Road shoulder dust and snow removing device based on road surface sweeping and snow removing vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road shoulder dust and snow removing device based on a road surface sweeping and snow removing vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of road maintenance. Comprising a sweeper and a chassis, a fan is fixedly arranged below the chassis, an air inlet is formed in one side of the fan, and an air outlet pipe corresponding to the snow removal rolling brush is arranged on the other side of the fan; the air outlet pipe is connected with an air receiving pipe; a groove is formed in the bottom of the base plate, a rotating plate is rotationally arranged in the groove, and an adjusting hole corresponding to the air receiving pipe outlet is formed in the rotating plate. By arranging the air receiving pipe, air of an original air outlet is guided to the side face of the sweeping and snow removing vehicle, accumulated snow cleaned to a road shoulder through the snow removing rolling brush can be blown away from the road shoulder in cooperation with the snow removing vehicle, and the effect of removing the accumulated snow and dust on the road shoulder is achieved. And meanwhile, by forming the adjusting holes, the air volume of the air outlet of the air connecting pipe can be adjusted, so that different snow removing effects are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model provides a road shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road surface sweeping and snow removal vehicle, belonging to the technical field of highway maintenance. Background Art

[0002] A brush-type snowplow is a vehicle designed specifically for clearing snow from roads. They are usually equipped with a large rotating brush that removes snow from the road surface through the force of the rotating brush. This type of vehicle is very effective in clearing roads after snowfall, and can quickly clear large areas of snow, improving road safety and efficiency. Brush-type snowplows are usually used on urban roads, highways, and areas where large areas of snow need to be cleared.

[0003] However, due to design limitations and safety considerations, roller brush snowplows can often only remove snow from the main parts of the road surface and clear the snow on the road surface to the shoulder, but it is inconvenient to clean the snow or dust on the shoulder. To address the above problems, a shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road clearing and snowplow is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing roller brush type snow removal vehicle is inconvenient to clean the snow or dust on the road shoulder.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions: a road shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road sweeper and snowplow, comprising a sweeper and a chassis under the sweeper; a connecting block and a supporting cylinder are fixedly connected to one side of the chassis in sequence; a sweeping motor is arranged on one side of the supporting cylinder, and a snow-removing roller brush located in the supporting cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the sweeper motor; a fan is fixedly arranged under the chassis, an air inlet is arranged on one side of the fan, and an air outlet pipe corresponding to the snow-removing roller brush is arranged on the other side; an air connection pipe is connected to the air outlet pipe; a groove is provided at the bottom of the chassis, a rotating plate is rotatably provided in the groove, and an adjustment hole corresponding to the outlet of the air connection pipe is provided on the rotating plate.

[0006] As an improvement, two groups of air connection pipes are provided, and the two groups of air connection pipes correspond to the two sides of the chassis.

[0007] As an improvement, a support plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the chassis, an adjusting motor is provided on the support plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0008] As an improvement, there are four adjustment holes, the four adjustment holes are of different sizes, and the four adjustment holes are evenly distributed in a circle on the rotating plate.

[0009] As an improvement, a conversion switch is provided at the connection between the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0011] An air outlet corresponding to the snow removal roller brush is provided on one side of the fan, which can assist in snow removal. At the same time, an air connection pipe is connected to the air outlet pipe, which connects the wind from the original air outlet to the side of the snow removal vehicle. With the help of the snow removal vehicle, the snow on the shoulder cleaned by the snow removal roller brush can be blown away from the shoulder, achieving the effect of removing snow and dust on the shoulder. An adjustment hole corresponding to the air connection pipe outlet is provided on the rotating plate. By setting the adjustment hole, the air volume of the air outlet of the air connection pipe can be adjusted to achieve different snow removal effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a road shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road sweeping and snow removal vehicle according to the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 The utility model is a bottom view of a road shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road surface clearing and snow removal vehicle.

[0014] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a fan and its connection structure diagram of a road shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road sweeper and snow removal vehicle.

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional diagram of a rotating plate of a road shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road sweeping and snow removal vehicle.

[0016] 1. Sweeper; 2. Chassis; 3. Connecting block; 4. Support cylinder; 5. Sweeper motor; 6. Snow removal roller brush; 7. Groove; 8. Air inlet; 9. Fan; 10. Rotating plate; 11. Air duct; 12. Air outlet; 13. Support plate; 14. Adjustment motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Adjustment hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] according to Figure 1-4 As shown: the utility model provides a shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road sweeper and snowplow: it includes a sweeper 1 and a chassis 2 below the sweeper 1; one side of the chassis 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 3 and a supporting tube 4 in sequence; one side of the supporting tube 4 is provided with a sweeping motor 5, and a snow-removing roller brush 6 located in the supporting tube 4 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the sweeping motor 5; a fan 9 is fixedly arranged below the chassis 2, one side of the fan 9 is provided with an air inlet 8, and the other side is provided with an air outlet pipe 12 corresponding to the snow-removing roller brush 6; the air outlet pipe 12 is connected to an air connection pipe 11; a groove 7 is provided at the bottom of the chassis 2, a rotating plate 10 is rotatably provided in the groove 7, and an adjusting hole 16 corresponding to the outlet of the air connection pipe 11 is provided on the rotating plate 10.

[0019] By setting the air connection pipe 11, the wind from the original air outlet is connected to the side of the snow removal vehicle. In cooperation with the snow removal vehicle, the snow on the shoulder cleaned by the snow removal roller brush 6 can be blown away from the shoulder, thereby achieving the effect of removing snow and dust on the shoulder. At the same time, by setting the adjustment hole 16, the air volume of the air outlet of the air connection pipe 11 can be adjusted to achieve different snow removal effects.

[0020] Two groups of air connection pipes 11 are provided, and the two groups of air connection pipes 11 correspond to the two sides of the chassis 2. The provision of the two groups of air connection pipes 11 can ensure that snow and dust are removed from the shoulders on both sides of the road at the same time.

[0021] A support plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the chassis 2, and an adjusting motor 14 is arranged on the support plate 13. A rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor 14, and the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 10. By arranging the adjusting motor 14, the rotating plate 10 can be easily controlled.

[0022] There are four adjustment holes 16, and the four adjustment holes 16 are of different sizes. The four adjustment holes 16 are evenly distributed in a circle on the rotating plate 10, so that different adjustment holes 16 are aligned with the end of the air connecting pipe 11, and the size of the air outlet of the air connecting pipe 11 can be changed, thereby adjusting parameters such as air volume and air speed to suit different snow accumulation conditions.

[0023] A conversion switch is provided at the connection between the air inlet pipe 11 and the air outlet pipe 12, which can freely convert the wind generated by the fan 9 to the original air outlet pipe 12 or the air inlet pipe 11. When switched to the original air outlet pipe 12, the snow on the snow removal roller brush 6 can be cleared.

[0024] Principle of the utility model

[0025] When the utility model is used, as the sweeper 1 moves, the snow removal roller brush 6 can sweep the snow on the road to the shoulder in front; at the same time, the fan 9 is started, the conversion switch is turned on, and the wind in the air outlet pipe 12 is introduced into the air connection pipe 11, so that the snow and dust on the shoulder are blown away from the shoulder, achieving the effect of clearing the snow on the shoulder. At the same time, the size of the air outlet of the air connection pipe 11 can be adjusted according to the actual situation. It only needs to start the adjustment motor 14, and under the drive of the rotating shaft 15, the rotating plate 10 rotates, so that different adjustment holes 16 are aligned with the air connection pipe 11, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the size of the air outlet of the air connection pipe 11, and in conjunction with the adjustment of the power of the fan 9, the air outlet speed and air volume can be adjusted according to the actual situation of snow on the road.

[0026] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A road shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road sweeper and snow removal vehicle, comprising a sweeper (1) and a chassis (2) below the sweeper (1); a connecting block (3) and a support cylinder (4) are fixedly connected in sequence to one side of the chassis (2); a sweeper motor (5) is arranged on one side of the support cylinder (4); a snow removal roller brush (6) located in the support cylinder (4) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the sweeper motor (5); the characteristics are: A fan (9) is fixedly arranged below the chassis (2); an air inlet (8) is arranged on one side of the fan (9); an air outlet (12) corresponding to the snow-removing roller brush (6) is arranged on the other side; an air connection pipe (11) is connected to the air outlet pipe (12); a groove (7) is provided at the bottom of the chassis (2); a rotating plate (10) is rotatably arranged in the groove (7), and an adjustment hole (16) corresponding to the outlet of the air connection pipe (11) is provided on the rotating plate (10).

2. A road shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road sweeper and snow removal vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of air connection pipes (11) are provided, and the two groups of air connection pipes (11) correspond to the two sides of the chassis (2).

3. The road shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road sweeper and snow removal vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the chassis (2), an adjustment motor (14) is arranged on the support plate (13), a rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjustment motor (14), and the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (10).

4. The road shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road sweeper and snow removal vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four adjustment holes (16), the four adjustment holes (16) are of different sizes, and the four adjustment holes (16) are evenly distributed in a circular shape on the rotating plate (10).

5. The road shoulder dust and snow removal device based on a road sweeper and snow removal vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conversion switch is provided at the connection between the air inlet pipe (11) and the air outlet pipe (12).

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