Motion conversion mechanism of P button pressurizing block

Abstract

A motion conversion mechanism of a P button pressurization block comprises a shell, an installation cavity is formed in the shell, a P button, a pressing block, a microswitch and a circuit board electrically connected with the microswitch are installed in the installation cavity, the P button is horizontally arranged in the shell and comprises a pressing part and a pushing part, the pushing part is connected with the pressing part and extends into the installation cavity, and the pressing block is arranged on the pressing part. The lower end face of the pushing part abuts against a pressing block, the microswitch is located below the pressing block and abuts against the pressing block, and the P button drives the pushing part to vertically move through pressing action to trigger the microswitch to be communicated with the circuit board.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a motion conversion mechanism of a P button pressure block and belongs to the field of automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] The traditional hand-shift gear is arranged at the bottom of the steering wheel. Since it is more convenient to operate while the vehicle is driving, it has gradually replaced other gear shifting methods and become the mainstream.

[0003] For example, a Chinese utility model with publication number CN211175319U discloses a waterproof structure for an electronic shift handle button for automobiles, including a handle frame and a circuit board, wherein a flexible pad covering the circuit board and a waterproof platform suspending the circuit board are arranged in the handle frame. The utility model utilizes the existing limited space to design a waterproof platform, suspends the P gear button circuit board, and the circuit board is covered with a rubber pad to achieve effective isolation from the liquid flowing down the gap. However, although it has a waterproof effect, the overall structure is still relatively complex and the cost is relatively high. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a motion conversion mechanism for a P button pressure block.

[0005] A motion conversion mechanism of a P button pressure block, comprising a shell, a mounting cavity being provided in the shell, a P button, a pressure block, a micro switch and a circuit board electrically connected to the micro switch being installed in the mounting cavity, the P button being horizontally arranged in the shell, the P button comprising a pressing portion and a pushing portion connected to the pressing portion and extending into the mounting cavity, the lower end surface of the pushing portion abutting against the pressure block, the micro switch being located below the pressure block and abutting against the pressure block, the P button drives the pushing portion to move vertically through a pressing action to trigger the micro switch to connect to the circuit board, the motion conversion mechanism forms a compact overall structure by concentrating the P button, the pressure block, the micro switch and the circuit board in a shell, thereby reducing space occupancy and improving design flexibility, converting linear motion into vertical motion through the pressure block, simplifying the complex motion conversion process in a traditional shifting mechanism, reducing the possibility of mechanical wear and improving the durability of the system.

[0006] Preferably, the lower end surface of the pushing portion gradually tilts upward from the end close to the pressing portion to the end away from the pressing portion, and the upper end surface of the pressing block and the lower end surface of the pushing portion are matched at an inclination angle to abut against each other. The matching design of the inclination angle between the pressing block and the lower end surface of the pushing portion can achieve more efficient force transmission. When the user presses the P button, the force can be more evenly applied to the pressing block, thereby effectively triggering the micro switch and reducing the force loss. The resistance can be increased or decreased by changing the angle of the inclined surface of the pressing block, thereby meeting the force value requirement, thereby achieving dynamic adjustment of the pressing resistance.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the shell, and one end of the pressing block extends into the limiting groove and abuts against its bottom surface. The limiting groove is used to limit the movement stroke of the pressing block to avoid dislocation of the pressing block during the pushing process, which affects the normal use of the mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the P button includes a mounting groove opening downward, the micro switch is arranged in the mounting groove, and the circuit board is arranged at the bottom of the micro switch. The mounting groove opening downward is designed so that the micro switch can be easily embedded in the mounting groove, which can simplify the installation process and facilitate subsequent maintenance and replacement. The user only needs to easily disassemble it for inspection or replacement without disassembling the entire mechanism. By arranging the circuit board at the bottom of the micro switch, space is saved and the compactness of the entire structure is improved. This longitudinal layout helps to achieve higher integration in a limited installation space, making the device design more flexible and beautiful.

[0009] Furthermore, the outside of the micro switch is coated with waterproof rubber, and the waterproof rubber extends to the outside of the circuit board. By coating the outside of the micro switch with waterproof rubber, moisture and other liquids can be effectively blocked from entering the inside of the switch, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the equipment in a humid environment and reducing the risk of failure due to moisture intrusion. The waterproof rubber coating can provide additional protection to prevent dust, dirt and chemicals from damaging the micro switch and circuit board, thereby extending the service life of the entire device and ensuring its long-term stable operation. The external waterproof rubber forms a protective barrier, which effectively isolates the micro switch and circuit board from direct contact with the external environment, thereby reducing circuit failures caused by corrosion and maintaining the stability of signal transmission.

[0010] Preferably, the push part, the pressure block, the micro switch and the circuit board are arranged in a stacked structure, which can effectively reduce the height of the overall device and save installation space. This compact design enables the device to be efficiently integrated in a limited space and meet the needs of miniaturization.

[0011] Preferably, a return rubber fixed to the inner wall is provided in the mounting cavity, and the P button also includes a reset block, which abuts against the top of the return rubber. The reset block pushes the return rubber to deform through the pressing action of the P button. The design of the return rubber can ensure that after the P button is pressed, the button can be quickly and smoothly reset to its initial state, avoiding the button from being in a pressed state for a long time, thereby improving the response speed and reliability of the device. By designing the interaction between the reset block and the return rubber, clearer pressing feedback can be provided, making it easier for users to judge the state of the button during operation, thereby improving the intuitiveness of use.

[0012] Preferably, a buckle cover is provided on the shell, and the buckle cover is used to protect the shell and parts inside the shell, prevent external interference, etc., and improve the service life and use effect of the motion conversion mechanism.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the motion conversion mechanism forms a compact overall structure by concentrating the P button, the pressure block, the micro switch and the circuit board in a shell, thereby reducing space occupancy and improving design flexibility. The linear motion is converted into vertical motion by the pressure block, which simplifies the complex motion conversion process in the traditional shifting mechanism, reduces the possibility of mechanical wear, and improves the durability of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, without paying creative labor, other drawings obtained based on these drawings still belong to the scope of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model without the buckle cover;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model without the outer shell;

[0019] In the figure, 1. housing; 11. mounting cavity; 12. return rubber; 13. limit slot; 2. P button; 21. pressing part; 22. pushing part; 23. mounting slot; 24. reset block; 3. pressure block; 4. micro switch; 41. waterproof rubber; 5. circuit board; 6. buckle cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] It should be noted that all expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are for distinguishing two non-identical entities with the same name or non-identical parameters. It can be seen that "first" and "second" are only for the convenience of expression and should not be understood as limitations on the embodiments of the present invention. The subsequent embodiments will not explain this one by one.

[0022] The directions and positions mentioned in the present invention, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", "side", etc., are only for reference to the directions or positions of the drawings. Therefore, the directions and positions used are used to explain and understand the present invention, but not to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of a motion conversion mechanism of a P button pressure block of the utility model comprises a shell 1, a mounting cavity 11 is provided in the shell 1, a P button 2, a pressure block 3, a micro switch 4 and a circuit board 5 electrically connected to the micro switch 4 are installed in the mounting cavity 11, the P button 2 is horizontally arranged in the shell 1, the P button 2 comprises a pressing portion 21 and a pushing portion 22 connected to the pressing portion 21 and extending into the mounting cavity 11, the lower end surface of the pushing portion 22 abuts against the pressure block 3, the micro switch 4 is located below the pressure block 3 and abuts against the pressure block 3, the P button 2 drives the pushing portion 22 to move vertically through a pressing action to trigger the micro switch 4 to connect to the circuit board 5, the motion conversion mechanism forms a compact overall structure by concentrating the P button 2, the pressure block 3, the micro switch 4 and the circuit board 5 in a shell 1, reduces space occupancy, improves design flexibility, converts linear motion into vertical motion through the pressure block 3, simplifies the complex motion conversion process in the traditional shift mechanism, reduces the possibility of mechanical wear, and improves the durability of the system.

[0024] The lower end surface of the pushing portion 22 gradually tilts upward from the end close to the pressing portion 21 to the end away from the pressing portion 21. The upper end surface of the pressing block 3 and the lower end surface of the pushing portion 22 are matched at an inclination angle to abut against each other. The matching design of the inclination angle between the pressing block 3 and the lower end surface of the pushing portion 22 can achieve more efficient force transmission. When the user presses the P button 2, the force can be more evenly applied to the pressing block 3, thereby effectively triggering the micro switch 4, reducing the force loss. The resistance can be increased or decreased by changing the angle of the inclined surface of the pressing block 3, thereby meeting the force value requirement, thereby achieving dynamic adjustment of the pressing resistance.

[0025] A limiting groove 13 is provided on the housing 1, and one end of the pressing block 3 extends into the limiting groove 13 and abuts against its bottom surface. The limiting groove 13 is used to limit the movement stroke of the pressing block 3 to avoid dislocation of the pressing block 3 during the pushing process, which affects the normal use of the mechanism.

[0026] The P button 2 includes a mounting groove 23 with an opening downward, the micro switch 4 is arranged in the mounting groove 23, and the circuit board 5 is arranged at the bottom of the micro switch 4. The design of the mounting groove 23 with an opening downward allows the micro switch 4 to be easily embedded in the mounting groove 23, which can simplify the installation process and facilitate subsequent maintenance and replacement. The user only needs to easily disassemble it for inspection or replacement without disassembling the entire mechanism. By arranging the circuit board 5 at the bottom of the micro switch 4, space is saved and the compactness of the entire structure is improved. This longitudinal layout helps to achieve a higher degree of integration in a limited installation space, making the device design more flexible and beautiful.

[0027] The outside of the micro switch 4 is coated with a waterproof rubber 41, and the waterproof rubber 41 extends to the outside of the circuit board 5. By coating the outside of the micro switch 4 with the waterproof rubber 41, it is possible to effectively prevent moisture and other liquids from entering the switch, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the device in a humid environment and reducing the risk of failure due to moisture intrusion. The coating of the waterproof rubber 41 can provide additional protection to prevent dust, dirt and chemicals from damaging the micro switch 4 and the circuit board 5, thereby extending the service life of the entire device and ensuring its long-term stable operation. The external waterproof rubber 41 forms a protective barrier that effectively isolates the micro switch 4 and the circuit board 5 from direct contact with the external environment, thereby reducing circuit failures caused by corrosion and maintaining the stability of signal transmission.

[0028] The push part 22, the pressing block 3, the micro switch 4 and the circuit board 5 are arranged in a stacked structure, which can effectively reduce the height of the overall device and save installation space. This compact design enables the device to be efficiently integrated in a limited space and meets the needs of miniaturization.

[0029] A return rubber 12 fixed to the inner wall is provided in the installation cavity 11, and the P button 2 also includes a reset block 24, which abuts against the top of the return rubber 12. The reset block 24 pushes the return rubber 12 to deform through the pressing action of the P button 2. The design of the return rubber 12 can ensure that after the P button 2 is pressed, the button can be quickly and smoothly reset to the initial state, avoiding the button from being in a pressed state for a long time, thereby improving the response speed and reliability of the device. By designing the interaction between the reset block 24 and the return rubber 12, clearer pressing feedback can be provided, making it easier for users to judge the state of the button during operation, thereby improving the intuitiveness of use.

[0030] The housing 1 is provided with a buckle cover 6, which is used to protect the housing 1 and the components inside the housing 1, prevent external interference, etc., and improve the service life and use effect of the motion conversion mechanism.

[0031] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are still within the scope covered by the present invention.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described with reference to several specific embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed. The present invention is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A motion conversion mechanism for a P button pressure block, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell, wherein a mounting cavity is provided in the shell, wherein a P button, a pressure block, a micro switch and a circuit board electrically connected to the micro switch are installed in the mounting cavity, wherein the P button is horizontally arranged in the shell, wherein the P button comprises a pressing portion and a pushing portion connected to the pressing portion and extending into the mounting cavity, wherein the lower end surface of the pushing portion abuts against the pressure block, wherein the micro switch is located below the pressure block and abuts against the pressure block, and wherein the P button drives the pushing portion to move vertically through a pressing action to trigger the micro switch to connect to the circuit board.

2. The motion conversion mechanism of the P button pressure block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the pushing portion is gradually inclined upward from an end close to the pressing portion to an end away from the pressing portion, and the upper end surface of the pressing block and the lower end surface of the pushing portion are matched in inclination angle and are in a mutually abutting state.

3. The motion conversion mechanism of the P button pressure block according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a limiting groove, and one end of the pressing block extends into the limiting groove and abuts against the bottom surface thereof.

4. The motion conversion mechanism of the P button pressure block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The P button comprises a mounting groove opening downward, the micro switch is arranged in the mounting groove, and the circuit board is arranged at the bottom of the micro switch.

5. The motion conversion mechanism of the P button pressure block according to claim 4, characterized in that: The micro switch is coated with waterproof rubber on the outside, and the waterproof rubber extends to the outside of the circuit board.

6. The motion conversion mechanism of the P button pressure block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing part, the pressing block, the micro switch and the circuit board are arranged in a stacked structure.

7. The motion conversion mechanism of the P button pressure block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return rubber fixed to the inner wall is arranged in the installation cavity, and the P button further comprises a reset block, which abuts against the top of the return rubber. The reset block pushes the return rubber to deform when the P button is pressed.

8. The motion conversion mechanism of the P button pressure block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buckle cover is arranged on the shell.

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