Round-link chain mooring rigging
By designing a circular chain tether rigging with a structure including support guard plate, hook assembly, adjustment handwheel, etc., the problem of difficulty in applying the existing technology to tighten and strengthen the circular chain is solved, and the chain is quickly adjusted, fine adjustment and rapid disassembly and assembly are achieved, and the safety and reliability of the tether rigging is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421491022.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing tethering rigging is difficult to be suitable for tightening and strengthening of ring chains, and requires rapid rough adjustment and fine adjustment of the chain, and quickly untied the equipment in special circumstances.
A circular chain ties rigging is designed, using support guard plates, hook components, adjustment handwheels, self-locking components, chain holders and limit components to achieve rough adjustment, fine adjustment and rapid disassembly and assembly of the chain length.
The tethered rigging can be directly hooked to the transportation equipment, meeting the requirements of different application scenarios, improving the safety and reliability of the tethered rigging, simple and convenient to operate, and is suitable for rapid disassembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222798052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rigging, in particular to a round-ring chain mooring rigging. Background Art
[0002] During sea and air transport, large equipment such as vehicles, aircraft and other materials need to be bundled and reinforced. Existing bundling and reinforcement methods include steel wire ropes, polyester belts and chain rings. During reinforcement, the two ends of the bundling reinforcement are respectively fixed on the transportation vehicle and the transported equipment, and then the mooring slings are used to apply pre-tightening force, so the mooring slings are the most important components of the bundling reinforcement. Mooring slings are used to fix equipment that is not in use temporarily to prevent the equipment from moving under the action of external forces, thereby avoiding equipment damage and personal injury. Existing mooring slings are mostly used in conjunction with ropes and chains, and are rarely suitable for tightening and reinforcing round ring chains. At the same time, mooring slings also need to be able to achieve rapid coarse and fine adjustments of the chain, and in special circumstances, be able to quickly release the relevant equipment from the mooring slings. These application scenarios place higher requirements on the properties of mooring slings. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology, the utility model provides a round link chain mooring sling which can realize coarse adjustment, fine adjustment and quick disassembly and assembly of the length at the same time.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solution: a round-ring chain mooring rigging, comprising a pair of supporting guard plates;
[0005] A pair of support guard plates are symmetrically arranged, and the left and right ends are spaced apart by a first limiting column and a second limiting column respectively;
[0006] A pair of left ends of the support guard plates are connected with a hook assembly and an adjusting hand wheel;
[0007] One end of the hook assembly is clamped between a pair of supporting guard plates and sleeved on the first limiting column;
[0008] The adjusting hand wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of a pair of supporting guard plates, and the hook assembly can be driven to move left and right inside the pair of supporting guard plates by rotating the adjusting hand wheel;
[0009] A self-locking assembly is installed at the bottom of one end of a pair of support guard plates close to the adjusting hand wheel;
[0010] The self-locking component is used to lock the adjusting hand wheel to limit its rotation;
[0011] The right ends of a pair of supporting guard plates are connected to the clamping chain seat;
[0012] The chain holder is rotatably arranged at the lower side of the right end between a pair of supporting guard plates;
[0013] The lowest position that the chain seat can reach by rotating counterclockwise toward the inner side of the pair of support guard plates is to stop at the second limit column;
[0014] A limit assembly is arranged on one side of the right end of a pair of supporting guard plates close to the chain seat;
[0015] The limit assembly is rotatably arranged on the upper right end between a pair of support guard plates, and is used to press on the chain seat to limit its clockwise rotation toward the outside of the pair of support guard plates when the chain seat rotates counterclockwise to the lowest position.
[0016] Furthermore, the pair of supporting guard plates include a rotating base located at the left end and a clamping arm group located at the right end; a groove for clamping the adjusting hand wheel is arranged in the middle of the rotating base; and a first clamping groove for limiting the clockwise rotation of the limit assembly is arranged on the upper side of one end of the clamping arm group close to the adjusting hand wheel.
[0017] Furthermore, the hook assembly includes a hook body arranged on the left side and a telescopic arm arranged on the right side; a first slide groove is arranged at the center of the telescopic arm; the first limiting column is passed through the first slide groove; a first rack is arranged on the outside of the telescopic arm; the first rack is engaged with the second rack on the inner side of the adjusting hand wheel to form a ratchet pawl assembly.
[0018] Furthermore, a switch tongue is rotatably arranged at the opening of the hook body.
[0019] Furthermore, a stop groove cooperating with the self-locking component is provided on one end of the wheel surface of the adjusting hand wheel close to the self-locking component.
[0020] Furthermore, the self-locking assembly includes a pair of L-shaped self-locking plates stacked together; the pair of L-shaped self-locking plates are fixed by rivets; the two ends of the pair of L-shaped self-locking plates are rotatably arranged on both sides of the pair of support guard plates through a first positioning bolt; an elastic sheet is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the pair of L-shaped self-locking plates; the end of the elastic sheet is arranged to be used to engage in a contact in a retaining groove.
[0021] Furthermore, the chain seat includes a pair of special-shaped plates; a pair of rotating axes are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the pair of special-shaped plates; a second slot for locking the circular link chain is arranged on the inner sides of the tops of the pair of special-shaped plates; a trapezoidal stop plate is arranged at one end of the pair of special-shaped plates facing between a pair of supporting guard plates; the bottom surface of the trapezoidal stop plate is used to abut against the second limit column; the top surface of the trapezoidal stop plate is used to abut against the limit assembly.
[0022] Furthermore, the limit assembly includes a fixed limit plate and a pair of V-shaped stop plates which are sequentially installed between a pair of support guard plates through a second positioning bolt; when the chain seat rotates counterclockwise to the lowest position, the fixed limit plate can drive the pair of V-shaped stop plates to rotate around the second positioning bolt under the drive of external force; the bottom ends of the pair of V-shaped stop plates are used to abut against the top surface of the trapezoidal stop plate, and the fixed limit plate can be inserted into the first slot.
[0023] Furthermore, a fixed cross plate is provided at one end of the fixed limit plate close to the first slot; a pair of connecting plates are provided at the other end of the fixed cross plate; the pair of connecting plates are clamped between the pair of V-shaped stop plates; a second slide groove sleeved on the second positioning bolt is provided at the front end of the pair of connecting plates; one end of the fixed cross plate close to the V-shaped stop plate is clamped in the open groove at the top of the pair of V-shaped stop plates; and limit springs are respectively installed between the pair of V-shaped stop plates and the pair of connecting plates on both sides; when the pair of connecting plates are pushed to slide along the second slide groove toward one side of the chain seat, the end of the fixed cross plate away from the V-shaped stop plate can be rotated counterclockwise into the first slot.
[0024] Furthermore, the limiting assembly also includes a triangular stopper arranged on the second positioning bolt; the triangular stopper is clamped between the pair of connecting plates; the triangular stopper can rotate around the second positioning bolt along with the fixed limiting plate, and is used to resist the circular link chain in the second slot to limit its sliding out.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the circular link chain mooring sling designed in the utility model can directly hook the transport equipment, meet the requirements of different application scenarios, and improve the safety and reliability of the mooring sling. The mooring sling integrates the hook, fine adjustment, and coarse adjustment into one mechanism, which simplifies the composition structure of the mooring sling. When in use, one end directly hooks the transport equipment through the hook assembly, and the other end is snapped into the circular link chain by the chain body and then flipped to make a coarse adjustment of the length. In the middle, the pre-tightening force of the mooring sling and the length fine adjustment are achieved by rotating the adjustment hand wheel, making the fastening of the mooring sling simpler and more convenient to operate. At the same time, the circular link chain can be quickly tightened and unlocked by rotating the limit assembly, which is simple and convenient to operate and facilitates the rapid disassembly of the mooring sling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the round-link chain mooring rigging of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the round-link chain mooring rigging of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support guard plate of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the self-locking component of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the chain holder of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a top view of the chain holder of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a top view of the limit assembly of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 8 It is a rear view of the limit assembly of the utility model;
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the limit assembly of the utility model.
[0035] in:
[0036] 1-support guard plate, 2-first limit column, 3-second limit column, 4-hook assembly, 5-adjusting hand wheel, 6-self-locking assembly, 7-chain seat, 8-limit assembly,
[0037] 11-rotating base, 12-clamping arm group, 13-first slot,
[0038] 41-hook body, 42-telescopic arm, 43-first slide slot, 44-first rack, 45-switch tongue,
[0039] 51-stop groove,
[0040] 61-L-shaped self-locking plate, 62-rivet, 63-first positioning bolt, 64-elastic sheet, 65-contact,
[0041] 71-special-shaped plate, 72-rotating shaft, 73-second slot, 74-trapezoidal stop plate,
[0042] 81-second positioning bolt, 82-fixed limit plate, 83-V-shaped stopper, 84-triangular stopper,
[0043] 821-fixed horizontal plate, 822-connecting plate, 823-second chute,
[0044] 831-opening slot, 832-limiting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of the utility model, further description is now made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0046] In the following detailed description, for ease of explanation, many specific details are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it is apparent that one or more embodiments may be implemented without these specific details. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concepts of the present invention.
[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the circular chain mooring rigging of the utility model, including a pair of support guard plates 1, the pair of support guard plates 1 are symmetrically arranged, and the left and right ends are spaced by the first limit column 2 and the second limit column 3 respectively. The left end of the pair of support guard plates 1 is connected with a hook assembly 4 and an adjustment hand wheel 5, one end of the hook assembly 4 is clamped between the pair of support guard plates 1, and is sleeved on the first limit column 2, and the adjustment hand wheel 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the pair of support guard plates 1. By rotating the adjustment hand wheel 5, the hook assembly 4 can be driven to move left and right inside the pair of support guard plates 1. A self-locking assembly 6 is installed at the bottom of one end of the pair of support guard plates 1 close to the adjustment hand wheel 5, and the self-locking assembly 6 is used to lock the adjustment hand wheel 5 to limit its rotation. The right end of the pair of support guard plates 1 is connected to a chain seat 7, which is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the right end between the pair of support guard plates 1, and the lowest position that the chain seat 7 can reach by rotating counterclockwise toward the inside of the pair of support guard plates 1 is to stop with the second limit column 3. A limit assembly 8 is set on the side of the right end of a pair of support guard plates 1 close to the chain seat 7. The limit assembly 8 is rotatably set on the upper side of the right end between the pair of support guard plates 1, and is used to squeeze the chain seat 7 when the chain seat 7 rotates counterclockwise to the lowest position to limit its clockwise rotation toward the outside of the pair of support guard plates 1.
[0048] The circular link chain mooring sling designed in the utility model can directly hook the transport equipment, meet the requirements of different application scenarios, and improve the safety and reliability of the mooring sling. The mooring sling integrates the hook, fine adjustment, and coarse adjustment into one mechanism, which simplifies the composition structure of the mooring sling. When in use, one end directly hooks the transport equipment through the hook assembly, and the other end is snapped into the circular link chain by the chain body and then flipped to make a coarse adjustment of the length. In the middle, the pre-tightening force of the mooring sling and the length fine adjustment are achieved by rotating the adjustment hand wheel, making the fastening of the mooring sling simpler and more convenient to operate. At the same time, the circular link chain can be quickly tightened and unlocked by rotating the limit assembly, which is simple and convenient to operate and facilitates the rapid disassembly of the mooring sling.
[0049] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a pair of support guard plates 1 includes a rotating base 11 at the left end and a clamping arm group 12 at the right end, and a groove for clamping the adjustment hand wheel is provided in the middle of the rotating base 11. A first clamping groove 13 for limiting the clockwise rotation of the limit assembly 8 is provided on the upper side of one end of the clamping arm group 12 close to the adjustment hand wheel 5.
[0050] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the hook assembly 4 is used to hook the mooring ring of the transport equipment and provide the length of the tensioner for fine adjustment. It includes a hook body 41 arranged on the left side and a telescopic arm 42 arranged on the right side. The center of the telescopic arm 42 is provided with a first slide groove 43, and the first limit column 2 is inserted into the first slide groove 43. The outer side of the telescopic arm 42 is provided with a first rack 44, and the first rack 44 is meshed with the second rack on the inner side of the adjustment hand wheel 5 to form a ratchet pawl assembly, and the length is finely adjusted by screwing in and out. The ratchet pawl assembly can effectively prevent the adjustment hand wheel 5 from rotating. In addition, a switch tongue 45 is rotatably provided at the opening of the hook body 41 to prevent the hook body 41 from slipping off.
[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, a stop groove 51 is provided on the wheel surface of the adjusting hand wheel 5 close to the self-locking assembly 6. Figure 4 The figure shows the overall structure of the self-locking assembly of the utility model. The self-locking assembly 6 includes a pair of L-shaped self-locking plates 61 stacked together, the pair of L-shaped self-locking plates 61 are fixed by rivets 62, the two ends of the pair of L-shaped self-locking plates 61 are rotatably arranged on both sides of a pair of supporting guard plates 1 through first positioning bolts 63, and an elastic sheet 64 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the pair of L-shaped self-locking plates 61, and the end of the elastic sheet 64 is arranged to be used for snapping into a contact 65 in the stop groove 51. When the position of the adjusting hand wheel 5 is determined, the elastic sheet 64 is pressed so that the contact 65 at its front end is snapped into the stop groove 51 on the side of the adjusting hand wheel, so as to achieve the function of anti-loosening self-locking. When the adjusting hand wheel 5 is rotated out, the elastic sheet 64 is pressed to make the contact 65 disengage from the stop groove 51 to release the locked state.
[0052] like Figure 5-6 As shown, in this embodiment, the chain holder 7 is used to buckle the round link chain. The chain holder 7 includes a pair of special-shaped plates 71, a pair of rotating shafts 72 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the pair of special-shaped plates 71 and are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the pair of supporting guard plates 1, and a second clamping groove 73 for buckling the round link chain is arranged on the inner side of the top of the pair of special-shaped plates 71. When in use, the round link chain is tightened and buckled into the groove in parallel. A trapezoidal stop plate 74 is arranged at one end of the pair of special-shaped plates 71 facing between the pair of supporting guard plates 1, and the bottom surface of the trapezoidal stop plate 74 is used to abut against the second limiting column 3. The top surface of the trapezoidal stop plate 74 is used to abut against the limiting assembly 8.
[0053] like Figure 7-9As shown, in this embodiment, the limit assembly 8 is a component used to limit the rotation of the round link chain and unlock the round link chain. The limit assembly 8 includes a fixed limit plate 82 and a pair of V-shaped stoppers 83 which are sequentially installed between a pair of support guard plates 1 through a second positioning bolt 81. When the chain holder 7 rotates counterclockwise to the lowest position, the fixed limit plate 82 can drive the pair of V-shaped stoppers 83 to rotate around the second positioning bolt 81 under the drive of an external force. The bottom ends of the pair of V-shaped stoppers 83 are used to abut against the top surface of the trapezoidal stopper plate 74, and the fixed limit plate 82 is clamped into the first clamping groove 13.
[0054] In specific implementation, a fixed horizontal plate 821 is provided at one end of the fixed limiting plate 82 close to the first clamping groove 13, and a pair of connecting plates 822 are provided at the other end of the fixed horizontal plate 821, and the pair of connecting plates 822 are clamped between a pair of V-shaped stoppers 83. A second slide groove 823 sleeved on the second positioning bolt 81 is provided at the front end of the pair of connecting plates 822, and a certain sliding space exists in the second slide groove 823. One end of the fixed horizontal plate 821 close to the V-shaped stopper 83 is clamped in the open groove 831 at the top of the pair of V-shaped stoppers 83, and a limiting spring 832 is respectively installed between the pair of V-shaped stoppers 83 and the pair of connecting plates 822 on both sides. When a pair of connecting plates 822 are pushed to slide along the second slide groove 823 toward one side of the chain seat 7, the end of the fixed cross plate 821 away from the V-shaped stop plate 83 can be rotated counterclockwise into the first groove 13 under the action of external force. At the same time, the limit spring 832 applies elastic force to the fixed cross plate 821 and the V-shaped stop plate 83 respectively, thereby supporting the pair of V-shaped stop plates 83 and squeezing them against the top surface of the trapezoidal stop plate 74 to prevent the chain seat 7 from rotating clockwise.
[0055] In addition, in this embodiment, the limiting assembly 8 also includes a triangular stopper 84 arranged on the second positioning bolt 81, and the triangular stopper 84 is clamped between a pair of connecting plates 822. The triangular stopper 84 can rotate around the second positioning bolt 81 along with the fixed limiting plate 82, and is used to resist the circular link chain in the second slot 73 to limit its sliding out.
[0056] The above embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A round link chain mooring sling, characterized in that: It comprises a pair of supporting guard plates (1); A pair of supporting guard plates (1) are symmetrically arranged, and the left and right ends are spaced apart by a first limiting column (2) and a second limiting column (3) respectively; The left ends of a pair of supporting guard plates (1) are connected to a hook assembly (4) and an adjusting hand wheel (5); One end of the hook assembly (4) is clamped between a pair of supporting guard plates (1) and sleeved on the first limiting column (2); The adjusting hand wheel (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the pair of supporting guard plates (1), and the hook assembly (4) can be driven to move left and right inside the pair of supporting guard plates (1) by rotating the adjusting hand wheel (5); A self-locking assembly (6) is installed at the bottom of one end of a pair of support guard plates (1) close to the adjusting hand wheel (5); The self-locking component (6) is used to lock the adjusting hand wheel (5) to limit its rotation; The right ends of a pair of supporting guard plates (1) are connected to the clamping chain seat (7); The chain seat (7) is rotatably arranged between a pair of supporting guard plates (1) at the lower side of the right end; The lowest position that the chain seat (7) can reach by rotating counterclockwise toward the inner side of the pair of supporting guard plates (1) is to abut against the second limiting column (3); A limiting assembly (8) is provided on one side of the right end of the pair of supporting guard plates (1) close to the chain holder (7); The limit assembly (8) is rotatably arranged on the upper right side between the pair of support guard plates (1) and is used to press the chain seat (7) to limit the chain seat (7) from rotating clockwise toward the outside of the pair of support guard plates (1) when the chain seat (7) rotates counterclockwise to the lowest position.
2. The round link chain mooring sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pair of supporting guard plates (1) comprises a rotating base (11) located at the left end and a clamping arm group (12) located at the right end; a groove for clamping an adjusting hand wheel is provided in the middle of the rotating base (11); and a first clamping groove (13) for limiting the clockwise rotation of the limit assembly (8) is provided on the upper side of one end of the clamping arm group (12) close to the adjusting hand wheel (5).
3. The round link chain mooring sling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hook assembly (4) comprises a hook body (41) arranged on the left side and a telescopic arm (42) arranged on the right side; a first slide groove (43) is arranged at the center of the telescopic arm (42); the first limiting column (2) is inserted into the first slide groove (43); a first rack (44) is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic arm (42); the first rack (44) is meshed with a second rack on the inner side of the adjusting hand wheel (5) to form a ratchet pawl assembly.
4. The round link chain mooring sling according to claim 3, characterized in that: A switch tongue (45) is rotatably arranged at the opening of the hook body (41).
5. The round link chain mooring sling according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stop groove (51) cooperating with the self-locking assembly (6) is provided on one end of the wheel surface of the adjusting hand wheel (5) close to the self-locking assembly (6).
6. The round link chain mooring sling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The self-locking assembly (6) comprises a pair of L-shaped self-locking plates (61) stacked together; the pair of L-shaped self-locking plates (61) are fixed by rivets (62); the two ends of the pair of L-shaped self-locking plates (61) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the pair of supporting guard plates (1) by means of first positioning bolts (63); an elastic sheet (64) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the pair of L-shaped self-locking plates (61); and the end of the elastic sheet (64) is provided with a contact (65) for being inserted into the retaining groove (51).
7. The round link chain mooring sling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The chain holder (7) comprises a pair of special-shaped plates (71); a pair of rotating shafts (72) are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the pair of special-shaped plates (71); a second clamping groove (73) for clamping the circular link chain is arranged on the inner sides of the tops of the pair of special-shaped plates (71); a trapezoidal stop plate (74) is arranged at one end of the pair of special-shaped plates (71) facing between the pair of supporting guard plates (1); the bottom surface of the trapezoidal stop plate (74) is used to abut against the second limiting column (3); and the top surface of the trapezoidal stop plate (74) is used to abut against the limiting assembly (8).
8. The round link chain mooring sling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limit assembly (8) comprises a fixed limit plate (82) and a pair of V-shaped stop plates (83) which are sequentially installed between a pair of support guard plates (1) via a second positioning bolt (81); when the chain seat (7) rotates counterclockwise to the lowest position, the fixed limit plate (82) can drive the pair of V-shaped stop plates (83) to rotate around the second positioning bolt (81) under the drive of an external force; the bottom ends of the pair of V-shaped stop plates (83) are used to abut against the top surface of the trapezoidal stop plate (74), and the fixed limit plate (82) can be inserted into the first slot (13).
9. The round link chain mooring sling according to claim 8, characterized in that: A fixed transverse plate (821) is provided at one end of the fixed limit plate (82) close to the first clamping groove (13); a pair of connecting plates (822) are provided at the other end of the fixed transverse plate (821); the pair of connecting plates (822) are clamped between the pair of V-shaped stop plates (83); a second sliding groove (823) sleeved on the second positioning bolt (81) is provided at the front end of the pair of connecting plates (822); the fixed transverse plate (821) is close to the V-shaped stop plate (83) ) is clamped in the open groove (831) at the top of the pair of V-shaped stop plates (83); and limit springs (832) are respectively installed between the pair of V-shaped stop plates (83) and the pair of connecting plates (822) on both sides; when the pair of connecting plates (822) are pushed to slide along the second sliding groove (823) toward one side of the chain holder (7), the end of the fixed horizontal plate (821) away from the V-shaped stop plate (83) can be rotated counterclockwise into the first clamping groove (13).
10. The round link chain mooring sling according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (8) further comprises a triangular stopper (84) arranged on the second positioning bolt (81); the triangular stopper (84) is clamped between the pair of connecting plates (822); the triangular stopper (84) can rotate around the second positioning bolt (81) along with the fixed limiting plate (82) and is used to resist the round link chain in the second clamping groove (73) to prevent it from sliding out.