A-side excessive glue trowelling mechanical device

By designing the A-side glue-spraying mechanical device, the surface glue-spraying plate and aggregate frame are used to deal with the glue-spraying problem of photovoltaic components, the problems of excessive edge glue-spraying and difficulty in cleaning the residual glue during the production process are solved, and a more efficient production process and product quality are achieved.

CN222789671UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25FUNING GCL SYST INTEGRATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421355531.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When producing A-side frameless photovoltaic modules, during the assembly and after-frame pressing process, there is too much glue overflow on the edge and it is difficult to clean the residual glue.

Method used

A surface spilling glue smoothing mechanical device is designed, including a plane smoothing mechanism and a press body. The surface spilling glue on the photovoltaic module is smoothed by using a plane spilling plate and an electric telescopic rod, and excess glue is collected through the aggregate frame for easy subsequent cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of excessive glue spills at the edge of photovoltaic modules, reduces the poor products caused by glue deficiency, improves production line efficiency, and simplifies the cleaning process of residual glue.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module production, in particular to a mechanical device for troweling overflowing glue on an A surface, which comprises a plane troweling mechanism and a pressing machine body, the plane troweling mechanism comprises a wiping assembly, a material collecting frame, a plane troweling plate and an electric telescopic rod, and a placing platform and a pressing head are arranged on the pressing machine body. A laminated photovoltaic module is placed on the placing platform, the wiping module is arranged on the material collecting frame, the material collecting frame is fixedly connected with the plane troweling plate, the plane troweling plate is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod, the plane troweling plate and the photovoltaic module are kept on the same horizontal line, glue overflowing from the upper surface of the photovoltaic module is troweled through the plane troweling plate, and the wiping module is arranged on the wiping module. The glue enters the gaps, the problem that the gaps of the frame are lack of glue in the production process of the A-side frameless photovoltaic module is solved, and meanwhile, redundant glue is collected through the material collecting frame, so that subsequent cleaning of the residual glue is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic component production, in particular to an A-side overflow glue smoothing mechanical device. Background Art

[0002] A-side frameless photovoltaic modules are solar panels without traditional metal frames. This design is intended to reduce weight, increase flexibility, and provide better adaptability and aesthetics in certain application scenarios.

[0003] At present, in factories producing A-side frameless photovoltaic modules, after the modules are framed, they enter the next process. When the modules are pressed together, the glue overflows from the A-side of the frame. It is easy for excessive glue to overflow from the edges, and the residual glue is difficult to clean. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mechanical device for smoothing the overflowed glue on the A side, aiming to solve the technical problems in the prior art that in the factory producing A-side frameless photovoltaic modules, after the modules are framed and enter the next process, when the modules are pressed together so that the A side of the frame overflows with glue, there is prone to excessive glue overflow on the edge, and the residual glue is difficult to clean.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a mechanical device for smoothing the overflow glue on the A side, including a flat smoothing mechanism and a pressing machine body, the flat smoothing mechanism including a wiping assembly, a material collection frame, a flat trowel plate and an electric telescopic rod, the pressing machine body is provided with a placement platform and a pressing head, the placement platform is placed with the pressed photovoltaic component, the wiping assembly is arranged on the material collection frame, the material collection frame is fixedly connected to the flat trowel plate and is located on the flat trowel plate, the flat trowel plate is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod and is located at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the flat trowel plate and the photovoltaic component are maintained at the same horizontal line.

[0006] In which, the wiping assembly includes two hand-tightened screws, a wiping strip and an installation box, one end of the hand-tightened screw is provided with a supporting piece, the two hand-tightened screws are threadedly connected to the installation box, and are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the installation box, and the supporting piece is located in the installation box, the wiping strip is slidably connected to the installation box and is located in the installation box, and the wiping strip is also supported by the corresponding supporting piece and is located between the two supporting pieces, and the installation box is fixedly connected to the aggregate frame and is located on the aggregate frame.

[0007] Wherein, side scrapers are arranged at both ends of the flat trowel plate.

[0008] Among them, the A-side overflow glue smoothing mechanical device also includes an edge smoothing mechanism, and the edge smoothing mechanism is arranged on the laminating machine body and is also located on the opposite side of the plane smoothing mechanism.

[0009] In which, the edge smoothing mechanism comprises an edge smoothing block, a moving block, a screw, two support blocks and a motor, the edge smoothing block is provided with a material guide groove, the moving block is provided with a thread groove and a positioning groove, a positioning rod is arranged between the two support blocks, the edge smoothing block is fixedly connected to the moving block and is located on the moving block, the moving block is threadedly connected to the screw and sleeved on the screw, the moving block is also slidably connected to the positioning rod and sleeved on the positioning rod, the screw is transmission connected to the motor and is located at the output end of the motor, the screw is also rotatably connected to the corresponding support block and is located between the two support blocks and is also located below the positioning rod, the two support blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the pressing machine body and are located on the pressing machine body, and the photovoltaic module is located between the edge smoothing block and the plane trowel plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the pressing machine body and is located on the pressing machine body, and is also located on one side of the corresponding support block.

[0010] Wherein, the edge smoothing mechanism also includes a material collection box and a collection frame, the material collection box is slidably connected to the collection frame and is located in the collection frame, and the collection frame is fixedly connected to the edge smoothing block and is located at the material guide trough.

[0011] The utility model discloses a mechanical device for smoothing glue overflow on surface A, comprising a flat smoothing mechanism and a pressing machine body, the flat smoothing mechanism comprising a wiping assembly, a material collecting frame, a flat smoothing plate and an electric telescopic rod, the pressing machine body is provided with a placing platform and a pressing head, the placing platform is provided with a pressed photovoltaic module, the wiping assembly is arranged on the material collecting frame, the material collecting frame is fixedly connected to the flat smoothing plate and is located on the flat smoothing plate, the flat smoothing plate is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod and is located at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the flat smoothing plate and the photovoltaic module are kept at the same horizontal line, the glue overflowing from the upper surface of the photovoltaic module is smoothed by the flat smoothing plate, so that the glue enters the gap, thereby solving the problem of lack of glue in the frame gap during the production process of the frameless photovoltaic module on the A side, and at the same time, the excess glue is collected through the material collecting frame, so as to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the residual glue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a side view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 Cross-sectional view along line BB.

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 The utility model Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0020] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the edge smoothing block in the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] 101-side scraper, 102-pressing machine body, 103-aggregate frame, 104-flat trowel plate, 105-electric telescopic rod, 106-placing platform, 107-pressing head, 108-photovoltaic module, 109-hand screw, 110-wiping strip, 111-installation box, 112-holding piece, 201-edge leveling block, 202-moving block, 203-screw, 204-support block, 205-motor, 206-material guide trough, 207-thread groove, 208-positioning groove, 209-positioning rod, 210-aggregate box, 211-collection frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0023] First embodiment:

[0024] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 ,in Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A. Figure 3 is a side view of the first embodiment of the utility model, Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 The cross-sectional view of the BB line. Figure 5 The utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0025] The utility model provides a mechanical device for smoothing glue overflow on the A side, comprising a flat smoothing mechanism and a pressing machine body 102, wherein the flat smoothing mechanism comprises a wiping assembly, a material collecting frame 103, a flat smoothing plate 104 and an electric telescopic rod 105, and the wiping assembly comprises two hand-tightened screws 109, a wiping strip 110 and an installation box 111. The above-mentioned scheme solves the technical problem that in the current factory producing A-side frameless photovoltaic components 108, when the components are framed and enter the next process, when the pressing assembly causes the frame A side to overflow with glue, there is a tendency for excessive glue overflow at the edge and the residual glue is difficult to clean.

[0026] According to this specific embodiment, a placement platform 106 and a pressing head 107 are provided on the pressing machine body 102, and the pressed photovoltaic module 108 is placed on the placement platform 106. The wiping module is arranged on the aggregate frame 103, and the aggregate frame 103 is fixedly connected to the flat trowel plate 104 and is located on the flat trowel plate 104. The flat trowel plate 104 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 105 and is located at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 105, and the flat trowel plate 104 and the photovoltaic module 108 are kept at the same horizontal line, and the flat trowel plate 104 is used to smooth the glue overflowing from the upper surface of the photovoltaic module 108, so that the glue enters the gap, thereby solving the problem of lack of glue in the frame gap during the production process of the A-side frameless photovoltaic module 108, and at the same time, the excess glue is collected through the aggregate frame 103, so as to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the residual glue.

[0027] Among them, a supporting piece 112 is provided at one end of the hand-tightening screw 109, and the two hand-tightening screws 109 are threadedly connected to the installation box 111 and are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the installation box 111, and the supporting piece 112 is located in the installation box 111, the wiping strip 110 is slidingly connected to the installation box 111 and is located in the installation box 111, and the wiping strip 110 also resists against the corresponding supporting piece 112 and is located between the two supporting pieces 112, the installation box 111 is fixedly connected to the aggregate frame 103 and is located on the aggregate frame 103, and by rotating the hand-tightening screw 109, the two supporting pieces 112 are moved away from the wiping strip 110, so that the wiping strip 110 can be easily replaced.

[0028] Secondly, both ends of the flat trowel plate 104 are provided with side scrapers 101 , and the side scrapers 101 can be used to scrape the glue flowing down on both sides of the photovoltaic module 108 .

[0029] When using the utility model to smooth the overflowed glue on the surface of the photovoltaic component 108, by starting the electric telescopic rod 105, the electric telescopic rod 105 pushes the flat trowel plate 104 to move toward the surface of the photovoltaic component 108. When the flat trowel plate 104 contacts the photovoltaic component 108, the overflowed glue will be smoothed, and a part of the overflowed glue enters the gap, and the other part enters the aggregate frame 103. At the same time, the wiping strip 110 completes the subsequent wiping operation to make the surface of the photovoltaic component 108 cleaner. This design effectively reduces the number of defective products caused by lack of glue; at the same time, it also improves the efficiency and rhythm of the production line; in this way, it solves the current technical problem that in the factory producing the A-side frameless photovoltaic component 108, after the component is framed and enters the next process, when the component is pressed to make the A side of the frame overflow with glue, there is a tendency for excessive glue to overflow from the edge, and the residual glue is difficult to clean.

[0030] The second embodiment is:

[0031] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 to Figure 8 ,in Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 7 The utility model Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle. Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the edge smoothing block in the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] The utility model provides an A-side overflow glue smoothing mechanical device, which also includes an edge smoothing mechanism, wherein the edge smoothing mechanism includes an edge smoothing block 201, a moving block 202, a screw 203, two support blocks 204, a motor 205, a collection box 210 and a collection frame 211.

[0033] According to the present specific embodiment, the edge smoothing mechanism is disposed on the laminating machine body 102 and is also located on the opposite side of the plane smoothing mechanism.

[0034] Among them, the edge smoothing block 201 has a material guide groove 206, the moving block 202 has a thread groove 207 and a positioning groove 208, a positioning rod 209 is arranged between the two support blocks 204, the edge smoothing block 201 is fixedly connected to the moving block 202 and is located on the moving block 202, the moving block 202 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 203 and is sleeved on the screw rod 203, the moving block 202 is also slidably connected to the positioning rod 209 and is sleeved on the positioning rod 209, the screw rod 203 is transmission-connected to the motor 205 and is located at the output end of the motor 205, the screw rod 203 is also rotationally connected to the corresponding support block 204 and is located between the two The two support blocks 204 are respectively fixedly connected to the laminating machine body 102 and are located on the laminating machine body 102, and the photovoltaic module 108 is located between the edge smoothing block 201 and the flat smoothing plate 104. The motor 205 is fixedly connected to the laminating machine body 102 and is located on the laminating machine body 102, and is also located on one side of the corresponding support block 204. By starting the motor 205, the motor 205 drives the screw 203, and the moving block 202 pushes the edge smoothing block 201 under the action of the threaded groove 207 to smooth and collect the glue flowing out toward the edge of the photovoltaic module 108.

[0035] Secondly, the collection box 210 is slidably connected to the collection frame 211 and is located inside the collection frame 211. The collection frame 211 is fixedly connected to the edge smoothing block 201 and is located at the material guide groove 206. The arrangement of the collection box 210 and the collection frame 211 can facilitate the collection of the glue, thereby facilitating subsequent recycling.

[0036] A mechanical device for smoothing the overflowed glue on the A side of the present embodiment is used. By starting the motor 205, the motor 205 drives the screw 203. The moving block 202, under the action of the threaded groove 207, pushes the edge smoothing block 201 to smooth and collect the glue flowing out toward the edge of the photovoltaic module 108. The setting of the collection box 210 and the collection frame 211 can facilitate the collection of the glue, thereby facilitating subsequent recycling.

[0037] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A mechanical device for smoothing glue overflow on surface A, characterized in that: It includes a plane smoothing mechanism and a pressing machine body, the plane smoothing mechanism includes a wiping assembly, a material collection frame, a plane smoothing plate and an electric telescopic rod, the pressing machine body is provided with a placing platform and a pressing head, the placing platform is provided with pressed photovoltaic components, the wiping assembly is arranged on the material collection frame, the material collection frame is fixedly connected to the plane smoothing plate and is located on the plane smoothing plate, the plane smoothing plate is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod and is located at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the plane smoothing plate and the photovoltaic components are kept at the same horizontal line.

2. The A-side overflow glue smoothing mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping assembly includes two hand-tightened screws, a wiping strip and an installation box, one end of the hand-tightened screw is provided with a supporting piece, the two hand-tightened screws are threadedly connected to the installation box and are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the installation box, and the supporting piece is located in the installation box, the wiping strip is slidably connected to the installation box and is located in the installation box, and the wiping strip is also supported by the corresponding supporting piece and is located between the two supporting pieces, and the installation box is fixedly connected to the aggregate frame and is located on the aggregate frame.

3. The A-side overflow glue smoothing mechanical device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the flat trowel plate are provided with side scrapers.

4. The A-side overflow glue smoothing mechanical device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The A-side overflow glue smoothing mechanical device also includes an edge smoothing mechanism, which is arranged on the laminating machine body and is also located on the opposite side of the plane smoothing mechanism.

5. The A-side overflow glue smoothing mechanical device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The edge smoothing mechanism comprises an edge smoothing block, a moving block, a screw, two support blocks and a motor, the edge smoothing block is provided with a material guide groove, the moving block is provided with a thread groove and a positioning groove, a positioning rod is arranged between the two support blocks, the edge smoothing block is fixedly connected to the moving block and is located on the moving block, the moving block is threadedly connected to the screw and sleeved on the screw, the moving block is also slidably connected to the positioning rod and sleeved on the positioning rod, the screw is transmission connected to the motor and is located at the output end of the motor, the screw is also rotatably connected to the corresponding support block and is located between the two support blocks and is also located below the positioning rod, the two support blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the pressing machine body and are located on the pressing machine body, and the photovoltaic module is located between the edge smoothing block and the plane smoothing plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the pressing machine body and is located on the pressing machine body, and is also located on one side of the corresponding support block.

6. The A-side overflow glue smoothing mechanical device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The edge smoothing mechanism also includes a material collecting box and a collecting frame. The material collecting box is slidably connected to the collecting frame and is located in the collecting frame. The collecting frame is fixedly connected to the edge smoothing block and is located at the material guiding trough.