Axle counting magnetic head installing and positioning device
By designing an installation and positioning device for axle counter head, the problem of errors in the prior art requiring two-person operation and manual measurement of height is solved, and the single-person rapid installation and precise positioning of the magnetic head is realized, and the operation efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421915451.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing axle meter head installation method requires two-person operation, and due to errors in manual height measurement, the head installation height is difficult to achieve precise control.
A shaft meter head installation and positioning device is designed, including a rail bottom fixing fastener head, a rail bottom fixing fastener extension, a head support platform, a fixing bolt, a movable fastener and a latch. Through the cooperation of these components, a single-person quick installation and precise positioning of the magnetic head is achieved.
It realizes the single-person quick installation of the magnetic head, avoids errors during manual height measurement, ensures the uniformity and accuracy of the magnetic head installation height, and improves operating efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222793511U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of axle counter magnetic head installation, in particular to an axle counter magnetic head installation and positioning device. Background Art
[0002] The axle counting system is based on the principle of counting the number of axles. Axle counting heads are set at both ends of the section. The number of train axles entering the idle section of the track is compared with the number of axles leaving the section, and the counting information is transmitted to the corresponding axle counting operation unit in the room. The axle counting operation unit processes the information from the axle counting head and gives an idle / occupied indication.
[0003] The way to count the number of axles is as follows: the two sensor subsystems inside the magnetic head each generate an alternating magnetic field. When the wheel enters this alternating magnetic field, the eddy current of the wheel rim weakens the magnetic field of the wheel sensor. The wheel sensor detects the power consumption in the magnetic field. According to the different current consumption of the two sensor subsystems of the magnetic head, the magnetic head transmits the detected wheel information to the counting module. The counting module processes and calculates the received wheel detection signal. In order to better sense the wheel sensor when the wheel passes, there are requirements for the installation height of the axle counting head.
[0004] At present, the installation method of the axle counter magnetic head is to insert the fixing screw holes at both ends of the magnetic head into the mushroom head screws on the mounting plate, and then put on the fixing nuts. Then one person holds the magnetic head with both hands to adjust the installation height, and the other person uses a tape measure to measure the distance between the upper surface of both ends of the magnetic head and the rail surface. When both the height and the level conditions are met, the bolt and nut assembly is tightened. In this process, two people need to cooperate, the operation is cumbersome, and the accuracy is not easy to be accurately controlled. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the existing axle counter magnetic head installation and positioning device, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an axle counting magnetic head installation and positioning device, which solves the problem that the installation height needs to be confirmed when installing a new magnetic head, and the magnetic head installation height standard cannot be accurately achieved during manual height measurement because the edge of the rail surface is not a right angle and there is a visual error in the steel tape measure reading.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A device for installing and positioning an axle counter magnetic head comprises a rail bottom fixing fastener head and a rail bottom fixing fastener extension portion arranged on the rail bottom fixing fastener head, a magnetic head support platform is arranged on the top of the rail bottom fixing fastener head, a movable fastener is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rail bottom fixing fastener extension portion, the movable fastener is matched with the rail bottom fixing fastener head, a positioning groove is opened on the top of the rail bottom fixing fastener extension portion, a latch is inserted in the positioning groove, and a side wall of the latch contacts and cooperates with a side of the movable fastener away from the magnetic head support platform;
[0009] A fixed connection component is provided between the magnetic head supporting platform and the top of the head of the rail bottom fixing fastener.
[0010] Preferably, the fixed connection assembly includes two symmetrically arranged fixing bolts, the interior of the head support platform is provided with two symmetrically arranged fixing threaded holes, the top of the head of the rail bottom fixing fastener is provided with two symmetrically arranged threaded grooves, the fixing bolts pass through the fixing threaded holes and cooperate with the internal threads of the threaded grooves.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing bolt is a hexagon socket bolt.
[0012] Preferably, the latch is arranged in an L shape.
[0013] Furthermore, the rail bottom fixing fastener head, rail bottom fixing fastener extension, magnetic head support platform and movable fastener are all supported by polyurethane material.
[0014] Preferably, the two fixing threaded holes are both countersunk holes.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model can place the magnetic head to be installed and fixed on the supporting platform through the rail bottom fixing fastener head, the rail bottom fixing fastener extension part, the magnetic head supporting platform, the fixing bolts, the movable fasteners and the latch, thereby realizing the single-person operation of installing and fixing the magnetic head, making the operation process more efficient and faster, improving the efficiency of emergency disposal and reducing the labor cost, and at the same time eliminating the need to use a steel tape measure to measure the height between the magnetic head surface and the rail surface, avoiding the error existing in manual visual reading, and ensuring the uniformity of the installation height of the magnetic head.
[0017] The utility model can modularize the overall positioning device by providing fixing bolts, movable fasteners and latches. When a single module is damaged, it can be disassembled and repaired to reduce the cost of use. In addition, by replacing supporting platforms of different heights and shapes, it can adapt to magnetic heads of different models and installation heights, and has a certain expandability and upgrade space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the magnetic head installation of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Exploded diagram.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Rail bottom fixing fastener head; 2. Rail bottom fixing fastener extension; 3. Magnetic head support platform; 4. Movable fastener; 5. Positioning groove; 6. Latch; 7. Fixing bolt; 8. Fixing threaded hole; 9. Threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The utility model embodiment discloses an axle counter magnetic head installation and positioning device.
[0026] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The axle counting magnetic head installation and positioning device shown includes a rail bottom fixing fastener head 1 and a rail bottom fixing fastener extension part 2 arranged on the rail bottom fixing fastener head 1, a magnetic head support platform 3 is provided on the top of the rail bottom fixing fastener head 1, a movable fastener 4 is provided on the outer wall sliding sleeve of the rail bottom fixing fastener extension part 2, the rail bottom fixing fastener head 1, the rail bottom fixing fastener extension part 2, the magnetic head support platform 3 and the movable fastener 4 are all supported by polyurethane material, the movable fastener 4 is matched with the rail bottom fixing fastener head 1, a positioning groove 5 is opened on the top of the rail bottom fixing fastener extension part 2, a latch 6 is inserted inside the positioning groove 5, the side wall of the latch 6 contacts and cooperates with the side of the movable fastener 4 away from the magnetic head support platform 3, and the latch 6 is arranged in an L shape.
[0027] When using the device, first fix the head support platform 3 on the top of the rail bottom fixing fastener head 1, and insert the rail bottom fixing fastener head 1 and the rail bottom fixing fastener extension 2 at the bottom of the rail, then put the movable fastener 4 on the outside of the rail bottom fixing fastener extension 2 and move it laterally. After the rail bottom fixing fastener head 1 and the movable fastener 4 can tightly squeeze the lower end of the rail, insert the pin 6 into the positioning groove 5. At this time, determine the position of the device, and then place the head directly on the top of the head support platform 3 and connect it to the rail.
[0028] In order to determine the position of the head support platform 3, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a fixed connection component is provided between the head support platform 3 and the top of the rail bottom fixing fastener head 1, and the fixed connection component includes two symmetrically arranged fixing bolts 7, and the fixing bolts 7 are hexagon socket bolts. The interior of the head support platform 3 is provided with two symmetrically arranged fixing threaded holes 8, and the two fixing threaded holes 8 are both countersunk holes. The top of the rail bottom fixing fastener head 1 is provided with two symmetrically arranged threaded grooves 9, and the fixing bolts 7 pass through the fixing threaded holes 8 and cooperate with the internal threads of the threaded grooves 9.
[0029] Before installing the head support platform 3, place the head support platform 3 on the top of the rail bottom fixing fastener head 1, and make the fixing threaded hole 8 and the threaded groove 9 overlap, and then lock the fixing bolt 7 into the fixing threaded hole 8 and the threaded groove 9, so that the head can be quickly positioned during the subsequent installation.
[0030] The method of using the utility model is as follows: first, use an inner hexagonal wrench to connect the magnetic head support platform 3 with the head 1 of the rail bottom fixing fastener through two fixing bolts 7, find the center line between the mushroom head screws at both ends of the mounting plate at the rail where the axle counter magnetic head is installed, and buckle the head 1 of the rail bottom fixing fastener to the inner end of the rail bottom according to the position of the center line, and then insert the movable fastener 4 into the extension part 2 of the rail bottom fixing fastener and buckle the outer end of the rail bottom, then use the latch 6 to resist the movable fastener 4 and insert it into the positioning groove 5, at this time, the axle counter magnetic head is installed and fixed The positioning device has been installed, and then the axle counting head is placed on the head support platform 3. The mushroom head screws on the mounting plate are inserted into the fixing screw holes at both ends, and the fixing nuts are put on and tightened with a torque wrench. At this time, the axle counting head has been installed and fixed. At this time, the height of the axle counting head from the rail surface is exactly 45mm, and the surface of the axle counting head is level with the rail surface. Finally, remove the pin 6, slide the movable fastener 4 to the tail of the extension part 2 of the rail bottom fixing fastener, and now the rail bottom fixing fastener head 1 can be removed together with the head support platform 3.
[0031] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An axle counter magnetic head installation and positioning device, comprising a rail bottom fixing fastener head (1) and a rail bottom fixing fastener extension portion (2) provided on the rail bottom fixing fastener head (1), characterized in that: A magnetic head support platform (3) is provided on the top of the head portion (1) of the rail bottom fixing fastener, a movable fastener (4) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the extension portion (2) of the rail bottom fixing fastener, the movable fastener (4) being arranged in cooperation with the head portion (1) of the rail bottom fixing fastener, a positioning groove (5) is provided on the top of the extension portion (2) of the rail bottom fixing fastener, a latch (6) is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove (5), and a side wall of the latch (6) is in contact with a side of the movable fastener (4) away from the magnetic head support platform (3); A fixed connection component is provided between the magnetic head support platform (3) and the top of the rail bottom fixing fastener head (1).
2. The axle counter magnetic head installation and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed connection assembly comprises two symmetrically arranged fixing bolts (7), the interior of the magnetic head support platform (3) is provided with two symmetrically arranged fixing threaded holes (8), the top of the head portion (1) of the rail bottom fixing fastener is provided with two symmetrically arranged threaded grooves (9), the fixing bolts (7) pass through the fixing threaded holes (8) and cooperate with the internal threads of the threaded grooves (9).
3. The axle counter magnetic head installation and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing bolt (7) is a hexagon socket bolt.
4. The axle counter magnetic head installation and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The latch (6) is arranged in an L shape.
5. The axle counter magnetic head installation and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rail bottom fixing fastener head (1), the rail bottom fixing fastener extension (2), the magnetic head support platform (3) and the movable fastener (4) are all supported by polyurethane material.
6. The axle counter magnetic head installation and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two fixing threaded holes (8) are both countersunk holes.