Air-added brick side plate cleaning equipment
By designing a side plate cleaning equipment for aerated bricks including support frame, movable plate, cylinder and main scraper, the problem of impurities residue on the side plate surface during the aerated brick processing is solved, and efficient cleaning and saving manpower and material resources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421364066.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-15
AI Technical Summary
During the process of aerated brick processing and forming, more concrete impurities remain on the surface of the side plate of the aerated brick, which affects the subsequent use of the side plate and the forming of the aerated brick, and is inconvenient to clean.
A gas-filling brick side panel cleaning equipment is designed, including a base plate, cleaning mechanism and conveying mechanism. The cleaning mechanism consists of a support frame, a movable plate, a cylinder, a main scraper and a conveying mechanism. By extending and shortening the cylinder, the main scraper presses on the surface of the side plate, and cooperates with the U-shaped parts and the connecting ears to achieve effective cleaning of impurities.
This equipment can effectively clean the concrete impurities on the surface of the aerated brick side panel, save manpower and material resources, and ensure the subsequent use of the side panels and the quality of the aerated brick forming.
Smart Images

Figure CN222789921U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aerated brick processing equipment, in particular to aerated brick side plate cleaning equipment. Background Art
[0002] Aerated bricks are aerated bricks. Aerated concrete blocks are a new type of wall material made of stone powder, cement and lime as the main raw materials, which are prepared by raw materials, poured and cut into shape, and cured by compressed steam. They are mainly used for non-load-bearing wall masonry and frame structures. They are lightweight materials promoted and applied in key industrial and civil fields by the Ministry of Construction and the State Science and Technology Commission. In the production process of aerated bricks, aerated brick side panels are required to assist the molding of air pressure bricks.
[0003] However, during the processing and forming of aerated bricks, aerated brick side panels assist in the forming of aerated bricks, and a lot of concrete impurities will remain on the surface of the aerated brick side panels, which will not only affect the subsequent use of the aerated brick side panels and the forming of aerated bricks, but also cause inconvenience in subsequent cleaning. Therefore, an aerated brick side panel cleaning device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a side plate cleaning device for aerated bricks to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes a side plate cleaning device for aerated bricks, comprising a bottom plate, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and a plurality of conveying mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the top of the bottom plate;
[0006] A Z-frame is fixedly provided at the bottom end of one of the conveying mechanisms, a proximity switch is installed at the top of the Z-frame, the cleaning mechanism comprises a support frame, both sides of the inner wall of the support frame are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, a movable plate is fixedly provided between the two rotating shafts, a cylinder is installed in the middle of one side of the movable plate, the middle part of the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected with a movable shaft, two support blocks are fixedly provided in the middle part of one side of the movable shaft, a mounting plate is fixedly provided between the two support blocks, main scrapers are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate by bolts, a scraper blade is fixedly provided on one side of each of the main scrapers, a connecting ear is fixedly provided in the middle part of the top end of the mounting plate, and a U-shaped piece is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting ear.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an arc-shaped opening is opened in the middle of the other side of the movable plate, and the output end of the cylinder passes through the arc-shaped opening and is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped member.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a force plate is fixedly provided at one end of one side of the movable shaft, a support plate is fixedly provided at one side of the support frame, a limiting column is fixedly provided at the middle part of the top end of the support plate, and a buffer spring is fixedly provided at the side of the top end of the support plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame, two bearing seats are installed on one side of the top end of the conveying frame, and a transmission roller is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a stepper motor is installed on the other side of the top of the conveying frame, and the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission roller through a coupling.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the other side of the support frame, and a pneumatic switch is installed on the surface of the connecting plate. The pneumatic switch is electrically connected to the external power supply through a proximity switch, and the multiple stepper motors are electrically connected to the external power supply through the external stepper motor switch.
[0012] The aerated brick side plate cleaning device proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The aerated brick side plate cleaning equipment cooperates with the conveying mechanism through the cleaning mechanism. The conveying mechanism conveys the aerated brick side plate to the cleaning mechanism. At this time, the proximity switch senses the aerated brick side plate and controls the pneumatic switch, thereby extending the cylinder on the movable plate. The main scraper and the mounting plate can be dropped through the cooperation of the U-shaped piece and the connecting ear, and the movable shaft connected to the support block rotates, thereby pressing the main scraper on the surface of the aerated brick side plate, ensuring that the impurities on the surface of the aerated brick side plate are thoroughly cleaned, saving manpower and material resources.
[0014] 2. The aerated brick side plate cleaning equipment is connected to the limit column through the support plate connected to the support frame. The support plate is connected with a buffer spring to ensure the limit of the movable shaft and avoid the mounting plate connected to the support block from moving down too much to cause damage to the aerated brick side plate. At the same time, after the cylinder is shortened, the main scraper on the mounting plate is ensured to be quickly reset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is located in Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. cleaning mechanism; 201. support frame; 202. movable plate; 203. cylinder; 204. pneumatic switch; 205. movable shaft; 206. support block; 207. mounting plate; 208. connecting ear; 209. U-shaped piece; 210. main scraper; 211. scraper blade; 212. force plate; 213. support plate; 214. buffer spring; 215. limit column; 3. conveying mechanism; 301. conveying frame; 302. bearing seat; 303. transmission roller; 304. stepping motor; 4. Z-shaped frame; 5. proximity switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an aerated brick side plate cleaning device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a plurality of conveying mechanisms 3 are arranged on the surface of the top of the bottom plate 1;
[0023] A Z-shaped frame 4 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of one of the conveying mechanisms 3, and a proximity switch 5 is installed at the top end of the Z-shaped frame 4. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a support frame 201, and both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 201 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and a movable plate 202 is fixedly provided between the two rotating shafts. A cylinder 203 is installed in the middle of one side of the movable plate 202, and a movable shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the support frame 201. Two support blocks 206 are fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the movable shaft 205, and a mounting plate 207 is fixedly provided between the two support blocks 206. Main scrapers 210 are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate 207 by bolts. A scraper blade 211 is fixedly provided on one side of each main scraper 210, a connecting ear 208 is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the mounting plate 207, a U-shaped piece 209 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting ear 208, an arc-shaped opening is opened in the middle of the other side of the movable plate 202, the output end of the cylinder 203 passes through the arc-shaped opening and is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped piece 209, a force-bearing plate 212 is fixedly provided at one end of one side of the movable shaft 205, a support plate 213 is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame 201, a limiting column 215 is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the support plate 213, and a buffer spring 214 is fixedly provided on the side of the top of the support plate 213.
[0024] The conveying mechanism 3 includes a conveying frame 301, two bearing seats 302 are installed on one side of the top of the conveying frame 301, and a transmission roller 303 is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats 302. A stepper motor 304 is installed on the other side of the top of the conveying frame 301, and the output end of the stepper motor 304 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission roller 303 through a coupling. A connecting plate is fixedly provided on the other side of the support frame 201, and a pneumatic switch 204 is installed on the surface of the connecting plate. The pneumatic switch 204 is electrically connected to an external power supply through a proximity switch 5, and multiple stepper motors 304 are electrically connected to an external power supply through an external stepper motor switch.
[0025] Working principle: When in use, the aerated brick side plate moves on multiple conveying mechanisms 3, and the stepper motor 304 drives the transmission roller 303 on the bearing seat 302 to rotate through the coupling, so as to convey the aerated brick side plate. When the aerated brick side plate is close to the cleaning mechanism 2, the conveying mechanism 3 close to the cleaning mechanism 2 is connected with a Z-shaped frame 4, and the proximity switch 5 on the Z-shaped frame 4 senses the aerated brick side plate to control the pneumatic switch 204, and the pneumatic switch 204 controls the extension of the cylinder 203. At this time, in the cleaning mechanism 2, the rotating shaft connected to the movable plate 202 rotates on the support frame 201, and the cylinder 203 extends. The long U-shaped piece 209 acts on the connecting ear 208, and then acts on the mounting plate 207. The movable shaft 205 connected to the support block 206 rotates in the support frame 201, so that the mounting plate 207 and the main scraper 210 connected thereto can be pressed downward against the aerated brick side plate. Due to the movement of the aerated brick side plate, the main scraper 210 and the scraper blade 211 can cooperate to clean the concrete impurities thereon. When the movable shaft 205 rotates, the force plate 212 rotates, and the force plate 212 presses on the buffer spring 214 connected to the support plate 213, so as to limit the movable shaft 205 and ensure the reset of the movable shaft 205 at the same time.
[0026] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A side plate cleaning device for aerated bricks, comprising a bottom plate (1), a cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a plurality of conveying mechanisms (3) are arranged on the surface of the top of the bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A Z-shaped frame (4) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of one of the conveying mechanisms (3), a proximity switch (5) is installed at the top end of the Z-shaped frame (4), the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (201), both sides of the inner wall of the support frame (201) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, a movable plate (202) is fixedly provided between the two rotating shafts, a cylinder (203) is installed in the middle of one side of the movable plate (202), and a movable shaft (205) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the support frame (201), Two support blocks (206) are fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the movable shaft (205), a mounting plate (207) is fixedly provided between the two support blocks (206), main scrapers (210) are mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate (207) by means of bolts, a scraper blade (211) is fixedly provided on one side of each main scraper (210), a connecting ear (208) is fixedly provided in the middle of the top end of the mounting plate (207), and a U-shaped piece (209) is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting ear (208).
2. The aerated brick side plate cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An arc-shaped opening is provided in the middle of the other side of the movable plate (202), and the output end of the cylinder (203) passes through the arc-shaped opening and is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped member (209).
3. The aerated brick side plate cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A force-bearing plate (212) is fixedly provided at one end of one side of the movable shaft (205), a support plate (213) is fixedly provided at one side of the support frame (201), a limiting column (215) is fixedly provided at the middle of the top end of the support plate (213), and a buffer spring (214) is fixedly provided at the side of the top end of the support plate (213).
4. The aerated brick side plate cleaning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) comprises a conveying frame (301), two bearing seats (302) are installed on one side of the top end of the conveying frame (301), and a transmission roller (303) is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats (302).
5. The aerated brick side plate cleaning device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A stepper motor (304) is installed on the other side of the top of the conveying frame (301), and the output end of the stepper motor (304) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission roller (303) through a coupling.
6. The aerated brick side plate cleaning device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A connecting plate is fixedly provided on the other side of the support frame (201), a pneumatic switch (204) is installed on the surface of the connecting plate, the pneumatic switch (204) is electrically connected to an external power supply via a proximity switch (5), and the plurality of stepper motors (304) are electrically connected to an external power supply via an external stepper motor switch.