Environment-friendly dust suppression device for building construction

By designing a multi-directional automatic adjustment system combining motor and helical gears in environmentally friendly dust suppressors in construction construction, the existing dust suppressors have solved the problem of slow adjustment speed and long time, and the efficient multi-directional automatic adjustment function is achieved.

CN222788833UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25王亚运
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421770041.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing environmentally friendly dust suppressors for construction of buildings lack multi-directional automatic adjustment function, resulting in too slow manual adjustment speed and too long to prevent dust suppression in time.

Method used

An environmentally friendly dust suppression device for construction is designed, using a combination of motor and helical gears to realize multi-directional automatic adjustment of conical pipes, and the spraying direction and angle of water mist can be adjusted according to needs.

Benefits of technology

The multi-directional automatic adjustment function of the dust suppression device is realized, the adjustment speed and efficiency are improved, and the dust suppression can be suppressed in time is solved, solving the problems of slow and long manual adjustment speed.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction environment-friendly dust suppression device which comprises a containing box, the bottom of the inner wall of the containing box is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the top of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the top of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. And the surface of the connecting rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the placing box through a bearing. According to the dust suppression device, the first motor is started firstly, the output end of the first motor drives the conical pipe to rotate, the orientation of the conical pipe is adjusted according to the place where dust suppression is needed, the first motor is closed after adjustment is completed, and then the spraying direction of water mist can be adjusted; the output end of the second motor drives the conical pipe to rotate with the pin shaft as the circle center, at the moment, the spraying angle of water mist can be adjusted according to needs, the second motor is turned off after adjustment is completed, and therefore the effect of the multi-direction automatic adjusting function is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an environmentally friendly dust suppression device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Building construction refers to production activities during the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various types of buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place where construction work takes place is called "building construction site" or "construction site", also called construction site.

[0003] According to the patent number CN213375701U published on the China Patent Network, the patent name is a fog cannon device for construction, including a fog cannon machine body and a control cabinet, the fog cannon machine body is arranged on the control cabinet, the fog cannon machine body is provided with a foldable protective cover, the protective cover includes a top plate, a first side plate, and a second side plate, the two first side plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the top plate, the two second side plates are arranged on the front and rear sides of the top plate, the first side plate and the top plate are both provided with folds, and the first side plate and the second side plate are provided with folds. Both side panels can be folded around the fold line toward the inner side of the top panel, at least one slot is provided on the front and rear end faces of the first side panel, at least one plug-in is provided on the left and right sides of the upper end face of the second side panel, the plug-in cooperates with the slot, and the first side panel and the second side panel are connected through the plug-in and the slot. The utility model realizes the protection of the fog cannon and improves the safety performance, but the environmental dust suppressor does not have a multi-directional automatic adjustment function. At present, the environmental dust suppressor is manually adjusted, the adjustment speed is too slow, and the adjustment time is too long, resulting in the inability to suppress dust in time.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the environmental dust suppressor so that it has multi-directional automatic adjustment function. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly dust suppression device for construction, which has the advantage of multi-directional automatic adjustment function, and solves the problem that the environmentally friendly dust suppressor does not have multi-directional automatic adjustment function. At present, the environmentally friendly dust suppressor is manually adjusted, the adjustment speed is too slow, and the adjustment time is too long, resulting in the problem that dust cannot be suppressed in time.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmental protection dust suppression device for construction, comprising a placement box, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the placement box, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, a bevel gear 2 is meshed with the top of the bevel gear 1, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bevel gear 2, a surface of the connecting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the placement box through a bearing, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, the top of the water tank passes through the top of the placement box, the top of the water tank is connected to a water inlet pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected to a vertical pipe, the top of the vertical pipe passes through the top of the water tank and is connected to a hose, and a conical tube is provided on the rear side of the hose The inner wall of the conical tube is fixedly connected to a fan, and the inner wall of the conical tube and the right side of the fan are fixedly connected to an atomizing water outlet box, the front side of the atomizing water outlet box is communicated with the rear side of the hose, the front side of the conical tube is movably connected to a support plate through a bearing, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a rectangular box is provided on the rear side of the conical tube, the bottom of the rectangular box is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the front side of the inner wall of the rectangular box is fixedly connected to a motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 3, the front side of the bevel gear 3 is meshed with a bevel gear 4, the front side of the bevel gear 4 is movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the rectangular box through a bearing, the front side of the bevel gear 4 penetrates to the front side of the rectangular box and is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conical tube.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an anti-sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box, and the number of the anti-sliding blocks is four.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, support rollers are arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and the number of the support rollers is four.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a dust filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical tube and located on the right side of the fan, and the dust filter is circular in shape.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the water inlet pipe is threadedly connected with a sealing cap, and the sealing cap is made of plastic.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a foreign matter separator is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, and the foreign matter separator is circular in shape.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of the placement box is stainless steel, and the shape of the placement box is rectangular.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model first starts motor 1, and the output end of motor 1 drives the conical tube to rotate. The direction of the conical tube is adjusted according to the location where dust suppression is required. After the adjustment is completed, motor 1 is turned off. At this time, the spraying direction of the water mist can be adjusted. When the spraying angle of the water mist needs to be adjusted, motor 2 is started. The output end of motor 2 drives the conical tube to rotate with the pin shaft as the center. At this time, the spraying angle of the water mist can be adjusted according to the need. After the adjustment is completed, motor 2 is turned off, so as to achieve the effect of multi-directional automatic adjustment function.

[0015] 2. The utility model can increase the friction between the placement box and the ground by providing an anti-sliding block, making the placement box more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a left side cross-sectional view of the placement box structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the tapered tube structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the water inlet pipe structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. placement box; 2. motor 1; 3. bevel gear 1; 4. bevel gear 2; 5. connecting rod; 6. water tank; 7. water inlet pipe; 8. water pump; 9. vertical pipe; 10. hose; 11. conical pipe; 12. fan; 13. atomizing water outlet box; 14. support plate; 15. rectangular box; 16. motor 2; 17. bevel gear 3; 18. bevel gear 4; 19. anti-sliding block; 20. supporting roller; 21. dust filter; 22. sealing cap; 23. foreign body separator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly dust suppression device for construction, comprising a placement box 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the placement box 1, a bevel gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a bevel gear 4 is meshed with the top of the bevel gear 3, a connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the bevel gear 4, a surface of the connecting rod 5 is movably connected to the inner wall of the placement box 1 through a bearing, a water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 5, the top of the water tank 6 penetrates to the top of the placement box 1, a water inlet pipe 7 is connected to the top of the water tank 6, a water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 6, a vertical pipe 9 is connected to the output end of the water pump 8, a vertical pipe 9 is penetrated to the top of the water tank 6 and is connected to a hose 10, a conical pipe 11 is arranged on the rear side of the hose 10, and a fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical pipe 11 12, an atomizing water outlet box 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical tube 11 and is located on the right side of the fan 12, the front side of the atomizing water outlet box 13 is communicated with the rear side of the hose 10, the front side of the conical tube 11 is movably connected to a support plate 14 through a bearing, the bottom of the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 6, a rectangular box 15 is provided on the rear side of the conical tube 11, the bottom of the rectangular box 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 6, a motor 2 16 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the rectangular box 15, a bevel gear 3 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 16, a bevel gear 4 18 is meshed with the front side of the bevel gear 3 17, the front side of the bevel gear 4 18 is movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the rectangular box 15 through a bearing, the front side of the bevel gear 4 18 passes through to the front side of the rectangular box 15 and is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conical tube 11.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 The bottom of the placement box 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-sliding block 19, and the number of the anti-sliding blocks 19 is four.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the anti-sliding block 19, the friction between the placement box 1 and the ground can be increased, making the placement box 1 more stable.

[0025] refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the water tank 6 is provided with supporting rollers 20, and the number of the supporting rollers 20 is four.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a support roller 20, the water tank 6 can be supported to prevent the water tank 6 from tilting and shaking during use.

[0027] refer to Figure 3 A dust filter 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical tube 11 and located on the right side of the fan 12. The dust filter 21 is circular in shape.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a dust filter 21, dust in the air can be filtered to prevent dust and water mist from being blown to a place where dust suppression is required.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 The top of the water inlet pipe 7 is threadedly connected with a sealing cap 22, and the sealing cap 22 is made of plastic.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a sealing cap 22 , the water inlet pipe 7 can be sealed when not in use to prevent foreign matter from entering the water inlet pipe 7 .

[0031] refer to Figure 4 The inner wall of the water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a foreign matter separator 23, and the shape of the foreign matter separator 23 is circular.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a foreign body isolation net 23, foreign bodies can be blocked when the water inlet pipe 7 is in use, thereby preventing foreign bodies from entering the water tank 6.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 The material of the placement box 1 is stainless steel, and the shape of the placement box 1 is rectangular.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a placement box 1 made of stainless steel, it is possible to prevent the placement box 1 from rusting and prevent the placement box 1 from being damaged due to rust.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, first start the water pump 8 and the fan 12, the input end of the water pump 8 generates suction to absorb the water in the water tank 6, so that the water is discharged from the output end of the water pump 8, and the water is transported into the atomizing water outlet box 13 through the vertical pipe 9 and the hose 10, and then the water is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing water outlet box 13. At the same time, the fan 12 rotates to generate airflow, and the airflow blows the water mist to the place where dust suppression is required, so as to suppress the dust generated by the construction. When it is necessary to adjust the spraying direction of the water mist, start the motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 drives the bevel gear 3 to rotate, the bevel gear 3 drives the bevel gear 24 to rotate, and the bevel gear 24 The connecting rod 5 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 5 drives the water tank 6 to rotate, the water tank 6 drives the support plate 14 and the conical tube 11 to rotate, and the direction of the conical tube 11 is adjusted according to the location where dust suppression is required. After the adjustment is completed, the motor 2 is turned off, and the spraying direction of the water mist can be adjusted. When the spraying angle of the water mist needs to be adjusted, the motor 2 16 is started, and the output end of the motor 2 16 drives the bevel gear 3 17 to rotate, the bevel gear 3 17 drives the bevel gear 4 18 to rotate, and the bevel gear 4 18 drives the conical tube 11 to rotate with the pin shaft as the center of the circle. At this time, the spraying angle of the water mist can be adjusted as needed. After the adjustment is completed, the motor 2 16 is turned off, so as to achieve the effect of multi-directional automatic adjustment function.

[0036] To sum up: the environmental protection dust suppression device for construction, by arranging a placement box 1, a motor 2, a bevel gear 1 3, a bevel gear 2 4, a connecting rod 5, a water tank 6, a water inlet pipe 7, a water pump 8, a vertical pipe 9, a hose 10, a tapered pipe 11, a fan 12, an atomizing water outlet box 13, a support plate 14, a rectangular box 15, a motor 2 16, a bevel gear 3 17, and a bevel gear 4 18, solves the problem that the environmental protection dust suppressor does not have a multi-directional automatic adjustment function. At present, the environmental protection dust suppressor is manually adjusted, the adjustment speed is too slow, and the adjustment time is too long, resulting in the problem that dust cannot be suppressed in time.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly dust suppression device for construction, comprising a placement box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the placement box (1) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (2), the output end of the motor 1 (2) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (3), the top of the bevel gear 1 (3) is meshed with a bevel gear 2 (4), the top of the bevel gear 2 (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (5), the surface of the connecting rod (5) is movably connected to the inner wall of the placement box (1) through a bearing, the top of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to a water tank (6), and the top of the water tank (6) is penetrated by a The top of the water tank (6) is connected to a water inlet pipe (7), the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected to a water pump (8), the output end of the water pump (8) is connected to a vertical pipe (9), the top of the vertical pipe (9) passes through the top of the water tank (6) and is connected to a hose (10), a conical pipe (11) is arranged on the rear side of the hose (10), the inner wall of the conical pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a fan (12), and the conical pipe (11) is connected to the fan (12). ) and is fixedly connected to an atomizing water outlet box (13) on the inner wall of the conical tube (11) and located on the right side of the fan (12); the front side of the atomizing water outlet box (13) is in communication with the rear side of the hose (10); the front side of the conical tube (11) is movably connected to a support plate (14) via a bearing; the bottom of the support plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (6); the rear side of the conical tube (11) is provided with a rectangular box (15); the bottom of the rectangular box (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (6); The front side of the inner wall of the rectangular box (15) is fixedly connected with a motor 2 (16), the output end of the motor 2 (16) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 3 (17), the front side of the bevel gear 3 (17) is meshed with a bevel gear 4 (18), the front side of the bevel gear 4 (18) is movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the rectangular box (15) through a bearing, the front side of the bevel gear 4 (18) penetrates to the front side of the rectangular box (15) and is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conical tube (11).

2. The environmental protection dust suppression device for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the placement box (1) is fixedly connected with an anti-sliding block (19), and the number of the anti-sliding blocks (19) is four.

3. The environmental protection dust suppression device for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank (6) is provided with supporting rollers (20), and the number of the supporting rollers (20) is four.

4. The environmental protection dust suppression device for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A dust filter (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical tube (11) and is located on the right side of the fan (12); the dust filter (21) is circular in shape.

5. The environmental protection dust suppression device for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the water inlet pipe (7) is threadedly connected with a sealing cap (22), and the sealing cap (22) is made of plastic.

6. The environmental protection dust suppression device for construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a foreign matter separation net (23), and the shape of the foreign matter separation net (23) is circular.

7. The environmental protection dust suppression device for construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The material of the placement box (1) is stainless steel, and the shape of the placement box (1) is rectangular.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fog gun device for building construction

    CN213375701U