Scale borer for special equipment boiler

By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism in the boiler descaler, using water flow to drive the impeller to drive the central axis to rotate, and driving the cleaning roller to remove impurities on the filter, the problem that existing boiler descaler needs to be manually cleaned is solved, and the convenience and efficiency of use are improved.

CN222788581UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION SPECIAL EQUIP INSPECTION & RES INST XILINGOL BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421514316.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter of the existing boiler descaler needs to be manually cleaned up impurities later during use, resulting in inconvenience in use and increasing labor volume and cost.

Method used

A descaling device for boilers for special equipment is designed, with a built-in cleaning mechanism, including a central shaft, impeller, limit ring, locking ring and power transmission assembly. The impeller is driven to drive the central shaft to rotate through the water flow, driving the cleaning roller to rotate around the central shaft, and remove impurities on the outside of the filter and fall into the sewage pipe.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning of impurities on the filter net during the boiler descaling process, improves the convenience of the descaling device, and reduces the labor and cost of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of descaling, and particularly discloses a descaler for a special equipment boiler, which comprises a descaler body, two ends of the descaler body are provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the lower side of the descaler body is communicated with a blow-off pipe, the blow-off pipe is provided with a valve body, a filter screen is arranged in the descaler body, and the filter screen is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities filtered on the filter screen is arranged in the cleaner body; a partition plate communicated with an inner cavity of the filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaner body, the cleaning mechanism comprises a center shaft penetrating through the partition plate, and impellers are installed at the two ends of the center shaft. Through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, when water flow enters the boiler through the descaling device body, the water flow pushes an impeller to drive a center shaft to rotate, the center shaft drives a cleaning roller to rotate through a power transmission assembly and rotates around the center shaft at the same time, impurities filtered out of a filter screen are removed, and the impurities fall into a blow-off pipe downwards; and the filter screen is cleaned in the use process, so that the use convenience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of descaling, in particular to a descaling device for a special equipment boiler. Background Art

[0002] Special equipment boilers are relatively dangerous boilers. Generally, professional staff are employed to clean the boilers. Professional staff enter the boiler to clean it, which is troublesome and increases the workload and cost of the staff. Therefore, a descaling device is added to the water inlet of the boiler to purify the incoming water and avoid the formation of scale in the boiler equipment. However, the filter in the descaling device currently only filters the water quality, and the impurities filtered out need to be cleaned later, which causes inconvenience to the use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a descaling device for a special equipment boiler in order to solve the above problems.

[0004] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A descaling device for a special equipment boiler comprises a descaling device body, water inlets and water outlets are arranged at both ends of the descaling device body, a sewage pipe is connected to the lower side of the descaling device body, a valve body is installed on the sewage pipe, a filter is arranged in the descaling device body, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities filtered on the filter is arranged in the descaling device body; a partition plate connected to the inner cavity of the filter is arranged on the inner wall of the descaling device body, the cleaning mechanism comprises a central axis passing through the partition plate, impellers are installed at both ends of the central axis, a limiting ring is arranged on the side of the central axis away from the partition plate, a locking ring is arranged on the side of the limiting ring away from the filter, a power transmission component is arranged on the central axis, and a cleaning roller driven by the power transmission component is arranged on the outer ring of the filter.

[0006] Further configuration: cleaning rollers are arranged at least three times, and the cleaning rollers are evenly distributed outside the filter screen.

[0007] It is further arranged that the power transmission component comprises a driving gear fixed on the central shaft, a sub-gear is fixed on the cleaning roller, and the driving gear meshes with the sub-gear to rotate.

[0008] Further configuration: the length of the central axis is greater than the length of the filter screen.

[0009] It is further arranged that: the central shaft is rotatably connected with the partition, and a groove for limiting the cleaning roller is arranged on the partition.

[0010] It is further arranged that the cleaning roller rotates around the filter screen, and the filter screen is rotatably connected to the limit ring.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, when water flows through the descaling device body and enters the boiler, the water flow pushes the impeller to drive the central axis to rotate, so that the central axis drives the cleaning roller to rotate itself through the power transmission component and rotates around the central axis at the same time, thereby removing impurities filtered on the outside of the filter and dropping them into the drain pipe, so that the filter can be cleaned during use, thereby improving the convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of a descaling device for a special equipment boiler described in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of a descaling device for a special equipment boiler described in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a descaling device for a special equipment boiler described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism of a special equipment boiler descaling device in a disassembled state.

[0018] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0019] 1. Descaler body; 11. Water inlet; 12. Water outlet; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Valve body; 15. Partition plate; 2. Filter screen; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Center shaft; 32. Impeller; 33. Limiting ring; 34. Locking ring; 35. Driving gear; 36. Cleaning roller; 37. Sub gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a descaling device for a special equipment boiler comprises a descaling device body 1, a water inlet 11 and a water outlet 12 are arranged at both ends of the descaling device body 1, the water outlet 12 is connected to the boiler, a sewage pipe 13 is connected to the lower side of the descaling device body 1, a valve body 14 is installed on the sewage pipe 13, a filter screen 2 is arranged in the descaling device body 1, a partition plate 15 connected to the inner cavity of the filter screen 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the descaling device body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 3 is supported, and a cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning impurities filtered on the filter screen 2 is arranged in the descaling device body 1;

[0024] In this embodiment: the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a central axis 31 passing through the partition 15, the length of the central axis 31 is greater than the length of the filter screen 2, impellers 32 are installed at both ends of the central axis 31, a limit ring 33 is arranged on the side of the central axis 31 away from the partition 15, and a locking ring 34 is arranged on the side of the limit ring 33 away from the filter screen 2, and the limit ring 33 and the filter screen 2 are pushed and limited, a power transmission component is arranged on the central axis 31, and a cleaning roller 36 driven by the power transmission component is arranged on the outer ring of the filter screen 2. The power transmission component includes a driving gear 35 fixed on the central axis 31, and a sub gear 37 is fixed on the cleaning roller 36, and the driving gear 35 meshes and rotates with the sub gear 37; the cleaning roller 36 is arranged at least three places, and the cleaning roller 36 is evenly distributed on the outside of the filter screen 2. The cleaning roller 36 rotates around the filter screen 2, and the filter screen 2 is rotatably connected to the limiting ring 33; the central shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the partition 15, and the partition 15 is provided with a groove for limiting the cleaning roller 36. When water flows through the descaling device body 1, the water flow drives the impeller 32 to drive the central shaft 31 to rotate, so that the driving gear 35 on the central shaft 31 rotates, meshing and rotating with the auxiliary gear 37 of the surrounding circle, driving the cleaning roller 36 to rotate while rotating around the central shaft 31, removing the impurities filtered on the outside of the filter screen 2 and dropping them into the sewage pipe 13.

[0025] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the water outlet 12 of the descaling device body 1 is connected to the water inlet end of the boiler. When the water source enters the boiler through the descaling device body 1, the water flow drives the impeller 32 to drive the central shaft 31 to rotate, so that the driving gear 35 on the central shaft 31 rotates, meshes with the auxiliary gear 37 of the circumference and rotates, drives the cleaning roller 36 to rotate while rotating around the central shaft 31, removes the impurities filtered on the outside of the filter screen 2, and drops downward into the sewage pipe 13. The filtered water flows out through the center of the filter screen 2 into the boiler, and the valve body 14 is opened to discharge the sewage.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A descaling device for a special equipment boiler, comprising a descaling device body (1), wherein the descaling device body (1) is provided with a water inlet (11) and a water outlet (12) at both ends, the lower side of the descaling device body (1) is connected with a sewage pipe (13), the sewage pipe (13) is provided with a valve body (14), and a filter screen (2) is provided in the descaling device body (1), characterized in that: The descaling device body (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3) for cleaning the impurities filtered on the filter screen (2); the inner wall of the descaling device body (1) is provided with a partition (15) which is in communication with the inner cavity of the filter screen (2); the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a central axis (31) passing through the partition (15); impellers (32) are mounted at both ends of the central axis (31); a limiting ring (33) is provided on the side of the central axis (31) away from the partition (15); a locking ring (34) is provided on the side of the limiting ring (33) away from the filter screen (2); a power transmission component is provided on the central axis (31); and a cleaning roller (36) driven by the power transmission component is provided on the outer ring of the filter screen (2).

2. A descaling device for a special equipment boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning rollers (36) are arranged at least at three locations, and the cleaning rollers (36) are evenly distributed on the outside of the filter screen (2).

3. A descaling device for a special equipment boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power transmission assembly comprises a driving gear (35) fixed on the central shaft (31), a sub-gear (37) is fixed on the cleaning roller (36), and the driving gear (35) rotates in meshing engagement with the sub-gear (37).

4. The descaling device for a special equipment boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the central axis (31) is greater than the length of the filter screen (2).

5. The descaling device for a special equipment boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The central shaft (31) is rotatably connected to the partition (15), and a groove for limiting the position of the cleaning roller (36) is provided on the partition (15).

6. A descaling device for a special equipment boiler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning roller (36) rotates around the filter screen (2), and the filter screen (2) is rotatably connected to the limiting ring (33).