Multifunctional breeding equipment for single oysters

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oyster breeding equipment, and discloses multifunctional breeding equipment for single oysters. The multifunctional breeding equipment for the single oysters comprises a floating block; the winding roller is located on one side of the floating block and used for driving cultured oysters to ascend and descend through a rope; the top of the floating block is connected with the bottom of the fixing block through a fastener, the fixing block is connected with the rotating column through a rotating shaft, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate through an output shaft, the driving gear drives the rotating column to rotate through the driven gear, the rotating column drives the winding roller to rotate, and the winding roller unwinds a rope wound on the winding roller. The net cage moves downwards through the rope, the net cage can synchronously ascend and descend along with the size of sea waves, the depth of the net cage in the sea is adjusted according to the size of the sea waves, death caused by collision among oysters due to pushing of the waves is prevented, the use cost is effectively reduced, and the practicability of the device is embodied.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oyster breeding equipment, in particular to a single-body multifunctional oyster breeding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Oysters are an important aquaculture species. The amino acid composition of oyster protein is complete, and oyster meat is also rich in minerals, trace elements and vitamins.

[0003] When cultivating individual oysters, the oysters are fixed with hanging ropes and allowed to grow naturally in the sea.

[0004] However, when existing oyster farming methods such as rope farming, pole farming, pile hanging farming and hanging farming are encountered with strong winds and waves, the oysters are driven by the wind and waves to collide and squeeze each other, resulting in damage or even death. The existing farming equipment cannot adjust the depth of the sea surface where the oysters are located according to the size of the wind and waves, thereby increasing the cost of use. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a single multifunctional oyster breeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a single oyster multifunctional breeding equipment, comprising:

[0007] floating blocks;

[0008] A winding roller located on one side of the floating block, the winding roller is used to drive the cultured oysters to rise and fall through the rope;

[0009] The top of the floating block is connected to the bottom of the fixed block by a fastener, the fixed block is connected to the rotating column by a rotating shaft, the rotating column fastener is connected to a driven gear, the driven gear meshes with a driving gear, the fastener of the rotating column at one end away from the driven gear is connected to a winding roller, the winding roller is connected to the rope in a winding form, the end of the rope away from the winding roller is wound around a connected frame, a net cage is provided inside the frame, a limit plate is provided on one side of the frame, and a wave sensor is provided on one side of the floating block.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the floating block is connected to the bottom of the column through fasteners, the top of the column is connected to the photovoltaic panel through fasteners, the photovoltaic panel is connected to the battery box through lines, the inside of the battery box is connected to the battery through fasteners, and the outer wall of the battery box is connected to the floating block with fasteners.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the frame is connected to the net box in a sliding manner, one side of the frame is connected to a support block via a fastener, and an elastic member is provided on the inner side of the support block.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the elastic member is connected to the support block by a fastener, one end of the elastic member away from the support block is connected to a limit plate by a fastener, and the other end of the limit plate passes through the frame and the net box.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the limiting plate is connected to the connecting plate via a fastener, the limiting plates are symmetrically distributed on the connecting plate, and the outer side of the connecting plate is connected to the handle via a fastener.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the frame is connected to a temperature sensor via a fastener, a salinity sensor is provided on one side of the temperature sensor and the fastener is connected to the frame, and a heavy metal sensor is provided on one side of the salinity sensor and the fastener is connected to the frame.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the driving gear is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor through a fastener, the driving motor is connected to the floating block through a fastener, the cages are distributed at equal intervals, and the wave sensor is connected to the battery box through a line.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0017] First, the utility model is provided with a winding roller and a rotating column, so that the depth of the oysters in the sea water can be adjusted when encountering large winds and waves. When the wave sensor senses large waves on the sea surface, the driving motor is turned on, and the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate through the output shaft, and the driving gear drives the rotating column to rotate through the driven gear, and the rotating column drives the winding roller to rotate, and the winding roller releases the rope wound thereon, so that the net cage moves downward through the rope, so that the net cage can be raised and lowered synchronously with the size of the waves, and the depth of the net cage in the sea is adjusted according to the size of the waves, so that the oysters are prevented from colliding with each other and causing death due to being pushed by the waves, effectively reducing the use cost, and reflecting the practicality of this device.

[0018] Secondly, the utility model is provided with a limit block and a temperature sensor, so that it is easy to remove the net cage from the lifting device. When the oysters inside the net cage need to be collected, the connecting plate is pulled by the handle, and the connecting plate drives the limit plate to move. The movement of the limit plate squeezes the elastic member until the limit plate moves out of the inside of the net cage and the frame, so that the limit plate no longer limits the net cage. Then the net cage can be pulled, and the net cage on the lifting device can be taken out simply and quickly, saving time and effort.

[0019] Third, by installing temperature sensors, salinity sensors and heavy metal sensors at the bottom of the frame, the oyster farming environment can be monitored in real time, thereby improving the quality of single oyster farming, which reflects the versatility of this device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating column and the winding roller of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting plate and the elastic member of the utility model.

[0024] Among them: 1. Floating block; 2. Photovoltaic panel; 3. Wave sensor; 4. Rotating column; 5. Winding roller; 6. Net cage; 7. Temperature sensor; 8. Salinity sensor; 9. Heavy metal sensor; 10. Rope; 11. Frame; 12. Column; 13. Drive motor; 14. Drive gear; 15. Driven gear; 16. Fixed block; 17. Support block; 18. Limit plate; 19. Elastic part; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Handle; 22. Battery box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 , a single oyster multifunctional breeding equipment, comprising:

[0027] Floating block 1;

[0028] A winding roller 5 is located on one side of the floating block 1, and the winding roller 5 is used to drive the cultured oysters to rise and fall through the rope 10;

[0029] The top of the floating block 1 is connected to the bottom of the fixed block 16 through a fastener, and the fixed block 16 is connected to the rotating column 4 through a rotating shaft. The fastener of the rotating column 4 is connected to the driven gear 15, and the driven gear 15 meshes with the driving gear 14. The fastener of the rotating column 4 at one end away from the driven gear 15 is connected to the winding roller 5, and the winding roller 5 is connected to the rope 10 in the form of winding. The end of the rope 10 away from the winding roller 5 is wound and connected to the frame 11. The frame 11 is provided with a cage 6 inside, and a limit plate 18 is provided on one side of the frame 11. A wave sensor 3 is provided on one side of the floating block 1. When the wave sensor 3 senses the sea surface, When larger waves occur, the driving motor 13 is turned on, and the driving motor 13 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate through the output shaft, and the driving gear 14 drives the rotating column 4 to rotate through the driven gear 15, and the rotating column 4 drives the winding roller 5 to rotate, and the winding roller 5 releases the rope 10 wound thereon, so that the net cage 6 moves downward through the rope 10, so that the net cage 6 can be raised and lowered synchronously with the size of the waves, and the depth of the net cage 6 in the sea is adjusted according to the size of the waves, so as to prevent the oysters from being pushed by the waves and colliding with each other and causing death, effectively reducing the use cost, and reflecting the practicality of this device.

[0030] Specifically, the top of the floating block 1 is connected to the bottom of the column 12 through fasteners, the top of the column 12 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 2 through fasteners, the photovoltaic panel 2 is connected to the battery box 22 through lines, the inside of the battery box 22 is connected to the battery through fasteners, and the outer wall of the battery box 22 is connected to the floating block 1 through fasteners.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, multiple oyster farming cages are supported by battery power for oyster farming. Each wave sensor 3 transmits wave information to the control module. The control module controls the motor switch to drive the gear to rotate. The corresponding gear rotates in the same direction along its own axis, thereby driving the rope at the upper end of the oyster cage to wind around and realize the lifting and lowering of the oyster cage.

[0032] Specifically, the inner side of the frame 11 is connected to the net box 6 in a sliding manner, and one side of the frame 11 is connected to the support block 17 through a fastener, and an elastic member 19 is provided on the inner side of the support block 17 .

[0033] Through the above technical solution, the floating block 1 can float on the sea surface to support the photovoltaic panel 2 and the rotating column 4. The floating block 1 is made of EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) material.

[0034] Specifically, one end of the elastic member 19 is connected to the support block 17 by a fastener, and one end of the elastic member 19 away from the support block 17 is connected to the limit plate 18 by a fastener, and the other end of the limit plate 18 passes through the frame 11 and the net box 6 .

[0035] Through the above technical solution, the wave sensor 3 is moved up and down by the thrust of the water surface waves to monitor the wave height, wavelength, wave speed and other parameters of the sea waves in real time.

[0036] Specifically, one side of the limiting plate 18 is connected to the connecting plate 20 via a fastener, the limiting plates 18 are symmetrically distributed on the connecting plate 20, and the outer side of the connecting plate 20 is connected to the handle 21 via a fastener.

[0037] Through the above technical solution, a control module is set inside the battery box 22: this device is the intelligent management core of the solar power generation system, responsible for receiving the signal transmitted by the sensor and giving feedback. At the same time, it can also monitor the battery power and working status in real time to ensure the stable operation of the system.

[0038] Specifically, the bottom of the frame 11 is connected to the temperature sensor 7 through a fastener, a salinity sensor 8 is provided on one side of the temperature sensor 7 and is connected to the frame 11 by the fastener, and a heavy metal sensor 9 is provided on one side of the salinity sensor 8 and is connected to the frame 11 by the fastener.

[0039] Through the above technical solution, the temperature sensor 7, the salinity sensor 8 and the heavy metal sensor 9 are used to monitor the seawater in the sea area where the oysters are located in real time, which is convenient for improving the breeding quality of oysters.

[0040] Specifically, one side of the driving gear 14 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 13 through a fastener, the driving motor 13 is connected to the floating block 1 through a fastener, the cages 6 are distributed at equal intervals, and the wave sensor 3 is connected to the battery box 22 through a line.

[0041] Through the above technical solution, the motor and the output shaft are integrated, the motor rotates through the output shaft, the motor is a servo motor, and a locking assembly is provided inside the motor to prevent the motor from being driven to rotate after being turned off.

[0042] When in use, first, when the wave sensor 3 senses that a large wave is generated on the sea surface, the drive motor 13 is turned on. The drive motor 13 drives the drive gear 14 to rotate through the output shaft. The drive gear 14 drives the rotating column 4 to rotate through the driven gear 15. The rotating column 4 drives the winding roller 5 to rotate. The winding roller 5 releases the rope 10 wound thereon, so that the net cage 6 moves downward through the rope 10, so that the net cage 6 can be raised and lowered synchronously with the size of the waves. The depth of the net cage 6 in the sea is adjusted according to the size of the waves. When it is necessary to collect the oysters inside the net cage 6, the connecting plate 20 is pulled by the handle 21, and the connecting plate 20 drives the limiting plate 18 to move. The limiting plate 18 moves to squeeze the elastic member 19 until the limiting plate 18 moves out of the inside of the net cage 6 and the frame 11, so that the limiting plate 18 no longer limits the net cage 6. Then the net cage 6 is taken out, and the oyster breeding environment can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensor 7, salinity sensor 8 and heavy metal sensor 9 arranged at the bottom of the frame 11, and the work can be completed.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A single oyster multifunctional breeding equipment, characterized by: include: Floating Block (1); A winding roller (5) located on one side of the floating block (1), the winding roller (5) being used to drive the cultured oysters to be raised and lowered via a rope (10); The top of the floating block (1) is connected to the bottom of the fixed block (16) via a fastener, the fixed block (16) is connected to the rotating column (4) via a rotating shaft, the rotating column (4) is fastened with a driven gear (15), the driven gear (15) meshes with a driving gear (14), the fastener of one end of the rotating column (4) away from the driven gear (15) is connected to a winding roller (5), the winding roller (5) is connected to the rope (10) in a winding form, the end of the rope (10) away from the winding roller (5) is wound around a frame (11), a mesh box (6) is provided inside the frame (11), a limit plate (18) is provided on one side of the frame (11), and a wave sensor (3) is provided on one side of the floating block (1).

2. The single oyster multifunctional breeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the floating block (1) is connected to the bottom of the column (12) via a fastener, the top of the column (12) is connected to the photovoltaic panel (2) via a fastener, the photovoltaic panel (2) is connected to the battery box (22) via a line, the inside of the battery box (22) is connected to the battery via a fastener, and the outer wall of the battery box (22) is connected to the floating block (1) via a fastener.

3. The single oyster multifunctional breeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner side of the frame (11) is connected to the net box (6) in a sliding manner, and one side of the frame (11) is connected to a support block (17) via a fastener, and an elastic member (19) is provided on the inner side of the support block (17).

4. The single oyster multifunctional breeding equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: One end of the elastic member (19) is connected to the support block (17) by a fastener, and one end of the elastic member (19) away from the support block (17) is connected to the limit plate (18) by a fastener, and the other end of the limit plate (18) passes through the frame (11) and the net box (6).

5. The single oyster multifunctional breeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: One side of the limit plate (18) is connected to the connecting plate (20) via a fastener, the limit plates (18) are symmetrically distributed on the connecting plate (20), and the outer side of the connecting plate (20) is connected to the handle (21) via a fastener.

6. The single oyster multifunctional breeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the frame (11) is connected to a temperature sensor (7) via a fastener, a salinity sensor (8) is provided on one side of the temperature sensor (7) and the fastener is connected to the frame (11), and a heavy metal sensor (9) is provided on one side of the salinity sensor (8) and the fastener is connected to the frame (11).

7. The single oyster multifunctional breeding equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: One side of the driving gear (14) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (13) via a fastener, the driving motor (13) is connected to the floating block (1) via a fastener, the net boxes (6) are distributed at equal intervals, and the wave sensor (3) is connected to the battery box (22) via a line.

Images