Intelligent spray irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of auricularia auricula

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agaric three-dimensional cultivation intelligent sprinkling irrigation device, and relates to the technical field of sprinkling irrigation devices, the agaric three-dimensional cultivation intelligent sprinkling irrigation device comprises a support cross frame and two three-dimensional support columns, the lower surfaces of the two three-dimensional support columns are respectively welded with a first mounting block and a second mounting block, and the upper surface of the first mounting block is provided with a water storage tank; a pesticide uniformizing and mixing assembly and a liquid inlet assembly are mounted on the water storage tank; by arranging a medicine uniformizing and mixing assembly and a liquid inlet assembly, medicine liquid is guided into a hollow rotating rod through a liquid inlet, a first motor drives the hollow rotating rod and a first gear to rotate, and then a second gear and a rotating shaft are driven to rotate, so that the medicine liquid is thrown out through a plurality of medicine outlet holes in the rotating process of a mixing and stirring rod and the hollow rotating rod; the contact area of the liquid medicine and water in the water storage tank is increased, the water and the liquid medicine are fully stirred and mixed by the mixing stirring rod, so that the liquid medicine can be fully contacted and mixed with the water when liquid medicine sprinkling irrigation needs to be carried out on agaric, and the liquid medicine sprinkling irrigation effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprinkler irrigation devices, in particular to an intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of wood ear mushrooms. Background Art

[0002] Black fungus, also known as black vegetable, fungus, cloud ear, belongs to the Auriculariaceae family, Auricularia genus, is a precious colloid fungus used for both medicine and food in my country, and is also recognized as a health food in the world. Sprinkler irrigation is required for the cultivation of black fungus.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with the announcement number CN214430690U discloses an intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of black fungus, including a cultivation shed, a first forward and reverse motor and a rotating part, and also includes a power generation mechanism for energy saving and environmental protection, an adjustment mechanism for changing the size of the water spray, and a swing structure for increasing the spraying area. A rack is installed on the inner wall above the cultivation shed, and a first forward and reverse motor is installed on the inner wall of the slider, and the output end of the first forward and reverse motor is connected to a gear through a driving shaft. The bottom end of the slider is movably hinged with a swing rod, and a fixed pipe is installed below the outer wall of one side of the swing rod, and a nozzle is installed at the top of the fixed pipe. The utility model works through the second forward and reverse motor, and the second forward and reverse motor rotates the rotating part by a certain angle, and the second forward and reverse motor drives the rotating part to rotate in a forward and reverse direction by a certain angle, so that the rotating part drives the bottom of the swing rod to move forward and backward, thereby swinging the nozzle, expanding the irrigation area, and improving work efficiency.

[0004] However, the above scheme still has some shortcomings. For example, there is no mixing structure in the above scheme, which means that when the fungus needs to be sprayed with liquid medicine, the liquid medicine can only be poured into a water tank to allow it to naturally contact and mix with water, resulting in insufficient mixing of the liquid medicine, affecting the effect of the liquid medicine spraying. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of wood ear mushrooms to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of wood ear mushrooms, comprising a supporting cross frame and two three-dimensional support columns, the lower surfaces of the two three-dimensional support columns are respectively welded with a first mounting block and a second mounting block, the upper surface of the first mounting block is mounted with a water storage tank, the water storage tank is mounted with a medicine mixing assembly and a liquid inlet assembly, and a mobile spraying assembly is mounted between the two three-dimensional support columns;

[0007] The medicine mixing assembly comprises a hollow rotating rod and a rotating shaft installed inside the water storage tank, a first gear is fixedly connected to the rod body of the hollow rotating rod, a second gear is fixedly installed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft, a first motor is installed on the upper surface of the water storage tank, a plurality of medicine outlet holes are opened on the rod body of the hollow rotating rod, and a mixing and stirring rod is fixedly provided on the rod body of the hollow rotating rod;

[0008] The liquid inlet assembly comprises a sealing sleeve installed on the water storage tank, and the sealing sleeve is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet.

[0009] Preferably, the hollow rotating rod is rotatably connected to the sealing sleeve, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the water tank, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid pump is installed on the upper surface of the supporting cross frame, and a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet hose are respectively connected to the pump body of the liquid pump, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the interior of the water storage tank.

[0011] Preferably, the movable spray assembly includes a reciprocating screw rotatably connected between the inner walls of two three-dimensional support columns, a movable block is threadedly connected to the rod body of the reciprocating screw, a limiting block, a connecting box and a connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the movable block, an infusion tube is fixed to the lower surface of the connecting box, a plurality of liquid outlet nozzles are installed at the lower end of the tube body of the infusion tube, an installation groove is opened on the lower surface of the supporting cross frame, and a sliding rod is installed inside the installation groove.

[0012] Preferably, the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet hose is connected to the interior of the connection box, the limit block is slidably connected to the slide rod, and the lower end of the rod body of the connection rod is fixedly connected to the infusion tube.

[0013] Preferably, the outer walls of the three-dimensional support column on the right are respectively installed with a second motor and a control panel, and the first motor, the second motor and the liquid pump are all electrically connected to the control panel.

[0014] Preferably, both the first mounting block and the second mounting block are provided with mounting holes. Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides an intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of fungus, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of fungus is provided with a medicine mixing component and a liquid inlet component, and the medicine liquid is introduced into the interior of the hollow rotating rod through the liquid inlet. The first motor drives the hollow rotating rod and the first gear to rotate, and then drives the second gear and the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the mixing and stirring rod rotates. During the rotation of the hollow rotating rod, the medicine liquid is thrown out through a plurality of medicine outlet holes, thereby increasing the contact area between the medicine liquid and the water in the water storage tank. The mixing and stirring rod fully stirs and mixes the water and the medicine liquid, so that when the fungus needs to be sprayed with the medicine liquid, the medicine liquid can be fully contacted and mixed with the water, thereby improving the effect of the medicine liquid spraying irrigation.

[0017] 2. The intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of wood ear mushrooms is provided with a mobile spraying assembly. The second motor is turned on to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate forward and reversely, thereby driving the moving block, the limit block, the connection box and the connection rod to move back and forth left and right under the limit of the installation groove and the slide rod, thereby driving the infusion pipe and a plurality of liquid outlet nozzles to move back and forth left and right. The plurality of liquid outlet nozzles perform large-area sprinkler irrigation on the wood ear mushrooms, which not only improves the efficiency of sprinkler irrigation, but also improves the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. supporting cross frame; 2. three-dimensional supporting column; 3. first mounting block; 4. second mounting block; 5. water storage tank; 6. medicine mixing assembly; 601. hollow rotating rod; 602. rotating shaft; 603. first gear; 604. second gear; 605. first motor; 606. medicine outlet; 607. mixing stirring rod; 7. liquid inlet assembly; 701. sealing sleeve; 702. liquid inlet; 8. mobile spray assembly; 801. reciprocating screw rod; 802. moving block; 803. limiting block; 804. connecting box; 805. connecting rod; 806. infusion tube; 807. liquid outlet nozzle; 808. mounting groove; 809. sliding rod; 9. liquid pump; 10. liquid inlet pipe; 11. liquid outlet hose; 12. second motor; 13. control panel; 14. mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of wood ear mushrooms, comprising a supporting cross frame 1 and two three-dimensional support columns 2, the outer walls of the right three-dimensional support column 2 are respectively installed with a second motor 12 and a control panel 13, the lower surfaces of the two three-dimensional support columns 2 are respectively welded with a first mounting block 3 and a second mounting block 4, the first mounting block 3 and the second mounting block 4 are both provided with mounting holes 14, a water storage tank 5 is installed on the upper surface of the first mounting block 3, a medicine mixing component 6 and a liquid inlet component 7 are installed on the water storage tank 5, the medicine mixing component 6 comprises a hollow rotating rod 601 and a rotating shaft 602 installed inside the water storage tank 5, the rotating shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the water storage tank 5, a first gear 603 is fixedly connected to the rod body of the hollow rotating rod 601, a second gear 604 is fixedly installed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 602, the first gear 603 is meshed with the second gear 604, a first motor 605 is installed on the upper surface of the water storage tank 5, the output end of the first motor 605 is connected to the rotating shaft 602, the first gear 603 is meshed with the second gear 604, The upper end of the moving shaft 602 is fixedly connected, a plurality of medicine outlet holes 606 are opened on the rod body of the hollow rotating rod 601, a mixing stirring rod 607 is fixedly arranged on the rod body of the hollow rotating rod 601, the liquid inlet assembly 7 comprises a sealing sleeve 701 mounted on the water storage tank 5, the hollow rotating rod 601 is rotatably connected to the sealing sleeve 701, a liquid inlet 702 is fixedly connected to the sealing sleeve 701, the liquid medicine is introduced into the interior of the hollow rotating rod 601 through the liquid inlet 702, and the first motor 605 is turned on to drive the hollow rotating rod 601 to rotate. The rod 601 and the first gear 603 rotate, thereby driving the second gear 604 and the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, so that the mixing and stirring rod 607 rotates. During the rotation of the hollow rotating rod 601, the medicinal liquid is thrown out through a plurality of medicine outlet holes 606, thereby increasing the contact area between the medicinal liquid and the water in the water storage tank 5. The mixing and stirring rod 607 fully stirs and mixes the water and the medicinal liquid, so that when the fungus needs to be sprayed with the medicinal liquid, the medicinal liquid can be fully contacted and mixed with the water, thereby improving the effect of the medicinal liquid spraying.

[0025] A mobile spraying assembly 8 is installed between the two three-dimensional support columns 2. The mobile spraying assembly 8 includes a reciprocating screw rod 801 rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two three-dimensional support columns 2. A moving block 802 is threadedly connected to the rod body of the reciprocating screw rod 801. The moving block 802 is respectively fixedly connected to a limit block 803, a connecting box 804 and a connecting rod 805. An infusion tube 806 is fixed to the lower surface of the connecting box 804. The lower end of the rod body of the connecting rod 805 is fixedly connected to the infusion tube 806. A plurality of liquid outlet nozzles 807 are installed at the lower end of the tube body of the infusion tube 806. The lower surface of the supporting cross frame 1 is opened. An installation groove 808 is provided, and a slide bar 809 is installed inside the installation groove 808. The limit block 803 is slidably connected to the slide bar 809. The second motor 12 is turned on to drive the reciprocating screw rod 801 to rotate forward and reverse, thereby driving the moving block 802, the limit block 803, the connecting box 804 and the connecting rod 805 to reciprocate left and right under the limit of the installation groove 808 and the slide bar 809, thereby driving the infusion tube 806 and a plurality of liquid outlet nozzles 807 to reciprocate left and right. The plurality of liquid outlet nozzles 807 perform large-area spray irrigation on the wood ear, which not only improves the efficiency of the spray irrigation, but also improves the practicability of the device.

[0026] A liquid pump 9 is installed on the upper surface of the supporting cross frame 1. The first motor 605, the second motor 12 and the liquid pump 9 are all electrically connected to the control panel 13. The pump body of the liquid pump 9 is respectively connected to a liquid inlet pipe 10 and a liquid outlet hose 11. The liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet hose 11 is connected to the interior of the connecting box 804, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe 10 is connected to the interior of the water storage tank 5. When the liquid pump 9 is turned on, the water or liquid medicine in the water storage tank 5 is pumped into the liquid outlet hose 11 through the liquid inlet pipe 10, and then transported to the infusion pipe 806 through the connecting box 804, and finally sprayed out through a number of liquid outlet nozzles 807 to complete the sprinkler irrigation.

[0027] Working principle: When water is sprinkled, water is introduced into the interior of the hollow rotating rod 601 through the liquid inlet 702, and then flows into the water storage tank 5 through a plurality of medicine outlet holes 606. The control panel 13 controls the start of the liquid pump 9, and the water or medicine liquid in the water storage tank 5 is pumped into the liquid outlet hose 11 through the liquid inlet pipe 10, and then transported to the infusion pipe 806 through the connecting box 804, and finally sprayed out through a plurality of liquid outlet nozzles 807. The control panel 13 controls the start of the second motor 12 to drive the reciprocating screw rod 801 to rotate forward and reverse, thereby driving the moving block 802, the limit block 803, the connecting box 804 and the connecting rod 805 to move back and forth left and right under the limit of the installation groove 808 and the sliding rod 809, thereby driving the infusion pipe 806 and a plurality of liquid outlet nozzles 807 to move back and forth left and right. The plurality of liquid outlet nozzles 807 perform large-area water sprinkler irrigation on the fungus, which not only improves the efficiency of sprinkler irrigation, but also improves the practicability of the device.

[0028] When spraying liquid medicine, water is introduced into the interior of the hollow rotating rod 601 through the liquid inlet 702, and then flows into the water storage tank 5 through a plurality of medicine outlet holes 606. The liquid medicine is then introduced into the interior of the hollow rotating rod 601 through the liquid inlet 702. The first motor 605 is turned on to drive the hollow rotating rod 601 and the first gear 603 to rotate, and then drives the second gear 604 and the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, so that the mixing and stirring rod 607 rotates. During the rotation of the hollow rotating rod 601, the liquid medicine is thrown out through a plurality of medicine outlet holes 606, thereby increasing the contact area between the liquid medicine and the water in the water storage tank 5. The mixing and stirring rod 607 fully stirs and mixes the water and the liquid medicine, so that when the fungus needs to be sprayed with liquid medicine, the liquid medicine can be fully contacted and mixed with the water, thereby improving the efficiency of the liquid medicine spraying. The control panel 13 is used to control the start of the liquid pump 9, and the water or liquid medicine in the water storage tank 5 is pumped into the liquid outlet hose 11 through the liquid inlet pipe 10, and then transported to the liquid infusion pipe 806 through the connecting box 804, and finally sprayed out through a plurality of liquid outlet nozzles 807. The control panel 13 is used to control the start of the second motor 12, which drives the reciprocating screw rod 801 to rotate forward and reverse, and then drives the moving block 802, the limit block 803, the connecting box 804 and the connecting rod 805 to move back and forth left and right under the limit of the installation groove 808 and the sliding rod 809, thereby driving the liquid infusion pipe 806 and a plurality of liquid outlet nozzles 807 to move back and forth left and right. The plurality of liquid outlet nozzles 807 spray a large area of ​​the fungus with liquid medicine, which not only improves the efficiency of the spray irrigation, but also improves the practicability of the device.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of fungus, comprising a supporting cross frame (1) and two three-dimensional supporting columns (2), characterized in that: A first mounting block (3) and a second mounting block (4) are respectively welded to the lower surfaces of the two three-dimensional support columns (2); a water storage tank (5) is mounted on the upper surface of the first mounting block (3); a medicine mixing assembly (6) and a liquid inlet assembly (7) are mounted on the water storage tank (5); and a mobile spraying assembly (8) is mounted between the two three-dimensional support columns (2); The medicine-uniform mixing assembly (6) comprises a hollow rotating rod (601) and a rotating shaft (602) installed inside a water storage tank (5); a first gear (603) is fixedly connected to the rod body of the hollow rotating rod (601); a second gear (604) is fixedly installed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft (602); a first motor (605) is installed on the upper surface of the water storage tank (5); a plurality of medicine outlet holes (606) are opened on the rod body of the hollow rotating rod (601); and a mixing and stirring rod (607) is fixedly installed on the rod body of the hollow rotating rod (601); The liquid inlet assembly (7) comprises a sealing sleeve (701) mounted on the water storage tank (5), and a liquid inlet (702) is fixedly connected to the sealing sleeve (701).

2. The intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of fungus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hollow rotating rod (601) is rotationally connected to the sealing sleeve (701), the rotating shaft (602) is rotationally connected to the water storage tank (5), the first gear (603) is meshed with the second gear (604), and the output end of the first motor (605) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (602).

3. The intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of fungus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A liquid pump (9) is installed on the upper surface of the supporting cross frame (1), and a liquid inlet pipe (10) and a liquid outlet hose (11) are respectively connected to the pump body of the liquid pump (9), and the liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe (10) is connected to the interior of the water storage tank (5).

4. The intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of fungus according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The movable spraying assembly (8) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (801) rotatably connected between the inner walls of two three-dimensional support columns (2); a movable block (802) is threadedly connected to the rod body of the reciprocating screw rod (801); a limit block (803), a connection box (804) and a connection rod (805) are respectively fixedly connected to the movable block (802); an infusion tube (806) is fixed to the lower surface of the connection box (804); a plurality of liquid outlet nozzles (807) are installed at the lower end of the tube body of the infusion tube (806); a mounting groove (808) is opened on the lower surface of the supporting cross frame (1); a sliding rod (809) is installed inside the mounting groove (808).

5. The intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of fungus according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet hose (11) is connected to the interior of the connection box (804), the limit block (803) is slidably connected to the slide rod (809), and the lower end of the rod body of the connection rod (805) is fixedly connected to the infusion tube (806).

6. The intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of fungus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the three-dimensional support column (2) on the right side is respectively mounted with a second motor (12) and a control panel (13); the first motor (605), the second motor (12) and the liquid pump (9) are all electrically connected to the control panel (13).

7. The intelligent sprinkler irrigation device for three-dimensional cultivation of fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting block (3) and the second mounting block (4) are both provided with mounting holes (14).

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