Water stop structure of aqueduct body structural joint

By introducing adjustment components and replacement components into the water stop structure of the aqueduct body structure joint, the problem of poor length fixation and sealing effect in the prior art is solved, and higher applicability and better water stop effect are achieved.

CN222796315UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25CHINA RAILWAY NO 5 ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD GUIZHOU SUBSIDIARY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421686999.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connecting plate of the water stop device with the expansion joint of the existing aqueduct body is fixed in length, unable to adjust, has low applicability, and the push block is small in size, so it is impossible to fully press the water stop block, and the sealing effect is average.

Method used

A water stop structure including a regulating assembly and replacement assembly is designed. The adjustment component adjusts the seat spacing of the connecting plate through the engagement of the card block and the telescopic block to adapt to the connecting seams of different widths; the replacement component selects a suitable pressing block according to the spacing of the connecting columns for sealing.

Benefits of technology

The applicability and water-stop effect of the aqueduct body structure joint structure and the water-stop effect are improved, and the connection joints of different widths can be adapted to improve the sealing performance by replacing the pressing block.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water stop structure of an aqueduct body structural joint, which belongs to the technical field of water stop devices and comprises an aqueduct body, a connecting column is embedded on the inner side surface of the aqueduct body, a connecting plate is arranged above the connecting column, an adjusting component is embedded on the side surface of the connecting plate, a screw rod is embedded in the connecting plate, and a lifting block is sleeved at the bottom of the screw rod. According to the aqueduct body structural joint water stop structure, the adjusting assembly is arranged, the clamping block is lifted upwards to be separated from the telescopic block, the telescopic block can be pulled outwards to adjust the distance between the two sleeve bases, the connecting plate can be conveniently used corresponding to connecting joints with different widths, and the applicability of the aqueduct body structural joint water stop structure can be higher; according to the utility model, the replacement assembly is arranged, the fixing rod is pulled outwards to be separated from the connecting block, then the connecting block is taken out from the lifting block, the abutting block can be replaced, the abutting block with a proper length can be selected for sealing use according to the distance between the connecting columns, and the water stopping effect of the device is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water-stopping devices, and in particular relates to a water-stopping structure for a structural seam of an aqueduct body. Background Art

[0002] In the construction of irrigation areas of farmland water conservancy projects, when the water delivery channel needs to cross low-lying terrain such as ditches and rivers, in order to reduce head loss and smoothly connect with the water flow upstream of the channel, a common crossing structure is called an aqueduct. The length of a single span of the aqueduct body is generally 10m-20m. When the aqueduct is used to cross the river valley, due to the long span length, the aqueduct generally adopts a multi-span design scheme, and expansion joints are formed between the adjacent spans of the body. In order to reduce water leakage at the expansion joint, a water stop device needs to be installed at the expansion joint. The most common water stop device is a rubber pressure plate type water stop device.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202311361458.5 discloses a water-stop device for expansion joints of aqueduct body, which relates to the technical field of water-stop devices, including: a trough body, which is provided with multiple trough bodies, and an expansion joint is formed between the end faces of adjacent trough bodies; an inner water stop, which is respectively connected to two adjacent trough bodies, and the inner water stop is blocked at the expansion joint near the inner wall of the trough body; an outer water stop block, which is provided with multiple outer water stop blocks, which are respectively detachably connected to two adjacent trough bodies, and the outer water stop block is blocked at the expansion joint near the outer wall of the trough body; an isolation block, which is provided with multiple isolation blocks, which are filled and blocked in the expansion joint, and the isolation block is located between the inner water stop and the outer water stop block. During the entire repair process, the replacement of the isolation block and the outer water stop block is carried out on the outside of the trough body, and the inner water stop is not processed, so there is no need to drain the water in the aqueduct, and it will not affect the normal water supply of the aqueduct.

[0004] In the above-mentioned public patent, the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively sleeved on the studs at the connecting ends of the two groove bodies for connection and fixation. The length of the connecting plate is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the spacing between the connecting grooves of the groove body. The applicability of the device is low. The water stop limit is performed by controlling the pushing block to move downward to squeeze the water stop belt to seal the connecting groove. The pushing block is small in size and cannot fully press the water stop block, and the sealing effect is general. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a water-stopping structure for the structural seam of an aqueduct body, which has the characteristics of high applicability and good water-stopping effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water-stop structure for a structural seam of an aqueduct body, comprising a body, a connecting column embedded in the inner surface of the body, a connecting plate arranged above the connecting column, an adjusting component embedded in the side of the connecting plate, a sleeve connected to the side of the adjusting component, a screw embedded in the interior of the connecting plate, a lifting block sleeved at the bottom of the screw, a replacement component connected to the side of the lifting block, a pressing block connected to the bottom of the replacement component, an isolation block arranged on the outside of the body, and a fixing mechanism installed on the outside of the isolation block.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment component includes an auxiliary component, a limit groove, a telescopic block, a tension spring and a clamping block, wherein clamping blocks are embedded on both sides of the connecting plate, a tension spring is connected between the clamping block and the connecting plate, the side of the sleeve is connected to the telescopic block, the surface of the screw is sleeved with the auxiliary component, and the bottom of the clamping block is meshed with the surface of the telescopic block.

[0008] Preferably, the side surface of the telescopic block is connected to a limiting block, and a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate, so that the surface of the telescopic block fits tightly with the inner groove wall of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a gear, a tooth block, a fixed seat and a spring 1, wherein the surface of the screw is covered with a gear, the top of the connecting plate is equipped with a fixed seat, the interior of the fixed seat is embedded with a spring 1, the side of the spring 1 is connected with a tooth block, and the tooth block and the gear are meshed with each other.

[0010] Preferably, the replacement assembly includes a sleeve block, a side seat, a second spring, a fixing rod and a connecting block, wherein the side of the lifting block is connected to the side seat, the fixing rod is embedded in the side seat, the surface of the fixing rod is sleeved with the sleeve block, the outer side of the sleeve block is provided with a second spring, and the top of the pressure block is connected to the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, a plug hole is provided inside the connecting block, a plug-in structure is formed between the fixing rod and the connecting block, and a split structure is formed between the connecting block and the lifting block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model sets an adjustment component, the lifting card block is separated from the telescopic block, and the telescopic block can be pulled outward to adjust the distance between the two sleeves. Under the pulling of the tension spring, the card block and the telescopic block are tightly engaged to adjust the position of the sleeve, which is convenient for the connection plate to correspond to the connection seams of different widths, and the applicability of the water-stopping structure of the aqueduct body structure seam can be higher.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets a replacement component, pulls the fixed rod outward to separate the connecting block, and then takes the connecting block out of the lifting block to replace the pressure block. The pressure block of appropriate length can be selected for sealing according to the spacing between the connecting columns, which can make the water-stopping effect of the device better. Under the elastic force of the two pairs of sleeve blocks of the spring inside the side seat, the fixed rod and the connecting block are tightly inserted to make the pressure block firmly installed and positioned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the front view of the connecting plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is the front view of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is the front view of the replacement component of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. slot body; 2. fixing mechanism; 3. connecting plate; 4. adjusting assembly; 41. auxiliary assembly; 411. gear; 412. tooth block; 413. fixing seat; 414. spring one; 42. limit block; 43. limit slot; 44. telescopic block; 45. tension spring; 46. clamping block; 5. isolation block; 6. connecting column; 7. sleeve seat; 8. lifting block; 9. replacement assembly; 91. sleeve block; 92. side seat; 93. spring two; 94. fixing rod; 95. connecting block; 10. pressure block; 11. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water-stopping structure for a trough body structural seam, comprising a trough body 1, a connecting column 6 is embedded in the inner surface of the trough body 1, a connecting plate 3 is arranged above the connecting column 6, an adjusting component 4 is embedded in the side of the connecting plate 3, a sleeve 7 is connected to the side of the adjusting component 4, a screw 11 is embedded in the interior of the connecting plate 3, a lifting block 8 is sleeved at the bottom of the screw 11, a replacement component 9 is connected to the side of the lifting block 8, a pressing block 10 is connected to the bottom of the replacement component 9, an isolation block 5 is arranged on the outside of the trough body 1, and a fixing mechanism 2 is installed on the outside of the isolation block 5.

[0023] Specifically, the adjustment component 4 includes an auxiliary component 41, a limit groove 43, a telescopic block 44, a tension spring 45 and a clamping block 46. The clamping blocks 46 are embedded on both sides of the connecting plate 3, and the tension spring 45 is connected between the clamping block 46 and the connecting plate 3. The side of the sleeve 7 is connected to the telescopic block 44, and the surface of the screw 11 is sleeved with the auxiliary component 41. The bottom of the clamping block 46 and the surface of the telescopic block 44 are meshed with each other.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting card block 46 is separated from the telescopic block 44, and the telescopic block 44 can be pulled outward to adjust the distance between the two sleeves 7. Under the pull of the tension spring 45, the card block 46 and the telescopic block 44 are tightly engaged to adjust the position of the sleeve 7, so that the connecting plate 3 can be used corresponding to connecting seams of different widths, which can make the applicability of the aqueduct body structure seam water-stopping structure higher.

[0025] Specifically, the side surface of the telescopic block 44 is connected to the limiting block 42 , the surface of the connecting plate 3 is provided with a limiting groove 43 , and the surface of the telescopic block 44 is tightly fitted with the inner groove wall of the connecting plate 3 .

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, under the sliding connection between the limiting block 42 and the limiting groove 43, the telescopic block 44 and the connecting plate 3 can be tightly connected to avoid separation.

[0027] Specifically, the auxiliary component 41 includes a gear 411, a tooth block 412, a fixed seat 413 and a spring 414. The gear 411 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 11, the fixed seat 413 is installed on the top of the connecting plate 3, the inside of the fixed seat 413 is embedded with a spring 414, the side of the spring 414 is connected to the tooth block 412, and the tooth block 412 and the gear 411 are meshed with each other.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the tooth block 412 and the gear 411 are tightly meshed under the elastic force of the spring 414 inside the fixing seat 413, so that the screw 11 can be oriented so that the pressing and positioning of the pressure block 10 on the water stop belt can be more stable and firm.

[0029] When this embodiment is used, an isolation block 5 is embedded in the outer connecting groove between the two groove bodies 1, and the fixing mechanism 2 connects and fixes the two groove bodies 1 on the outer side of the isolation block 5. The connecting plate 3 is respectively sleeved on the connecting columns 6 at the connecting ends of the two groove bodies 1 through the sleeves 7 on both sides and fixed with nuts. The rotating screw 11 can control the lifting block 8 to move downward and drive the pressure block 10 to press the water stop belt on the surface of the isolation block 5 to implement water stop sealing on the connecting seam. Under the elastic force of the spring 414 inside the fixing seat 413, the tooth block 412 and the gear 411 are connected. The tight meshing between the block 46 and the telescopic block 44 can orient the screw 11 so that the pressing and positioning of the pressure block 10 on the water stop belt can be more stable and firm. The lifting block 46 is separated from the telescopic block 44. Under the sliding connection between the limit block 42 and the limit groove 43, the telescopic block 44 can be pulled outward to adjust the distance between the two sleeves 7. Under the pull of the tension spring 45, the tight meshing between the block 46 and the telescopic block 44 can adjust the position of the sleeve 7 to be fixed, so that the connecting plate 3 can be used for connecting seams of different widths, which can make the applicability of the water-stopping structure of the aqueduct body structure seam higher.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the replacement component 9 includes a sleeve block 91, a side seat 92, a spring 93, a fixing rod 94 and a connecting block 95, the side of the lifting block 8 is connected to the side seat 92, the fixing rod 94 is embedded in the side seat 92, the surface of the fixing rod 94 is sleeved with the sleeve block 91, the outer side of the sleeve block 91 is provided with a spring 93, and the top of the pressing block 10 is connected to the connecting block 95.

[0032] Specifically, a plug hole is provided inside the connecting block 95 , a plug-in structure is formed between the fixing rod 94 and the connecting block 95 , and a split structure is formed between the connecting block 95 and the lifting block 8 .

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the externally pulled fixing rod 94 is separated from the connecting block 95, and then the connecting block 95 is taken out from the lifting block 8 to replace the pressure block 10. The pressure block 10 of appropriate length can be selected for sealing according to the spacing between the connecting columns 6, which can make the water-stopping effect of the device better. Under the elastic force of the spring 93 inside the side seat 92 on the sleeve block 91, the fixing rod 94 and the connecting block 95 are tightly plugged together, so that the pressure block 10 can be installed and positioned firmly.

[0034] When this embodiment is in use, the fixed rod 94 is pulled outward to separate the connecting block 95, and then the connecting block 95 is taken out from the lifting block 8 to replace the pressure block 10. The pressure block 10 of appropriate length can be selected for sealing according to the spacing between the connecting columns 6, which can make the device have a better water-stopping effect. Under the elastic force of the spring 93 inside the side seat 92 on the sleeve block 91, the fixed rod 94 and the connecting block 95 are tightly plugged together, so that the pressure block 10 can be installed and positioned firmly.

[0035] The structure and use principle of the trough body 1, fixing mechanism 2, connecting plate 3, isolation block 5, connecting column 6, sleeve 7, lifting block 8, pressure block 10 and screw 11 in the utility model have been disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202311361458.5 which discloses a water-stopping device for expansion joint of aqueduct trough body. Its working principle is that an isolation block 5 is embedded in the outer connecting groove between the two trough bodies 1, and the fixing mechanism 2 connects and fixes the two trough bodies 1 on the outside of the isolation block 5. The connecting plate 3 is respectively sleeved on the connecting column 6 at the connection of the trough body 1 through the sleeves 7 on both sides and fixed with nuts. Rotating the screw 11 can control the lifting block 8 to move downward and drive the pressure block 10 to press the waterstop belt on the surface of the isolation block 5 for water-stopping sealing.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when the utility model is used, an isolation block 5 is embedded in the outer connecting groove between the two groove bodies 1, and the fixing mechanism 2 connects and fixes the two groove bodies 1 on the outer side of the isolation block 5. The connecting plate 3 is respectively sleeved on the connecting columns 6 at the connecting ends of the two groove bodies 1 through the sleeves 7 on both sides and fixed with nuts. The rotating screw 11 can control the lifting block 8 to move downward and drive the pressure block 10 to press the waterstop belt on the surface of the isolation block 5 to implement water-stop sealing on the connecting seam. Under the elastic force of the spring 414 inside the fixing seat 413, the tooth block 412 and the gear 411 are tightly meshed, and the screw 11 can be oriented to make the pressing and positioning of the waterstop belt by the pressure block 10 more stable and firm. The upper lifting block 46 is separated from the telescopic block 44, and the limit block 42 is separated from the limit block 42. Under the sliding connection between the positioning grooves 43, the telescopic block 44 can be pulled outward to adjust the distance between the two sleeves 7. Under the pull of the tension spring 45, the block 46 and the telescopic block 44 are tightly engaged, so that the position of the sleeve 7 can be adjusted and fixed, which is convenient for the connection plate 3 to correspond to the connection seams of different widths. The applicability of the water-stopping structure of the aqueduct body structure seam can be higher. The fixed rod 94 is pulled outward to separate the connecting block 95, and then the connecting block 95 is taken out of the lifting block 8 to replace the pressure block 10. The pressure block 10 of appropriate length can be selected according to the distance between the connecting columns 6 for sealing use, which can make the water-stopping effect of the device better. Under the elastic force of the spring 93 inside the side seat 92 on the sleeve block 91, the fixed rod 94 and the connecting block 95 are tightly plugged together, so that the pressure block 10 can be installed and positioned firmly.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-stopping structure for a trough body structural seam, comprising a trough body, characterized in that: A connecting column is embedded in the inner surface of the groove body, a connecting plate is arranged above the connecting column, an adjusting component is embedded in the side of the connecting plate, a sleeve is connected to the side of the adjusting component, a screw is embedded in the inside of the connecting plate, a lifting block is sleeved on the bottom of the screw, a replacement component is connected to the side of the lifting block, a pressing block is connected to the bottom of the replacement component, an isolation block is arranged on the outside of the groove body, and a fixing mechanism is installed on the outside of the isolation block.

2. The water-stopping structure of the aqueduct body structural seam according to claim 1 is characterized by: The adjustment component includes an auxiliary component, a limit groove, a telescopic block, a tension spring and a clamping block, wherein clamping blocks are embedded on both sides of the connecting plate, a tension spring is connected between the clamping block and the connecting plate, the side of the sleeve is connected to the telescopic block, the surface of the screw is sleeved with an auxiliary component, and the bottom of the clamping block is meshed with the surface of the telescopic block.

3. The water-stopping structure of the aqueduct body structural seam according to claim 2 is characterized by: The side surface of the telescopic block is connected to the limiting block, the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the surface of the telescopic block is tightly fitted with the inner groove wall of the connecting plate.

4. The water-stopping structure of the aqueduct body structural seam according to claim 2 is characterized by: The auxiliary component includes a gear, a tooth block, a fixed seat and a spring 1, wherein the surface of the screw is covered with a gear, the top of the connecting plate is equipped with a fixed seat, the interior of the fixed seat is embedded with a spring 1, the side of the spring 1 is connected with a tooth block, and the tooth block and the gear are meshed with each other.

5. The water-stopping structure of the aqueduct body structural seam according to claim 1 is characterized by: The replacement assembly includes a sleeve block, a side seat, a second spring, a fixing rod and a connecting block, wherein the side of the lifting block is connected to the side seat, the fixing rod is embedded in the side seat, the surface of the fixing rod is sleeved with the sleeve block, the outer side of the sleeve block is provided with a second spring, and the top of the pressure block is connected to the connecting block.

6. The water-stopping structure of the aqueduct body structural seam according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection block is provided with a plug hole inside, the fixing rod and the connection block are in a plug-in structure, and the connection block and the lifting block are in a split structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water stop device for aqueduct body expansion joint

    CN117418512A