Movable fishpond trash remover

Abstract

The utility model provides a movable fishpond trash remover which comprises a collecting tank with an opening in the bottom, a flushing pipe and a dirt suction pipe are arranged in the collecting tank, the flushing pipe is connected with a flushing pump through a pipeline, flushing holes are formed in the flushing pipe, the dirt suction pipe is connected with a dirt suction pump through a pipeline, dirt suction holes are formed in the dirt suction pipe, and the flushing pump and the dirt suction pump are arranged on a walking frame. The collecting tank is connected with a walking frame through a connecting frame, and walking wheels are arranged at two ends of the walking frame. According to the equipment, movable trash removal can be achieved without fishing fishes, and the trash removal efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to a mobile fish pond cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] During fish farming, a large amount of fish excrement and sediment will be produced in the fish pond, causing turbid water quality, affecting fish growth, and even causing fish death. If it is not cleaned for a long time, the bottom of the fish pond will rise, affecting the amount of water stored in the fish pond. Therefore, excessive silt must be removed in time to maintain good water quality. In the cleaning process of the prior art, the fish are basically fished out of the fish pond first, then the water is drained, and then the garbage is cleaned. In the process of fishing out the fish, there are uncertain factors such as harm to the fish and the fish cannot adapt to the new environment, and there is a risk of a large number of fish deaths; at the same time, the process is too cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Some sludge cleaning equipment is often placed on a ship, and the workers place the sludge suction pipe of the sludge cleaning equipment in the fish pond to absorb and clean the sludge, which has high labor intensity, low work efficiency, much manual participation, and low degree of automation.

[0003] In order to realize ecological farming, the existing fish ponds are renovated. A grid is set up above the fish pond. The breeding cages are connected to the grid through the frame, so that fish can be farmed in the breeding cages, which is conducive to farming in sections. At the same time, the fish are isolated from the bottom of the pond by the breeding cages, which is conducive to the cleaning of the silt at the bottom of the fish pond. However, there is still no supporting equipment to realize mobile cleaning. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a mobile fish pond cleaning machine, which can realize mobile cleaning without fishing fish and improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a mobile fish pond cleaning machine, including a collecting trough with an opening at the bottom, a flushing pipe and a sewage suction pipe are arranged in the collecting trough, the flushing pipe is connected to the flushing pump through a pipeline, a flushing hole is arranged on the flushing pipe, the sewage suction pipe is connected to the sewage suction pump through a pipeline, a sewage suction hole is arranged on the sewage suction pipe, the flushing pump and the sewage suction pump are arranged on a walking frame, the collecting trough is connected to the walking frame through a connecting frame, and walking wheels are arranged at both ends of the walking frame.

[0006] In a preferred solution, two groups of flushing pipes are provided, which are respectively arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the collecting tank, and the sewage suction pipe is arranged on the top of the collecting tank.

[0007] In a preferred solution, a partition plate is provided in the collecting tank to divide the collecting tank into a plurality of collecting chambers, and slot holes are provided on the partition plate for the flushing pipe and the sewage suction pipe to pass through.

[0008] In the preferred scheme, several support frames are provided on one side of the walking frame, and a bearing seat is provided on the support frame. The drive shaft is rotatably installed on the bearing seat through a bearing, and both ends of the drive shaft are connected to the rotating shaft of the walking wheel. The rotating shaft of the walking wheel is rotatably installed on the wheel seat, the wheel seat is connected to the walking frame, and the drive shaft is driven by a driving mechanism.

[0009] In a preferred solution, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor arranged on a traveling frame, an output end of the driving motor is connected to a reducer via a first transmission mechanism, and an output end of the reducer is connected to a driving shaft via a second transmission mechanism.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism both include a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the drive motor or the output end of the reducer, the driven wheel is arranged at the input end of the reducer or on the drive shaft, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven by a chain.

[0011] The utility model provides a mobile fish pond cleaning machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. Use the flushing pipe to form a high-pressure water flow to flush the food residues and fish feces at the bottom of the fish pond into the semi-sealed collection tank, and use the sewage suction pipe to extract them to the water surface. The equipment moves along the fish pond to achieve the purpose of cleaning while moving, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0013] 2. When used in conjunction with modern aquaculture cages, the fish pond can be cleaned without salvaging the fish, thus avoiding the impact on aquaculture due to the need to salvage fish for cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a preferred collecting tank;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a top view of the installation of the travel wheel;

[0020] In the figure: collecting tank 1, flushing pipe 2, sewage suction pipe 3, flushing pump 4, sewage suction pump 5, walking frame 6, connecting frame 7, walking wheel 8, bearing seat 9, driving shaft 10, wheel seat 11, driving motor 12, first transmission mechanism 13, reducer 14, second transmission mechanism 15, driving wheel 16, driven wheel 17, chain 18, partition plate 101, collecting chamber 102, flushing hole 201, sewage suction hole 301, supporting frame 601. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a mobile fish pond cleaning machine comprises a collecting tank 1 with an opening at the bottom. The collecting tank 1 is a semi-sealed cover structure with an opening at the bottom. In this embodiment, the collecting tank 1 is a conical structure, which is larger at the bottom and smaller at the top.

[0023] A flushing pipe 2 and a sewage suction pipe 3 are provided in the collection tank 1. In this embodiment, two groups of flushing pipes 2 are provided, which are closely attached to the inner wall of the collection tank 1. The sewage suction pipe 3 is provided at the top of the collection tank 1 and above the flushing pipe 2. The flushing pipe 2 is connected to the flushing pump 4 through a pipeline. A flushing hole 201 is provided on the flushing pipe 2. The flushing pump 4 can be an air pump or a water pump. In this embodiment, the flushing pump 4 is a water pump. The water inlet of the flushing pump 4 is connected to the water source in the fish pond through a pipeline. The water outlet of the flushing pump 4 is connected to the flushing pipe 2 through a pipeline. The collection tank 1 is flushed through the flushing pipe 2.

[0024] The sewage suction pipe 3 is connected to the sewage suction pump 5 through a pipeline. A sewage suction hole 301 is provided on the sewage suction pipe 3. The discharge port of the sewage suction pump 5 is connected to the sedimentation tank through a pipeline.

[0025] The flushing pump 4 and the sewage suction pump 5 are arranged on a traveling frame 6, and the collecting tank 1 is connected to the traveling frame 6 through a connecting frame 7. Traveling wheels 8 are arranged at both ends of the traveling frame 6, and the traveling wheels 8 are used to move along both sides of the pond.

[0026] For the reconstructed fish pond, the track is set on the grid set up in the fish pond, the fish are cultured in the breeding cage connected to the grid, the collecting tank 1 is set between the breeding cage and the bottom of the fish pond, and the movement of the device is achieved by moving along the track.

[0027] Preferably, a plurality of support frames 601 are provided on one side of the walking frame 6, and the support frames 601 are tilted. A bearing seat 9 is provided on the support frame 601, and a drive shaft 10 is rotatably installed on the bearing seat 9 through a bearing. Both ends of the drive shaft 10 are connected to the rotating shaft of the walking wheel 8, and the rotating shaft of the walking wheel 8 is rotatably installed on the wheel seat 11. The wheel seat 11 is connected to the walking frame 6, and the drive shaft 10 is driven by a driving mechanism.

[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 5As shown, two sets of running wheels 8 are provided at both ends of the running frame 6, and the two sets of running wheels 8 at each end are symmetrically arranged along the symmetry axis in the length direction of the running frame 6, thereby improving the stability of the entire device. The rotating shafts of the running wheels 8 are rotatably mounted on the wheel seats 11, and the driving shaft 10 is connected to the rotating shaft of one set of running wheels through a coupling, and the running wheels 8 are driven through the driving shaft 10.

[0029] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 12 arranged on the walking frame 6, the output end of the driving motor 12 is connected to the reducer 14 through a first transmission mechanism 13, and the output end of the reducer 14 is connected to the driving shaft 10 through a second transmission mechanism 15.

[0030] The first transmission mechanism 13 and the second transmission mechanism 15 each include a driving wheel 16 and a driven wheel 17. The driving wheel 16 is arranged at the output end of the drive motor 12 or the output end of the reducer 14. The driving wheel 16 of the first transmission mechanism 13 is arranged at the output end of the drive motor 12, and the driving wheel 16 of the second transmission mechanism 15 is arranged at the output end of the reducer 14; the driven wheel 17 is arranged at the input end of the reducer 14 or on the drive shaft 10. The driven wheel 17 of the first transmission mechanism 13 is arranged at the input end of the reducer 14, and the driven wheel 17 of the second transmission mechanism 15 is arranged on the drive shaft 10. Each group of driving wheels 16 and driven wheels 17 is driven by a chain 18, and the chain 18 can also be replaced by a transmission belt.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] Different from Example 1, Figure 4 As shown, a partition plate 101 is provided in the collection tank 1 to divide the collection tank 1 into a plurality of collection chambers 102, and a slot hole is provided on the partition plate 101 for the flushing pipe 2 and the sewage suction pipe 3 to pass through. By isolating the collection tank 1 into a plurality of chambers, each collection chamber 102 can be in a negative pressure state, which is beneficial to the uniformity of sewage suction.

[0033] A high-pressure water flow is formed by the flushing pipe 2 to flush the food residues and fish feces at the bottom of the fish pond into the semi-sealed collection tank 1, and is pumped out to the surface of the water by the sewage suction pipe 3 and flows into the sedimentation tank for treatment. According to the structure of the aquaculture cage, a supporting walking system is manufactured to automatically perform the flushing and sewage suction work along the cage.

[0034] The working process of this equipment is as follows:

[0035] Within the specified time period, the equipment starts and moves along the fish pond at the set speed, with the flushing pump 4 and the sewage suction pump 5 running at the same time. The feces and food residues adhering to the bottom of the pond are washed away by high-pressure water flow, and the washed dirt is concentrated in the semi-sealed collection tank 1 that moves with the equipment. The sewage suction pipe 3 arranged in the collection tank 1 draws the mixture of dirt and water out of the water surface through the sewage suction pump 5 and flows into the sewage collection tank or sedimentation tank for later treatment. When the equipment runs to the specified distance and time, it stops automatically and repeats the round trip work.

Claims

1. A mobile fish pond cleaning machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a collecting tank (1) with an opening at the bottom, wherein a flushing pipe (2) and a sewage suction pipe (3) are arranged in the collecting tank (1), the flushing pipe (2) is connected to a flushing pump (4) through a pipeline, the flushing pipe (2) is provided with a flushing hole (201), the sewage suction pipe (3) is connected to a sewage suction pump (5) through a pipeline, the sewage suction pipe (3) is provided with a sewage suction hole (301), the flushing pump (4) and the sewage suction pump (5) are arranged on a traveling frame (6), the collecting tank (1) is connected to the traveling frame (6) through a connecting frame (7), and traveling wheels (8) are arranged at both ends of the traveling frame (6).

2. A mobile fish pond cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing pipes (2) are provided in two groups, which are respectively arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the collecting tank (1), and the sewage suction pipe (3) is arranged on the top of the collecting tank (1).

3. The mobile fish pond cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (101) is provided in the collection tank (1) to divide the collection tank (1) into a plurality of collection chambers (102); and slot holes are provided on the partition plate (101) for the flushing pipe (2) and the sewage suction pipe (3) to pass through.

4. The mobile fish pond cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support frames (601) are provided on one side of the walking frame (6), a bearing seat (9) is provided on the support frame (601), a drive shaft (10) is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat (9) via a bearing, both ends of the drive shaft (10) are connected to the rotating shaft of the walking wheel (8), the rotating shaft of the walking wheel (8) is rotatably mounted on a wheel seat (11), the wheel seat (11) is connected to the walking frame (6), and the drive shaft (10) is driven by a driving mechanism.

5. A mobile fish pond cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (12) arranged on a traveling frame (6); an output end of the driving motor (12) is connected to a reducer (14) via a first transmission mechanism (13); and an output end of the reducer (14) is connected to a driving shaft (10) via a second transmission mechanism (15).

6. A mobile fish pond cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism (13) and the second transmission mechanism (15) both comprise a driving wheel (16) and a driven wheel (17); the driving wheel (16) is arranged at the output end of the drive motor (12) or the output end of the reducer (14); the driven wheel (17) is arranged at the input end of the reducer (14) or on the drive shaft (10); the driving wheel (16) and the driven wheel (17) are driven by a chain (18).

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