Sorting equipment with impurity removal structure for mushroom production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shiitake mushroom production, and discloses shiitake mushroom production sorting equipment with an impurity removal structure, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a frame, the top of the frame is provided with a sorting box, and the front side and the rear side of the top of the frame are provided with sliding chutes; sliding grooves are formed in the top of the sorting box, pulley blocks are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the sorting box correspondingly, the surfaces of the pulley blocks are slidably connected to the interiors of the sliding grooves, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the sorting box, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the feeding hopper, and the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top of a frame. And the bottom of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a rubber folding sleeve. According to the shiitake mushroom sorting device, through mutual cooperation of the sorting box, the feeding hopper, the rubber folding sleeve, the stepped inclined plate set, the sorting pipe set, the dust collection plate and other structures, shiitake mushrooms are driven to be sorted and subjected to impurity removal work in the sorting box, and the effect of rapidly sorting the shiitake mushrooms is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom production, in particular to a mushroom production sorting device with a debris removal structure. Background Art

[0002] Shiitake mushrooms originated in China and are the second largest mushroom in the world. They are also a long-standing and precious edible fungus in China. Shiitake mushrooms are thick and tender, delicious, unique in aroma, and rich in nutrition. They are a food that can be used as both food and medicine, and have high nutritional, medicinal and health value.

[0003] During the production process of shiitake mushrooms, they need to be sorted according to specifications, but the existing sorting method is manual sorting, which is to pour the mushrooms onto a platform, and multiple workers cooperate to select the mushrooms that meet the production requirements, and then pack them. This sorting method is inefficient and requires more labor costs.

[0004] Therefore, a sorting device for mushroom production with a debris removal structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a sorting device for mushroom production with a debris removal structure, aiming to improve the problem of low efficiency in the prior art of manually selecting mushrooms that meet production requirements and then packing them.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A sorting device for producing shiitake mushrooms with a debris removal structure comprises a bottom plate, a frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a sorting box is arranged on the top of the frame, slide grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the frame, pulley blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the sorting box, the surface of the pulley block is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the sorting box, a support frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the feeding hopper, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a rubber folding sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper, the bottom of the rubber folding sleeve is connected to the top of the sorting box, and the inner cavity of the sorting box The top of the frame is fixedly connected with a step inclined plate group, the bottom of the sorting box is connected with a sorting pipe group, the bottom of the sorting pipe group extends to the inside of the frame, the bottom of the inner cavity of the sorting box is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a containing box, the front and rear sides of the surface of the sorting box are both installed with dust suction plates, a small cyclone vacuum cleaner is installed on the left side of the frame, the surface of the dust suction plate is connected with a folding telescopic tube, the end of the folding telescopic tube away from the dust suction plate is connected with the input end of the small cyclone vacuum cleaner, the front and rear sides of the right side of the top of the frame are fixedly installed with a driving assembly, and the bottom of the sorting box is installed with a lifting and limiting assembly;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The driving assembly includes a reduction motor, which is installed on the right side of the top of the frame, and the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to a disc, and the surface of the disc is fixedly connected to a push rod, and the surface of the push rod is sleeved with a slot plate, and the surface of the slot plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting box;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The lifting and limiting assembly includes a multi-stage electric cylinder, which is installed on both sides of the bottom of the sorting box. The surface of the sorting tube group is sleeved with a ring plate, and the output end of the multi-stage electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the ring plate. The bottom of the surface of the sorting tube group is sleeved with a limiting soft sleeve, and the top of the limiting soft sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the sorting tube group, and the top of the limiting ring contacts the bottom of the ring plate;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The surface of the multi-stage electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a stabilizing frame, and the surface of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting tube group;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] An inclined frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sorting box, and protective plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the frame;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The tops of the front and rear sides of the sorting box are fixedly connected with sliders, the interior of the sliders is slidably connected with sliding rods, and the surfaces of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the foldable telescopic tube, and a surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the sorting box, the feeding hopper, the rubber folding sleeve, the step inclined plate group, the sorting pipe group and the dust collecting plate are coordinated with each other to drive the mushrooms to be sorted and removed from the inside of the sorting box, thereby achieving the effect of quickly sorting the mushrooms.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, with the cooperation of the multi-stage electric cylinder, the ring plate and the limiting soft sleeve structure, the mushrooms discharged from the sorting tube group can be limited to solve the problem that the mushrooms fall outside the storage box when the sorting tube group is shaken left and right to discharge the mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sorting device for mushroom production with a debris removal structure proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sorting tube group of a sorting device for mushroom production with a debris removal structure proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a stepped inclined plate group of a sorting device for mushroom production with a debris removal structure proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sorting box of a sorting device for mushroom production with a debris removal structure proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a frame of a sorting device for mushroom production with a debris removal structure proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Frame; 3. Sorting box; 4. Slide; 5. Pulley block; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Support frame; 8. Rubber folding sleeve; 9. Step inclined plate group; 10. Sorting tube group; 11. Guide plate; 12. Container; 13. Dust collecting plate; 14. Small cyclone vacuum cleaner; 15. Folding telescopic tube; 16. Reducer motor; 17. Disc; 18. Push rod; 19. Groove plate; 20. Multi-stage electric cylinder; 21. Ring plate; 22. Limiting soft sleeve; 23. Limiting ring; 24. Stabilizing frame; 25. Inclined frame; 26. Protective plate; 27. Sliding block; 28. Sliding rod; 29. ​​Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a sorting device for producing shiitake mushrooms with a structure for removing impurities, comprising a bottom plate 1, a frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a sorting box 3 arranged on the top of the frame 2, and an inclined frame 25 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sorting box 3. The inclined frame 25 guides the shiitake mushrooms to prevent the shiitake mushrooms from staying in the dead corner inside the sorting box 3 and being unable to be sorted. Protective plates 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the frame 2. The protective plates 26 isolate the two sides of the sorting box 3 to prevent the sorting box 3 from colliding with the staff when moving left and right. Slide blocks 27 are fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear sides of the sorting box 3. The slider 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the slider 27. The surface of the slider 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate 26. The cooperation of the slider 27 and the slider 28 can limit the sorting box 3 to prevent the sorting box 3 from falling. A chute 4 is provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the frame 2, a pulley block 5 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the sorting box 3, the surface of the pulley block 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the chute 4, a feeding hopper 6 is provided on the top of the sorting box 3, a support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the feeding hopper 6, the bottom of the support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 2, a rubber folding sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper 6, the bottom of the rubber folding sleeve 8 is connected to the top of the sorting box 3, a step inclined plate group 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the sorting box 3, a sorting tube group 10 is connected to the bottom of the sorting box 3, the bottom of the sorting tube group 10 extends to the inside of the frame 2, and the inner cavity of the sorting box 3 A guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom, a containing box 12 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, dust collecting plates 13 are installed on the front and rear sides of the surface of the sorting box 3, a small cyclone vacuum cleaner 14 is installed on the left side of the frame 2, a foldable telescopic tube 15 is connected to the surface of the dust collecting plate 13, one end of the foldable telescopic tube 15 away from the dust collecting plate 13 is connected to the input end of the small cyclone vacuum cleaner 14, a fixing plate 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the foldable telescopic tube 15, and the surface of the fixing plate 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate 26. The fixing of the foldable telescopic tube 15 by the fixing plate 29 can prevent the foldable telescopic tube 15 from shaking and detaching from the surface of the small cyclone vacuum cleaner 14.

[0035] Reference Figure 3-6 The front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the frame 2 are fixedly installed with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly includes a reduction motor 16, and the reduction motor 16 is installed on the right side of the top of the frame 2. The output end of the reduction motor 16 is fixedly connected with a disc 17, and the surface of the disc 17 is fixedly connected with a push rod 18. The surface of the push rod 18 is sleeved with a groove plate 19, and the surface of the groove plate 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting box 3. The disc 17 and the push rod 18 are driven to rotate by the output end of the reduction motor 16, and the push rod 18 can push the sorting box 3 to move left and right through the groove plate 19, thereby improving the sorting efficiency.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-3The bottom of the sorting box 3 is equipped with a lifting and limiting assembly, which includes a multi-stage electric cylinder 20. The multi-stage electric cylinder 20 is installed on both sides of the bottom of the sorting box 3. The surface of the sorting tube group 10 is sleeved with a ring plate 21. The output end of the multi-stage electric cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the ring plate 21. The bottom of the surface of the sorting tube group 10 is sleeved with a limiting soft sleeve 22. The top of the limiting soft sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring plate 21. Through the mutual cooperation of the multi-stage electric cylinder 20, the ring plate 21 and the limiting soft sleeve 22 structure, the mushrooms discharged from the sorting tube group 10 can be limited to solve the problem that the mushrooms fall outside the containing box 12 when the sorting tube group 10 is shaken left and right to discharge the mushrooms. The bottom of the surface of the sorting tube group 10 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 23. The top of the limiting ring 23 contacts the bottom of the ring plate 21. The limiting ring 23 limits the ring plate 21 to prevent the ring plate 21 from moving excessively. A stabilizing frame 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the multi-stage electric cylinder 20, and the surface of the stabilizing frame 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting tube group 10. The stabilizing frame 24 provides auxiliary reinforcement for the multi-stage electric cylinder 20, thereby preventing the multi-stage electric cylinder 20 from falling off during long-term use.

[0037] Working principle: The user first puts the mushrooms to be sorted into the feeding hopper 6, and starts the small cyclone vacuum cleaner 14 and the reduction motor 16 at the same time. After the mushrooms are put into the feeding hopper 6, they fall down under the guidance of the step inclined plate group 9. While falling, the debris will be separated from the mushrooms. The small cyclone vacuum cleaner 14 can absorb and remove the debris through the folding telescopic tube 15 and the dust collecting plate 13. Then the mushrooms fall on the top of the guide plate 11 and move to the right. The output end of the reduction motor 16 drives the disc 17 and the push rod 18 to rotate. When the push rod 18 rotates, it can push the slot plate 19 and the sorting box 3 Move left and right to improve the sorting efficiency of mushrooms. After the mushrooms are guided to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the sorting box 3 by the guide plate 11, the sorting box 3 moves left and right to make the mushrooms move to the left. The mushrooms moving to the left will be sorted and discharged through the appropriate sorting tube group 10 in turn and fall into the inside of the holding box 12. During sorting, as the accumulation height of the mushrooms inside the holding box 12 increases, the output end of the multi-stage electric cylinder 20 drives the ring plate 21 and the limiting soft sleeve 22 to move slowly upward, so that the limiting soft sleeve 22 can keep the mushrooms limited, and the sorting tube group 10 will not be blocked.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sorting device for mushroom production with a cleaning structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (2), a sorting box (3) is arranged on the top of the frame (2), a slide groove (4) is provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the frame (2), a pulley block (5) is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the sorting box (3), the surface of the pulley block (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (4), a feeding hopper (6) is arranged on the top of the sorting box (3), the front side of the feeding hopper (6) is fixedly connected to a support frame (7), the bottom of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (2), the bottom of the feeding hopper (6) is fixedly connected to a rubber folding sleeve (8), the bottom of the rubber folding sleeve (8) is connected to the top of the sorting box (3), and the top of the inner cavity of the sorting box (3) is fixedly connected to a stepped inclined plate group (9) ), the bottom of the sorting box (3) is connected to a sorting pipe group (10), the bottom of the sorting pipe group (10) extends to the interior of the frame (2), the bottom of the inner cavity of the sorting box (3) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (11), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a containing box (12), the front and rear sides of the surface of the sorting box (3) are both installed with dust collecting plates (13), the left side of the frame (2) is installed with a small cyclone vacuum cleaner (14), the surface of the dust collecting plate (13) is connected to a folding telescopic tube (15), the end of the folding telescopic tube (15) away from the dust collecting plate (13) is connected to the input end of the small cyclone vacuum cleaner (14), the front and rear sides of the right side of the top of the frame (2) are both fixedly installed with driving components, and the bottom of the sorting box (3) is installed with a lifting and limiting component.

2. The sorting device for producing shiitake mushrooms with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a reduction motor (16), the reduction motor (16) being mounted on the right side of the top of the frame (2), the output end of the reduction motor (16) being fixedly connected to a disc (17), the surface of the disc (17) being fixedly connected to a push rod (18), the surface of the push rod (18) being sleeved with a slot plate (19), the surface of the slot plate (19) being fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting box (3).

3. The sorting equipment for mushroom production with impurity removal structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting and limiting assembly comprises a multi-stage electric cylinder (20), the multi-stage electric cylinder (20) being installed on both sides of the bottom of the sorting box (3), the surface of the sorting tube group (10) being sleeved with a ring plate (21), the output end of the multi-stage electric cylinder (20) being fixedly connected to the top of the ring plate (21), the bottom of the surface of the sorting tube group (10) being sleeved with a limiting soft sleeve (22), the top of the limiting soft sleeve (22) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring plate (21).

4. The sorting device for producing shiitake mushrooms with a cleaning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting ring (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the sorting tube group (10), and the top of the limiting ring (23) is in contact with the bottom of the ring plate (21).

5. The sorting device for producing shiitake mushrooms with a cleaning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stabilizing frame (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the multi-stage electric cylinder (20), and a surface of the stabilizing frame (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting tube group (10).

6. The sorting equipment for mushroom production with impurity removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the sorting box (3) is fixedly connected to an inclined frame (25), and both sides of the top of the frame (2) are fixedly connected to protective plates (26).

7. The sorting equipment for mushroom production with impurity removal structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tops of the front and rear sides of the sorting box (3) are fixedly connected with sliders (27), the interior of the sliders (27) is slidably connected with slide bars (28), and the surfaces of the slide bars (28) are fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate (26).

8. The sorting equipment for mushroom production with impurity removal structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing plate (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the foldable telescopic tube (15), and a surface of the fixing plate (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate (26).

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