Surveying instrument for assisting engineering management

Abstract

The utility model relates to a surveying instrument for assisting engineering management, which belongs to the field of engineering management auxiliary tools and comprises a surveying instrument body, a protection box arranged outside the surveying instrument body, an adjusting box arranged at the bottom of the protection box and a controller fixedly mounted on the front side of the adjusting box. A lifting mechanism extending to the outside of the adjusting box is arranged in the adjusting box, moving mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the outside of the adjusting box, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the adjusting box, and a supporting seat extending to the outside of the adjusting box is fixedly installed at the top of the hydraulic cylinder. According to the surveying instrument assisting engineering management, the hydraulic cylinder is started to stretch out and draw back through the controller, the supporting base drives the protection box and the surveying instrument body to move up and down, the height of the surveying instrument body is conveniently adjusted, so that targets at different positions are subjected to surveying and mapping treatment, and by arranging a sliding block and a sliding rail, the up-down moving stability of the surveying instrument body is improved; the advantage that the height is convenient to adjust is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering management auxiliary tools, in particular to a surveying and mapping instrument for assisting engineering management. Background Art

[0002] Surveying and mapping instruments are instruments and devices designed and manufactured for surveying and mapping operations for data collection, processing, and output. Before using the surveying and mapping instrument, in order to improve the measurement accuracy, it is necessary to align the center of the instrument with the measuring station and then keep the surveying and mapping instrument in a horizontal state. Usually, the staff directly set up the surveying and mapping instrument on the top of the bracket, and then use the centering rod to align and level it. The centering rod, as the most commonly used bracket, is a retractable metal rod that can point directly to the ground mark point in the plumb direction. It is an indispensable centering device in surveying and mapping.

[0003] In the process of engineering management auxiliary tools, a surveying instrument for auxiliary engineering management is needed. After searching, the Chinese patent CN216479875U in the prior art discloses a surveying instrument for auxiliary engineering management, including a tripod, a mounting seat is provided at the upper end of the tripod, a protective cover is provided on the mounting seat, a surveying instrument body is provided in the protective cover, a protective cover for closing the protective cover is provided at the upper end of the protective cover, a screw for positioning the protective cover is provided on the mounting seat, a support plate for supporting the surveying instrument body is provided in the protective cover, and the support plate is slidably provided in the protective cover. The utility model can make the surveying instrument enter the protective cover or protrude the protective cover by rotating the protective cover, and does not require too much preparation time during the surveying process.

[0004] However, the height of the surveying instrument for auxiliary engineering management of the utility model is not convenient to be adjusted as needed during use, resulting in a limited surveying range. In addition, the surveying instrument needs to be manually carried when surveying different targets, which seriously affects the detection efficiency of the surveying instrument and cannot meet the use requirements. Therefore, a surveying instrument for auxiliary engineering management is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a surveying and mapping instrument for auxiliary engineering management, which has the advantages of easy height adjustment and strong practicality, and solves the problem that the existing surveying and mapping instruments for auxiliary engineering management are not convenient for adjusting the height of the surveying and mapping instruments as needed during use, resulting in a limited surveying and mapping range, and the surveying and mapping instruments need to be manually carried when surveying different targets, which seriously affects the detection efficiency of the surveying and mapping instruments and cannot meet the use requirements.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a surveying instrument for auxiliary engineering management, comprising a surveying instrument body, a protection box arranged outside the surveying instrument body, an adjustment box arranged at the bottom of the protection box, and a controller fixedly installed on the front of the adjustment box, wherein a lifting mechanism extending to the outside of the adjustment box is arranged inside the adjustment box, and a moving mechanism is arranged on both left and right sides of the outside of the adjustment box;

[0007] The lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the regulating box, a support seat extending to the outside of the regulating box is fixedly mounted on the top of the hydraulic cylinder, and the protection box is fixedly mounted on the top of the support seat;

[0008] The moving mechanism comprises a fixing seat fixedly mounted on the outside of the regulating box, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the fixing seat, and a universal wheel is rotatably mounted on the output end of the electric push rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a battery compatible with the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the back of the adjustment box, and the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the battery.

[0010] Furthermore, sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the exterior of the support seat, and slide rails matching the sliders are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the adjustment box, and the sliders are slidably connected to the slide rails.

[0011] Furthermore, a sliding opening adapted to the support seat is provided inside the regulating box, and the outer diameter of the support seat is adapted to the inner diameter of the moving opening.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing seat is a hollow cuboid, and a moving opening adapted to the universal wheel is provided inside the fixing seat.

[0013] Furthermore, an adjustment mechanism for extending and retracting the surveying instrument body is provided inside the protection box, and the adjustment mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the protection box, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a threaded block is connected to the external thread of the threaded rod.

[0014] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded block, and the surveying instrument body is detachably mounted on the top of the mounting plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate, a sliding seat matched with the limiting block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protection box, and the limiting block and the sliding seat are slidably connected.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a surveying and mapping instrument for assisting engineering management, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The surveying and mapping instrument for auxiliary engineering management starts the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder through the controller. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder drives the support seat to move up and down. The support seat drives the protection box and the surveying and mapping instrument body to move up and down, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the surveying and mapping instrument body, so as to map and map targets at different positions. By setting the slider and the slide rail, the stability of the upward and downward movement of the surveying and mapping instrument body is improved, and the advantage of easy height adjustment is achieved.

[0018] 2. The surveying and mapping instrument for auxiliary engineering management starts the extension and retraction of the electric push rod through the controller. The extension and retraction of the electric push rod makes the universal wheel extend to the ground to lift up the adjustment box, so that the adjustment box and the surveying and mapping instrument body can be moved. Then the motor is started by the controller to drive the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the threaded block and the mounting plate to move up and down. The mounting plate drives the surveying and mapping instrument body to move up and down, thereby protecting the surveying and mapping instrument body, achieving the advantages of good protection effect and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural sectional view of the adjusting mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 surveying instrument body, 2 protection box, 3 adjustment box, 4 controller, 5 lifting mechanism, 51 hydraulic cylinder, 52 support seat, 53 slider, 54 slide rail, 6 moving mechanism, 61 fixed seat, 62 electric push rod, 63 universal wheel, 7 adjustment mechanism, 71 motor, 72 threaded rod, 73 threaded block, 74 mounting plate, 75 limit block, 76 slide seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3In this embodiment, a surveying and mapping instrument for assisting engineering management includes a surveying and mapping instrument body 1, a protection box 2 arranged outside the surveying and mapping instrument body 1, an adjustment box 3 arranged at the bottom of the protection box 2, and a controller 4 fixedly installed on the front of the adjustment box 3. The adjustment box 3 is provided with a lifting mechanism 5 extending to the outside thereof inside, and a moving mechanism 6 is provided on both the left and right sides of the outside of the adjustment box 3. The lifting mechanism 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 51 fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the adjustment box 3, and a support seat 52 extending to the outside of the adjustment box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic cylinder 51, and the protection box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat 52. The hydraulic cylinder 51 is activated to extend and retract by the controller 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 51 extends and retracts to drive the support seat 52 to move up and down, and the support seat 52 drives the protection box 2 and the surveying and mapping instrument body 1 to move up and down, so as to facilitate the height adjustment of the surveying and mapping instrument body 1, thereby performing surveying and mapping processing on targets at different positions, and achieving the advantage of convenient height adjustment.

[0025] Among them, a battery compatible with the hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly installed on the back of the adjustment box 3, and the hydraulic cylinder 51 is electrically connected to the battery.

[0026] Specifically, sliders 53 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the support seat 52, and slide rails 54 adapted to the sliders 53 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the adjustment box 3, and the sliders 53 and the slide rails 54 are slidably connected. By providing the sliders 53 and the slide rails 54, the stability of the up and down movement of the surveying instrument body 1 is improved.

[0027] It should be noted that a sliding opening adapted to the support seat 52 is provided inside the regulating box 3 , and the outer diameter of the support seat 52 is adapted to the inner diameter of the sliding opening.

[0028] In addition, the surveying and mapping instrument body 1 belongs to conventional technology known to the public in the prior art, so its specific structure and working principle will not be described in detail in this article.

[0029] In this embodiment, the moving mechanism 6 includes a fixing seat 61 fixedly mounted on the outside of the adjustment box 3, an electric push rod 62 is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the fixing seat 61, and a universal wheel 63 is rotatably mounted on the output end of the electric push rod 62. The electric push rod 62 is activated to extend and retract by the controller 4, and the electric push rod 62 is extended and retracted so that the universal wheel 63 extends to the ground to lift up the adjustment box 3, so that the adjustment box 3 and the surveying instrument body 1 can be moved.

[0030] The fixing seat 61 is a hollow cuboid, and a moving opening adapted to the universal wheel 63 is provided inside the fixing seat 61 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the protective box 2 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 7 for extending and retracting the surveying instrument body 1. The adjustment mechanism 7 includes a motor 71 fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the protective box 2. A threaded rod 72 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 71. The outer thread of the threaded rod 72 is connected to a threaded block 73. The electric push rod 62 is activated by the controller 4 to extend and retract. The electric push rod 62 is extended and retracted so that the universal wheel 63 extends to the ground to lift the adjustment box 3, so that the adjustment box 3 and the surveying instrument body 1 can be moved. Then, the motor 71 is activated by the controller 4 to drive the threaded rod 72 to rotate. The threaded rod 72 rotates to drive the threaded block 73 and the mounting plate 74 to move up and down. The mounting plate 74 drives the surveying instrument body 1 to move up and down, thereby protecting the surveying instrument body 1.

[0032] The right side of the threaded block 73 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 74 , and the surveying and mapping instrument body 1 is detachably mounted on the top of the mounting plate 74 .

[0033] Specifically, a limiting block 75 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate 74 , and a sliding seat 76 adapted to the limiting block 75 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protection box 2 , and the limiting block 75 and the sliding seat 76 are slidably connected.

[0034] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0035] When in use, the hydraulic cylinder 51 is activated to extend and retract through the controller 4, and the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 51 drives the support seat 52 to move up and down, and the support seat 52 drives the protection box 2 and the surveying instrument body 1 to move up and down, and the height of the surveying instrument body 1 is adjusted, so as to map and process targets at different positions; when the device is moved as a whole, the electric push rod 62 is activated to extend and retract through the controller 4, and the electric push rod 62 is extended and retracted so that the universal wheel 63 extends to the ground to lift up the adjustment box 3, so that the adjustment box 3 and the surveying instrument body 1 can be moved, and then the motor 71 is started through the controller 4 to drive the threaded rod 72 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 72 drives the threaded block 73 and the mounting plate 74 to move up and down, and the mounting plate 74 drives the surveying instrument body 1 to move up and down, thereby protecting the surveying instrument body 1.

[0036] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power supply is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail. The device is powered by an external power supply.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A surveying and mapping instrument for assisting engineering management, characterized in that: The device comprises a surveying instrument body (1), a protection box (2) arranged outside the surveying instrument body (1), an adjustment box (3) arranged at the bottom of the protection box (2), and a controller (4) fixedly mounted on the front of the adjustment box (3); a lifting mechanism (5) extending to the outside of the adjustment box (3) is arranged inside the adjustment box (3); and moving mechanisms (6) are arranged on both left and right sides of the outside of the adjustment box (3); The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (51) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the regulating box (3); a support seat (52) extending to the outside of the regulating box (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the hydraulic cylinder (51); and the protection box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support seat (52); The moving mechanism (6) comprises a fixing seat (61) fixedly mounted on the outside of the regulating box (3), an electric push rod (62) fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the fixing seat (61), and a universal wheel (63) rotatably mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (62).

2. A surveying and mapping instrument for assisting engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery compatible with the hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixedly mounted on the back of the regulating box (3), and the hydraulic cylinder (51) is electrically connected to the storage battery.

3. A surveying and mapping instrument for assisting engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (53) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the support seat (52), and slide rails (54) matching the slide blocks (53) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the adjustment box (3), and the slide blocks (53) and the slide rails (54) are slidably connected.

4. A surveying and mapping instrument for assisting engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the regulating box (3) is provided with a sliding opening matched with the support seat (52), and the outer diameter of the support seat (52) is matched with the inner diameter of the sliding opening.

5. A surveying and mapping instrument for assisting engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat (61) is a hollow rectangular parallelepiped, and a moving opening adapted to the universal wheel (63) is provided inside the fixing seat (61).

6. A surveying and mapping instrument for assisting engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism (7) for extending and retracting the surveying instrument body (1) is arranged inside the protection box (2), the adjusting mechanism (7) comprising a motor (71) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the protection box (2), a threaded rod (72) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (71), and a threaded block (73) being threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (72).

7. A surveying and mapping instrument for assisting engineering management according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right side of the threaded block (73) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (74), and the surveying instrument body (1) is detachably mounted on the top of the mounting plate (74).

8. A surveying and mapping instrument for assisting engineering management according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limit block (75) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate (74), a sliding seat (76) adapted to the limit block (75) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protection box (2), and the limit block (75) and the sliding seat (76) are slidably connected.

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