Positioning device of full-automatic numerical control bending machine

By designing the positioning device of a fully automatic CNC bending machine on the bending machine, and using electric telescopic rods and limiting devices to achieve rapid clamping and fixing of the downcoming mold, the problems of inconvenient adjustment of the positioning clamps of the existing bending machine are solved, and the production efficiency and processing accuracy are improved.

CN222790393UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HUBEI HONGHAO ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421304920.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-10
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bending machine positioning fixtures are inconvenient to adjust before workpiece processing, which affects production efficiency and work efficiency. At the same time, the unstable clamping force of the fixture leads to inaccurate positioning of the workpiece or position offset, affecting the accuracy and quality of bending processing.

Method used

A fully automatic CNC bending machine positioning device is designed, which adopts the coordination of electric telescopic rods, push plates, limit pins, limit holes and limit slots to realize the rapid assembly and fixation of the downcoming mold, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the fixture.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of this device, the time before workpiece processing is significantly saved, production efficiency and work efficiency are improved, and the positioning accuracy of workpieces and the accuracy and quality of bending processing are ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a positioning device of a full-automatic numerical control bending machine, which relates to the technical field of positioning clamps of bending machines, and comprises a machine tool, one side of the machine tool is provided with a quick assembly component, the top of the quick assembly component is provided with a lower pressing die, and one side of the machine tool is provided with an upper pressing die above the lower pressing die. And a pressing plate is mounted at the bottom of the upper pressing mold. The device solves the problems that an existing bending machine positioning clamp is inconvenient to adjust before workpiece machining, the production efficiency and the working efficiency are affected, meanwhile, in the workpiece machining process, the clamping force of the clamp is unstable, displacement is generated, and the bending machining precision and quality are affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of a positioning fixture for a bending machine, and more specifically, particularly relates to a positioning device for a full-automatic numerically controlled bending machine. Background Art

[0002] A press brake is a mechanical device used to bend metal sheets, also known as a bending machine or a bending forming machine. It mainly bends the metal sheet along a pre-set bending line by applying pressure, so that the sheet is formed into the desired geometric shape. It has efficient, precise and flexible processing capabilities, can meet the processing needs of workpieces of different shapes and sizes, and is widely used in the manufacturing industry, especially in the field of metal processing, for the production of various metal products, such as metal boxes, housings, pipes, components, etc. The fixture system in the press brake is used to fix and clamp the metal sheet to ensure the stability and position accuracy of the workpiece during processing. It usually includes a press and a positioning fixture, which can be adjusted and positioned according to the shape and size of the workpiece.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have found the following problems: some current bending machine positioning fixtures may be difficult to adjust before workpiece processing, and require a lot of time and manpower to adjust and set up, affecting production efficiency and work efficiency. At the same time, during the workpiece processing, the clamping force of the fixture is unstable and shifted, resulting in inaccurate positioning or position offset of the workpiece, affecting the accuracy and quality of the bending process.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and deficiencies are studied and improved, and a positioning device for a fully automatic CNC bending machine is provided, in order to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a positioning device for a fully automatic CNC bending machine to solve the problem that the current positioning fixture of the bending machine is inconvenient to adjust before workpiece processing, affecting production efficiency and work efficiency. At the same time, during the workpiece processing, the clamping force of the fixture is unstable and shifted, affecting the accuracy and quality of the bending process.

[0006] The purpose and function of the positioning device of the utility model fully automatic CNC bending machine are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] The positioning device of the fully automatic CNC bending machine includes a machine tool, a quick-release assembly is installed on one side of the machine tool, a lower pressing mold is installed on the top of the quick-release assembly, and an upper pressing mold is installed on one side of the machine tool at a position above the lower pressing mold, and a pressing plate is installed at the bottom of the upper pressing mold.

[0008] Furthermore, the quick-release assembly includes a lower mold base and a pair of mounting bases, and a pair of mounting grooves 1 are provided on both sides of the lower mold base, one side of the pair of mounting grooves 1 is provided with a through hole, one side of the mounting groove 1 is installed with a limiting plate, and a pair of mounting grooves 2 are provided inside the two ends of the lower mold base.

[0009] Furthermore, four fixing rods are installed on one side of a pair of the mounting seats, one side of the four fixing rods is connected to one side of the lower mold seat, and an electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the mounting seat, a push plate is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and four limit pins are installed on one side of the push plate.

[0010] Furthermore, four limiting holes 1 are formed through one side of the limiting plate, and four limiting grooves are formed on one side of a pair of mounting grooves 2.

[0011] Furthermore, a pair of limit blocks are installed at both ends of the bottom of the pressing mold, and four limit holes 2 are penetrated through one side of the pair of limit blocks.

[0012] Furthermore, the periphery of the output end of the electric telescopic rod matches the inner wall of the through hole, and the periphery of the push plate matches the inner wall of the first mounting groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the periphery of the limiting block matches the inner wall of the second mounting groove, and the periphery of the limiting pin matches the inner walls of the first limiting hole, the second limiting hole and the limiting groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a controller is installed on one side of the top of the machine tool, a pedal seat is installed on one side of the bottom of the machine tool, and a material blocking mechanism is installed on one side of the machine tool.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Through the coordinated use of the electric telescopic rod, the push plate, the limit pin, the limit hole one, the limit block, the limit hole two, the limit slot and the installation slot two, the pressing die is clamped together with the installation slot two through the limit block, the limit block is limited in the installation slot two, and at the same time the limit pin passes through the limit hole one and the limit hole two and extends to the inside of the limit slot to fix the limit block in the installation slot two. Since four limit pins are provided, the limit block is effectively avoided from being offset, and the accuracy and quality of the bending process are improved. When it is necessary to replace the pressing die of a different model, the push plate is driven to move in the installation slot one by the electric telescopic rod, and the limit pin is driven to move at the same time as the push plate moves, so as to control the engagement between the limit pin and the limit hole one, the limit hole two and the limit slot, thereby saving adjustment time and improving production efficiency and work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the positioning device of the utility model full-automatic CNC bending machine.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a lower die base of a positioning device of a fully automatic CNC bending machine.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a limit pin and a limit plate of a positioning device of a fully automatic CNC bending machine of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is the positioning device of the utility model fully automatic CNC bending machine Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0022] 1. Machine tool; 2. Lower die base; 3. Mounting base; 4. Lower pressing die; 5. Material blocking mechanism; 6. Pedal seat; 7. Upper pressing die; 8. Pressing plate; 9. Controller; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Through hole; 13. Mounting slot 1; 14. Push plate; 15. Limit plate; 16. Limit block; 17. Limit pin; 18. Limit slot; 19. Limit hole 1; 20. Mounting slot 2; 21. Limit hole 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Example:

[0027] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:

[0028] The utility model provides a positioning device for a fully automatic CNC bending machine, comprising a machine tool 1, a quick-install component is installed on one side of the machine tool 1, a push plate 14 is driven to move by an electric telescopic rod 10, and a limit pin 17 is driven to move while the push plate 14 moves, so as to control the engagement between the limit pin 17 and a limit hole 19, a limit hole 21 and a limit groove 18, thereby saving adjustment time and improving production efficiency and work efficiency. A lower pressing die 4 is installed on the top of the quick-install component, and an upper pressing die 7 is installed on one side of the machine tool 1 at a position above the lower pressing die 4, and a pressing plate 8 is installed at the bottom of the upper pressing die 7.

[0029] Among them, the quick-release assembly includes a lower mold base 2 and a pair of mounting bases 3, and a pair of mounting grooves 13 are provided on both sides of the lower mold base 2, and a through hole 12 is provided on one side of the pair of mounting grooves 13, and a limiting plate 15 is installed on one side of the mounting groove 13. The limiting plate 15 further limits the limiting pin 17 to stabilize the limiting block 16 to prevent the lower pressing mold 4 from shaking during the workpiece processing, and a pair of mounting grooves 20 are provided inside the two ends of the lower mold base 2.

[0030] Among them, four fixing rods 11 are installed on one side of a pair of mounting seats 3, one side of the four fixing rods 11 is connected to one side of the lower mold seat 2, and an electric telescopic rod 10 is installed on one side of the mounting seat 3, and a push plate 14 is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10, and four limit pins 17 are installed on one side of the push plate 14. Four limit pins 17 are set, which enhances stability, effectively avoids the offset of the limit block 16, and improves the accuracy and quality of the bending process.

[0031] Among them, four limiting holes 19 are formed through one side of the limiting plate 15 , and four limiting grooves 18 are formed on one side of a pair of mounting grooves 20 .

[0032] A pair of limiting blocks 16 are installed at both ends of the bottom of the pressing mold 4 , and four limiting holes 21 are penetrated through one side of the pair of limiting blocks 16 .

[0033] The periphery of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10 matches the inner wall of the through hole 12 , and the periphery of the push plate 14 matches the inner wall of the mounting groove 13 .

[0034] The periphery of the limiting block 16 matches the inner wall of the second installation groove 20 , and the periphery of the limiting pin 17 matches the inner walls of the first limiting hole 19 , the second limiting hole 21 and the limiting groove 18 .

[0035] A controller 9 is installed on one side of the top of the machine tool 1 , a pedal seat 6 is installed on one side of the bottom of the machine tool 1 , and a material blocking mechanism 5 is installed on one side of the machine tool 1 .

[0036] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0037] First, check the integrity of the device. It can be used only after confirmation. When using it, first install the pressing die 4 before processing the workpiece. During installation, place the pressing die 4 on the lower die seat 2, align the limit block 16 with the installation groove 20 and install it in the installation groove 20, start the electric telescopic rod 10, and the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the push plate 14 to move in the installation groove 1 13. When the push plate 14 moves, it drives the limit pin 17 to move. The limit pin 17 passes through the limit hole 19 and the limit hole 21 and extends to the inside of the limit groove 18, fixing the limit block 16 in the installation groove 20. Since four limit pins 17 are provided, the limit block 1 is effectively avoided. 6 is offset, and then the pressing plate 8 is installed on the upper pressing die 7, and the workpiece is placed on the lower pressing die 4. At this time, the bending machine is started by the controller 9, and the upper pressing die 7 is controlled by the pedal seat 6 to drive the pressing plate 8 to bend the workpiece. After the processing is completed, the switch is turned off. When the lower pressing die 4 is disassembled, the electric telescopic rod 10 is started again. The electric telescopic rod 10 drives the limit pin 17 to withdraw from the limit hole 19, the limit hole 21 and the limit groove 18 through the push plate 14. At this time, the lower pressing die 4 can be taken out, which saves time and improves production efficiency and work efficiency. The overall design of this device is novel and the structure is simple, so it is worthy of wide promotion and use.

[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A positioning device for a fully automatic CNC bending machine, comprising a machine tool (1), characterized in that: A quick-release assembly is installed on one side of the machine tool (1), a lower pressing mold (4) is installed on the top of the quick-release assembly, and an upper pressing mold (7) is installed on one side of the machine tool (1) at a position above the lower pressing mold (4), and a pressing plate (8) is installed on the bottom of the upper pressing mold (7).

2. The positioning device of the fully automatic CNC bending machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-assembly assembly comprises a lower die seat (2) and a pair of mounting seats (3), and a pair of mounting grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the lower die seat (2), a through hole (12) is provided on one side of the pair of mounting grooves (13), a limiting plate (15) is installed on one side of the mounting grooves (13), and a pair of mounting grooves (20) are provided inside the two ends of the lower die seat (2).

3. The positioning device of the fully automatic CNC bending machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Four fixing rods (11) are installed on one side of a pair of the mounting seats (3), one side of the four fixing rods (11) is connected to one side of the lower mold seat (2), and an electric telescopic rod (10) is installed on one side of the mounting seat (3), a push plate (14) is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (10), and four limit pins (17) are installed on one side of the push plate (14).

4. The positioning device for a fully automatic CNC bending machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the limiting plate (15) is provided with four limiting holes (19), and one side of a pair of mounting grooves (20) is provided with four limiting grooves (18).

5. The positioning device for a fully automatic CNC bending machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of limit blocks (16) are installed at both ends of the bottom of the pressing mold (4), and four limit holes (21) are penetrated through one side of the pair of limit blocks (16).

6. The positioning device for a fully automatic CNC bending machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The periphery of the output end of the electric telescopic rod (10) matches the inner wall of the through hole (12), and the periphery of the push plate (14) matches the inner wall of the first installation groove (13).

7. The positioning device for a fully automatic CNC bending machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The periphery of the limiting block (16) matches the inner wall of the second installation groove (20), and the periphery of the limiting pin (17) matches the inner wall of the first limiting hole (19), the second limiting hole (21) and the limiting groove (18).

8. The positioning device for a fully automatic CNC bending machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (9) is installed on one side of the top of the machine tool (1), a pedal seat (6) is installed on one side of the bottom of the machine tool (1), and a material blocking mechanism (5) is installed on one side of the machine tool (1).