertical pipe 401, and then enters the planting room 101 through the mist outlet holes 403. The cooperation of multiple horizontal pipes 402 and a plurality of mist outlet holes 403 can increase the diffusion speed of the water mist in the planting room 101.

[0033] The humidifier 3 of this embodiment is connected to a water supply pipe 301 on the side, and a valve 302 is installed on the water supply pipe 301. The water supply pipe 301 is externally connected to a water source. An ultraviolet disinfection lamp is embedded in the lower side of the inner wall of the water tank of the humidifier 3. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp is used to irradiate the water in the water tank for sterilization and disinfection. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated on. Water can be added to the humidifier 3 by opening the valve 302.

[0034] Fill-in lights 8 corresponding to the shelves 6 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the planting room 101 of the present embodiment. The fill-in lights 8 are located above the corresponding shelves 6. The fill-in lights 8 are waterproof models available on the market. The fill-in lights 8 are used to fill in light for the edible fungi. The lighting time and light intensity are adjusted according to the needs of the edible fungi to ensure the normal growth of the edible fungi.

[0035] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A constant temperature and moisture-keeping cultivation box for edible fungi, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), a planting room (101) is provided on one side of the box body (1), a box door (2) is hingedly connected to the planting room (101), and a water collecting pool (102) is provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the planting room (101); A plurality of shelves (6) are slidably engaged in the planting room (101), a plurality of placement grooves (601) are arranged on the top of the shelves (6), and a plurality of leakage holes (602) connected to the placement grooves (601) are arranged on the bottom, and edible mushroom bags (13) are placed in the placement grooves (601). C-shaped support bars (5) corresponding to the shelves (6) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the planting room (101), and sliding bars (606) slidably engaged in the C-shaped support bars (5) are arranged on both sides of the shelves (6). A humidifier (3) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), and is connected to a drainage pipe (7) connected to the water collection tank (102), and the output end of the humidifier (3) is connected to a water mist pipe (4) corresponding to the planting room (101).

2. The edible fungus constant temperature and moisture-keeping planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box door (2) is provided with an observation port in the transverse direction, a transparent plate (201) is installed in the observation port, and a handle (202) is installed on a side of the box door (2) away from the box body (1).

3. The edible fungus constant temperature and moisture-keeping planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water leakage groove (604) is provided on one side of the shelf (6), a side through groove (605) is provided between the water leakage groove (604) and an adjacent placement groove (601), and a connecting groove (603) is provided between two adjacent placement grooves (601).

4. The edible fungus constant temperature and moisture-keeping planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water mist pipe (4) comprises a vertical pipe (401) fixedly connected to the output end of the humidifier (3); a horizontal pipe (402) corresponding to the shelf (6) is connected to the side of the vertical pipe (401); the horizontal pipe (402) penetrates into the planting room (101); and a plurality of mist outlet holes (403) are provided on the side of the horizontal pipe (402).

5. The edible fungus constant temperature and moisture-keeping planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water supply pipe (301) is connected to the side of the humidifier (3), and a valve (302) is installed on the water supply pipe (301).

6. The edible fungus constant temperature and moisture-keeping planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the planting room (101) are provided with supplementary lights (8) corresponding to the shelves (6).

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