Movable dust removal device for building material processing workshop
By designing a movable dust removal device combining spray dust reduction and adsorption and dust removal, the existing device filter blockage and inability to effectively solve the problem of air dust removal, achieving better dust removal effect and device operation stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421497604.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
As the use time of the existing movable dust removal device in the building materials processing workshop extends, its filter screen is easily blocked by dust and impurities, resulting in the need to stop running and clearing. Simple vacuuming methods cannot effectively solve the dust problem in the air, and the overall dust removal effect is not good.
A movable dust removal device including a walking car, a protective outer box, a spray dust reduction mechanism, a portable cleaning mechanism and an adsorption dust removal mechanism are designed. The device can effectively settle and collect dust particles in the workshop through a combination of spray dust reduction and adsorption and dust removal, and ensure the continuous and normal operation of the device through the design of automatic cleaning of the filter.
Through the combination of spray dust reduction and adsorption and dust removal, the device significantly improves the comprehensive dust removal effect of dust in the workshop and ground dust, ensures that the workshop air quality meets the standards, and reduces environmental pollution and staff health risks.
Smart Images
Figure CN222788811U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material processing equipment, in particular to a movable dust removal device for a building material processing workshop. Background Art
[0002] Dust removal in building materials processing workshops refers to the use of dust removal equipment to effectively filter and remove dust particles, smoke and other harmful substances in the air during the processing and production of building materials, ensuring that the air quality in the workshop meets the standards and reducing environmental pollution and the impact on the health of workers;
[0003] As the existing dust removal device is used for a longer time, its filter screen for filtering impurities is easily clogged by dust impurities. Once clogged, the device needs to be stopped and the filter screen needs to be cleared. At the same time, simple dust suction methods only absorb and process dust impurities close to the ground, and cannot solve the dust phenomenon in the air. The overall dust removal effect is poor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problem and to propose a movable dust removal device for a building materials processing workshop, which improves the existing movable dust removal device for a building materials processing workshop. As the use time increases, the filter screen used to filter impurities is easily clogged by dust impurities. Once clogged, the device needs to be stopped and the filter screen needs to be cleared. At the same time, the simple dust suction method only absorbs and processes the dust impurities close to the ground, and cannot solve the problem of dust in the air.
[0005] A movable dust removal device for a building materials processing workshop comprises a walking trolley and a protective outer box, the top outer wall of the walking trolley is provided with the protective outer box, a spray dust reduction mechanism is provided above the protective outer box, a portable cleaning mechanism is provided inside the protective outer box, and an adsorption dust removal mechanism is provided above the portable cleaning mechanism, the spray dust reduction mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a water pump, a guide pipe, a shunt pipe and an atomizing nozzle, the top outer wall of the protective outer box is provided with a water storage tank, the top outer wall of the water storage tank is connected and installed with a water injection pipe, the bottom inner wall of the water storage tank is provided with a water pump, the top of the water pump is connected with a guide pipe, the output end of the guide pipe is provided above the water storage tank, the outside of the guide pipe is provided with a fixing part, and the fixing part is connected to the top outer wall of the water storage tank, the side outer walls of the guide pipe are connected and provided with shunt pipes at equal intervals, and the end of the shunt pipe is provided with an atomizing nozzle.
[0006] Preferably, the portable cleaning mechanism includes a placement slot, a limit slot and a dust collection box, the protective outer box is provided with a placement slot on the side outer wall at the bottom, the protective outer box is provided with limit slots symmetrically on the inner walls on both sides of the placement slot, and a dust collection box is slidably installed inside the placement slot.
[0007] Preferably, the outer walls on both sides of the dust box are symmetrically provided with limit clips, the limit clips and the limit slots are snap-fitted together, and the side outer walls of the dust box are provided with limit handles.
[0008] Preferably, the adsorption dust removal mechanism includes a limiting partition, a positioning partition and a limiting filter. The side inner wall of the protective outer box is provided with a limiting partition, the top outer wall of the limiting partition is provided with a positioning partition, the top outer wall of the positioning partition is connected to the top inner wall of the protective outer box, the side outer wall of the positioning partition is provided with an installation groove, and the inside of the installation groove is provided with a limiting filter.
[0009] Preferably, a fan is provided on the inner wall of the side of the protective outer box, the fan is connected to one end of the transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected to the cleaning scraper.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning scraper is in contact with the side outer wall of the limiting filter, a through groove is provided on the top outer wall of the limiting partition at the cleaning scraper position, and an air inlet pipe is installed on the side outer wall of the protective outer box.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. When the movable dust removal device of the building materials processing workshop is in use, the water storage tank, water pump, guide pipe, diversion pipe and atomizing nozzle are set up, and the atomizing spray method is used to make the device settle the dust particles raised in the air by spraying. The settled dust particles fall to the ground, and the fan and the air inlet pipe are set up to collect the dust impurities close to the ground by the fan. Then, the above design is combined, and the spray dust reduction is combined with the adsorption dust removal method, so that the device can perform comprehensive dust removal work on the dust in the workshop and the dust particles accumulated on the ground, with good overall cleaning effect and strong practical effect;
[0013] 2. When the movable dust removal device of the building materials processing workshop is in use, the linkage effect of the fan operation is used to drive the transmission shaft to rotate. When the transmission shaft rotates, it will automatically drive the cleaning scraper to clean the outer wall of the limit filter. Therefore, with this design, the device will automatically collect and clean the dust and impurities accumulated on the outer wall of the filter when performing dust collection work, thereby further ensuring the cleanliness of the outer wall of the filter and further ensuring that the dust collection work of the device can be carried out normally. At the same time, with the detachable design of the dust box, the device can be portable to clean the dust and impurities collected inside the dust box in a unified manner, with good overall cleaning effect and good practical effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spray dust reduction mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adsorption dust removal mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Walking trolley; 2. Protective outer box; 3. Spray dust reduction mechanism; 31. Water storage tank; 32. Water pump; 33. Guide pipe; 34. Diverter pipe; 35. Atomizing nozzle; 4. Portable cleaning mechanism; 41. Placement slot; 42. Limiting card slot; 43. Dust collection box; 44. Limiting card strip; 45. Limiting handle; 5. Adsorption dust removal mechanism; 51. Limiting partition; 52. Positioning partition; 53. Limiting filter; 54. Fan; 55. Transmission shaft; 56. Cleaning scraper; 57. Through slot; 58. Air inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] When implementing: Figure 1-5As shown, a movable dust removal device for a building material processing workshop comprises a walking trolley 1 and a protective outer box 2. The top outer wall of the walking trolley 1 is provided with the protective outer box 2, and a spray dust reduction mechanism 3 is provided above the protective outer box 2. A portable cleaning mechanism 4 is provided inside the protective outer box 2, and an adsorption dust removal mechanism 5 is provided above the portable cleaning mechanism 4. The spray dust reduction mechanism 3 comprises a water storage tank 31, a water pump 32, a guide pipe 33, a diversion pipe 34 and an atomizing nozzle 35. The top outer wall of the protective outer box 2 is provided with a water storage tank 31, and a water injection pipe is installed on the top outer wall of the water storage tank 31. A water pump 32 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the water storage tank 31, and a guide pipe 33 is connected to the top of the water pump 32. The delivery of the guide pipe 33 The outlet end is arranged above the water storage tank 31, a fixing part is arranged on the outside of the guide pipe 33, and the fixing part is connected to the top outer wall of the water storage tank 31, and a shunt pipe 34 is arranged at equal intervals on the side outer wall of the guide pipe 33, and an atomizing nozzle 35 is arranged at the end of the shunt pipe 34; when it is necessary to perform atomization dust reduction in the workshop, the water pump 32 needs to be turned on first. When the water pump 32 is turned on, the water in the water storage tank 31 will be automatically pumped into the guide pipe 33, and then transported to the inside of each shunt pipe 34 through the drainage of the guide pipe 33, and finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 35. When the atomizing nozzle 35 sprays water, it will automatically settle the dust particles in the air, thereby achieving the purification effect.
[0022] The portable cleaning mechanism 4 includes a placement slot 41, a limit slot 42 and a dust box 43. The side outer wall of the protective outer box 2 at the bottom is provided with a placement slot 41, and the inner walls on both sides of the protective outer box 2 at the placement slot 41 are symmetrically provided with limit slots 42. A dust box 43 is slidably installed inside the placement slot 41, and limit strips 44 are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the dust box 43. The limit strips 44 and the limit slots 42 are snap-fitted together, and a limit handle 45 is arranged on the side outer wall of the dust box 43; when it is necessary to clean the dust inside the dust box 43, it is only necessary to pull the limit handle 45 to pull the dust box 43 out of the protective outer box 2. During installation, it is only necessary to adjust the dust box 43 to a suitable position and then snap the limit strip 44 into the limit slot 42 at the corresponding position to complete the installation of the dust box 43.
[0023] The adsorption dust removal mechanism 5 includes a limiting partition 51, a positioning partition 52 and a limiting filter 53. The side inner wall of the protective outer box 2 is provided with a limiting partition 51, and the top outer wall of the limiting partition 51 is provided with a positioning partition 52. The top outer wall of the positioning partition 52 is connected to the top inner wall of the protective outer box 2. The side outer wall of the positioning partition 52 is provided with a mounting groove, and the interior of the mounting groove is provided with a limiting filter 53. The side inner wall of the protective outer box 2 is provided with a fan 54, and the fan 54 is connected to one end of a transmission shaft 55. The other end of the transmission shaft 55 is connected to a cleaning scraper 56. The cleaning scraper 56 is fitted with the side outer wall of the limiting filter 53. The top outer wall of the limiting partition 51 located at the position of the cleaning scraper 56 is provided with a through groove 57, and the side outer wall of the protective outer box 2 is connected with a through groove 57. Inlet duct 58; when it is necessary to collect the dust in the workshop, it is necessary to turn on the fan 54 first. After the fan 54 is turned on, the rotation of its rotating shaft will automatically drive the transmission shaft 55 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 55 will automatically drive the cleaning scraper 56 to rotate. At the same time, after the fan 54 is turned on, the adsorption airflow generated will suck the air in the workshop together with the dust into the interior of the protective outer box 2 through the air inlet duct 58, and then the air is discharged normally through the limiting filter 53, and the dust particles entrained in the air will be automatically isolated outside the limiting filter 53. It is noted here that the cleaning scraper 56 is set to an arc structure. As the cleaning scraper 56 rotates, the impurities on the outer wall of the limiting filter 53 will be automatically collected and gathered and collected into the dust collecting box 43 through the through groove 57.
[0024] When the utility model is in use, it is noted that the arrangement of the walking trolley 1 is convenient for moving the device as a whole. When it is necessary to atomize and reduce dust in the workshop, it is necessary to first turn on the water pump 32. When the water pump 32 is turned on, the water stored in the water tank 31 will be automatically pumped into the inside of the guide pipe 33, and then transported to the inside of each branch pipe 34 through the drainage of the guide pipe 33, and finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 35. When the atomizing nozzle 35 sprays water, it will automatically settle the dust particles in the air, thereby achieving a purification effect; when it is necessary to collect dust in the workshop, it is necessary to first turn on the fan 54, and then after the fan 54 is turned on, the rotation of its rotating shaft will automatically drive the transmission shaft 55 to rotate, and then the rotation of the transmission shaft 55 will automatically drive the cleaning scraper 56 to rotate, and at the same time, the fan 54 will generate The adsorbed airflow will suck the air in the workshop together with the dust into the interior of the protective outer box 2 through the air inlet pipe 58, and then the air will be discharged normally through the limiting filter 53, and the dust particles entrained in the air will be automatically isolated outside the limiting filter 53. It is noted here that the cleaning scraper 56 is set to an arc structure. As the cleaning scraper 56 rotates, the impurities on the outer wall of the limiting filter 53 will be automatically collected and gathered and uniformly collected into the dust box 43 through the through groove 57; when it is necessary to clean the dust inside the dust box 43, at this time, you only need to pull the limiting handle 45 to pull the dust box 43 out of the interior of the protective outer box 2. During installation, you only need to adjust the dust box 43 to a suitable position and then engage the limiting card strip 44 into the limiting card slot 42 at the corresponding position to complete the installation of the dust box 43.
[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A movable dust removal device for a building materials processing workshop, characterized in that: The invention comprises a walking trolley (1) and a protective outer box (2), wherein the top outer wall of the walking trolley (1) is provided with the protective outer box (2), a spray dust reduction mechanism (3) is provided above the protective outer box (2), a portable cleaning mechanism (4) is provided inside the protective outer box (2), an adsorption dust removal mechanism (5) is provided above the portable cleaning mechanism (4), the spray dust reduction mechanism (3) comprises a water storage tank (31), a water pump (32), a flow guide pipe (33), a flow diversion pipe (34) and an atomizing nozzle (35), the top outer wall of the protective outer box (2) is provided with the water storage tank ( 31), a water injection pipe is installed on the top outer wall of the water storage tank (31), a water pump (32) is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the water storage tank (31), a guide pipe (33) is connected to the top of the water pump (32), an output end of the guide pipe (33) is arranged above the water storage tank (31), a fixing piece is arranged on the outside of the guide pipe (33), and the fixing piece is connected to the top outer wall of the water storage tank (31), a shunt pipe (34) is arranged on the side outer wall of the guide pipe (33) at equal intervals, and an atomizing nozzle (35) is arranged at the end of the shunt pipe (34).
2. A movable dust removal device for a building materials processing workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portable cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a placement slot (41), a limit slot (42) and a dust collection box (43); the placement slot (41) is provided on the side outer wall of the bottom end of the protective outer box (2); the limit slots (42) are symmetrically provided on the inner walls on both sides of the placement slot (41); and the dust collection box (43) is slidably installed inside the placement slot (41).
3. A movable dust removal device for a building materials processing workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the dust box (43) are symmetrically provided with limit clamping strips (44), the limit clamping strips (44) and the limit clamping grooves (42) are snap-fitted, and the side outer walls of the dust box (43) are provided with limit handles (45).
4. The movable dust removal device for a building material processing workshop according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adsorption dust removal mechanism (5) comprises a limiting partition (51), a positioning partition (52) and a limiting filter (53); the side inner wall of the protective outer box (2) is provided with a limiting partition (51); the top outer wall of the limiting partition (51) is provided with a positioning partition (52); the top outer wall of the positioning partition (52) is connected to the top inner wall of the protective outer box (2); the side outer wall of the positioning partition (52) is provided with an installation groove, and the inside of the installation groove is provided with a limiting filter (53).
5. The movable dust removal device for a building material processing workshop according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A fan (54) is provided on the inner wall of the side of the protective outer box (2); the fan (54) is connected to one end of a transmission shaft (55); and the other end of the transmission shaft (55) is connected to a cleaning scraper (56).
6. The movable dust removal device for a building material processing workshop according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The cleaning scraper (56) is fitted with the side outer wall of the limiting filter (53); a through groove (57) is provided on the top outer wall of the limiting partition (51) at the position of the cleaning scraper (56); and an air inlet pipe (58) is installed on the side outer wall of the protective outer box (2).