Ecological embankment perforated brick testing device
By installing the test device of limiting components and pushing components on the porous brick production line, the problems of cumbersome testing steps and manual handling time and labor-intensive in the production process of porous bricks are solved, and the continuous testing and production efficiency of porous bricks are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421549700.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
During the production and manufacturing process of existing porous bricks, the testing steps are complicated and the samples need to be manually transported, resulting in large workloads and low production efficiency.
A test device for ecological protection porous bricks is designed, and the limiting assembly and pushing assembly are used in combination to realize continuous testing of porous bricks after production and during transportation, reducing manual handling steps.
Through this device, it can save time and effort, reduce the work burden of users, improve the work efficiency of porous brick production, and to a certain extent the economic revenue of users.
Smart Images

Figure CN222800503U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of porous bricks, in particular to a testing device for ecological protection porous bricks. Background Art
[0002] Porous bricks can be roughly divided into two categories in use: one is load-bearing bricks with small holes; the other is non-load-bearing insulating filling wall bricks with large holes. The first type of bricks with a porosity greater than or equal to 25% and used for load-bearing are called porous bricks, and the second type of bricks with a porosity not less than and used for non-load-bearing are called hollow bricks. During the production process, the hardness of porous bricks needs to be tested to ensure that there is no collapse or other safety issues during use.
[0003] In the production and manufacturing process of existing porous bricks, users are required to randomly select multiple porous bricks from different batches of porous bricks as samples for testing after the production of the porous bricks is completed. When testing multiple samples, it is difficult to perform continuous testing, and the samples need to be transported manually with the help of external tools. The porous bricks are transported to a transfer device and then moved to a testing device via the transfer device. In this testing process, not only are the steps cumbersome and complicated, but also during the transportation process, users are required to continuously transport the porous bricks, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases the user's workload, and reduces the production efficiency of the porous bricks, making it inconvenient to use. Therefore, we propose an ecological protection porous brick testing device with easy-to-use functions, which is urgently needed to be developed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an ecological protection porous brick testing device, which can avoid the problem that in the production process of existing porous bricks, the user needs to randomly select multiple porous bricks from different batches of porous bricks as samples for testing after the porous bricks are produced. When testing multiple samples, it is difficult to carry out continuous testing work, and the sample transportation needs to be carried out manually with the help of external tools. The porous bricks are transported to a transfer device and then moved to the testing device via the transfer device. In this testing process, not only are the steps cumbersome and complicated, but also during the transportation process, the user needs to continuously carry the porous bricks, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases the user's workload, reduces the production efficiency of the porous bricks, and is inconvenient to use.
[0005] The utility model provides an ecological protection porous brick testing device, comprising two symmetrically arranged conveying devices, a test table is installed on the opposite side of the two conveying devices, a mounting box is installed at the bottom of the test table, a limit position component is arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting box, the limit position component includes a rotating rod, and a pushing component matched with the rotating rod is arranged on the top of the mounting box.
[0006] In a specific implementation manner, a pressing component is installed on the top of the test bench, an output end of the pressing component is connected to a pressing plate, and a pressure sensor is embedded on the bottom of the pressing plate.
[0007] In a specific embodiment, the limiting assembly further includes a motor bolted to the mounting box.
[0008] In a specific embodiment, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating rod.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the installation box are both slidably connected with toothed plates, and the toothed plates are meshed with gears.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, a connecting plate is connected to the outer surface of the tooth plate, and a side of the connecting plate away from the tooth plate passes through the outer side of the test bench and is connected to a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is in contact with the test bench.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, the pusher assembly includes a rotating plate connected to a rotating rod, and a first pusher plate is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plate.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, a side of the first push plate away from the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a round rod, and the top end of the round rod is connected to the moving plate.
[0013] In a specific embodiment, the top of the movable plate is slidably connected to the test bench, and the top of the movable plate is connected to a second push plate.
[0014] In a specific embodiment, the outer surface of the second push plate contacts the test bench, and the surface of the second push plate is smoothed.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the present application is that through the coordinated use of the limit assembly and the push assembly, the porous bricks can be tested after the production is completed and during the transportation of the conveying device, avoiding the situation where the user needs to manually carry the bricks after the production is completed, and also preventing the situation where the steps in the testing process are cumbersome and complicated. Then, multiple batches of different porous bricks can be tested continuously, which saves time and effort, reduces the user's workload, and improves the work efficiency of porous brick production, which improves the user's economic revenue to a certain extent and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall bottom-up structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bottom-up structure of the movable plate of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model embodiment Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the pusher assembly of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 The side view of the installation box of the embodiment of the utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the push plate structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 The side view of the installation box of the embodiment of the utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure Figure 2 .
[0025] Icons: 1. Conveying device; 2. Test bench; 3. Installation box; 4. Limiting assembly; 41. Motor; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Gear; 44. Tooth plate; 45. Connecting plate; 46. Limiting plate; 5. Pushing assembly; 51. Rotating plate; 52. First pushing plate; 53. Round rod; 54. Moving plate; 55. Second pushing plate; 6. Pressing component; 7. Pressing plate; 8. Pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In the production and manufacturing process of existing porous bricks, users are required to randomly select multiple porous bricks from different batches of porous bricks as samples for testing after the production of the porous bricks is completed. When testing multiple samples, it is difficult to perform continuous testing, and the samples need to be transported manually with the help of external tools. The porous bricks are transported to a transfer device and then moved to a testing device via the transfer device. In this testing process, not only are the steps cumbersome and complicated, but also during the transfer process, users are required to continuously transport the porous bricks, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases the workload of users, and reduces the production efficiency of porous bricks, making it inconvenient to use. Therefore, after research, the inventor provides an ecological protective porous brick testing device. Through the coordinated use of a limit assembly and a push assembly, the device can be used to perform testing after production is completed and during transportation by a conveying device, avoiding the need for users to manually carry the bricks after production is completed, and also preventing the need for cumbersome and complicated steps during the testing process. Ultimately, multiple test bricks can be continuously tested, saving time and effort, reducing the user's workload, and improving the work efficiency of porous brick production. To a certain extent, the user's economic revenue is increased, and the device is easy to use, thereby solving the above-mentioned defects.
[0027] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 , the utility model embodiment provides an ecological protection porous brick testing device, comprising two symmetrically arranged conveying devices 1, a test bench 2 is installed on the opposite side of the two conveying devices 1, wherein the conveying device 1 is preferably a belt conveyor, and the right conveying device 1 is higher than the test bench 2, and the left conveying device 1 is lower than the test bench 2, so as to facilitate the conveying of porous bricks, and the right conveying device 1 is connected to the previous processing program, and the left conveying device 1 can be connected to the next processing program or directly transported to a designated storage location, an installation box 3 is installed at the bottom of the test bench 2, a pressing component 6 is installed on the top of the test bench 2, and the pressing component 6 is composed of a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic storage box, an electrical instrument, a pipeline and a slide rod, and the output end of the pressing component 6 is connected to a pressing plate 7, wherein the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the top of the test bench 2 and is connected to the pressing plate 7, and a pressure sensor 8 is inlaid at the bottom of the pressing plate 7, and a cavity adapted to the pressure sensor 8 is opened at the bottom of the pressing plate 7;
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7The inner cavity of the installation box 3 is provided with a limit assembly 4, the limit assembly 4 includes a rotating rod 42, and the limit assembly 4 also includes a motor 41 bolted to the installation box 3, the output shaft of the motor 41 is connected to the rotating rod 42, the top of the rotating rod 42 penetrates to the outside of the installation box 3 and is rotatably connected to the test bench 2, wherein the area where the rotating rod 42 and the installation box 3 penetrate and contact is rotatably connected through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod 42 is connected to a gear 43, and the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the installation box 3 are slidably connected to toothed plates 44, The length of the tooth plate 44 can be increased or decreased according to the actual moving process, and the tooth plate 44 is meshed with the gear 43. The outer surface of the tooth plate 44 is connected with a connecting plate 45, and the connecting plate 45 is composed of a plurality of integrally formed plates. The side of the connecting plate 45 away from the tooth plate 44 penetrates to the outside of the test bench 2 and is connected to a limiting plate 46, and the limiting plate 46 is in contact with the test bench 2. It should be noted that the height of the limiting plate 46 is lower than the height of the porous brick being tested, and the surface of the limiting plate 46 is smoothed.
[0030] Specifically, the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the rotating rod 42 to rotate, and the rotating rod 42 drives the gear 43 and the pushing assembly 5 to rotate together. The gear 43 rotates and meshes with the tooth plate 44 for transmission, so that the two tooth plates 44 move in opposite directions, and the tooth plate 44 drives the connecting plate 45 to move synchronously, and the connecting plate 45 drives the limiting plate 46 to move synchronously, and the limiting plate 46 limits the two sides of the porous brick. At this time, the pressing component 6 can be started to push the pressing plate 7 and the pressure sensor 8 to perform hardness test on the porous brick. When the test is completed, the pushing assembly 5 pushes the porous brick to the next conveying device 1 for transportation;
[0031] Please refer to Figures 2 to 7 , a pushing assembly 5 matched with the rotating rod 42 is provided on the top of the installation box 3, and the pushing assembly 5 includes a rotating plate 51 connected to the rotating rod 42, and the top of the rotating plate 51 is rotatably connected to the first pushing plate 52, and the first pushing plate 52 is rotatably connected to the side away from the rotating plate 51. The top of the round rod 53 is connected to a moving plate 54, and the top of the moving plate 54 is slidably connected to the test bench 2, and the top of the moving plate 54 is connected to a second pushing plate 55, the outer surface of the second pushing plate 55 is in contact with the test bench 2, and the surface of the second pushing plate 55 is smoothed, and the structural shape of the second pushing plate 55 is the same as that of the limiting plate 46, and the bottom of the test bench 2 is provided with two through cavities adapted to the second pushing plate 55;
[0032] Specifically, when the rotating rod 42 drives the rotating plate 51 to rotate, the rotating plate 51 drives the first push plate 52 to move toward the direction of the left conveying device 1, the first push plate 52 drives the round rod 53 to move synchronously, the round rod 53 pushes the movable plate 54 to move synchronously, and the movable plate 54 drives the second push plate 55 to move synchronously. The second push plate 55 first pushes the porous bricks to the bottom of the pressing plate 7, and then stops the motor 41. When the test is completed, the motor 41 can be started again, and then the second push plate 55 continuously transports the porous bricks after the test to the conveying device 1 for the next processing or storage, and performs continuous testing work.
[0033] In summary, the working principle of an ecological protection porous brick testing device of an embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the testing device can be assembled on a porous brick production and processing device, the porous brick sample is transported to the test bench 2 through the conveying device 1, and the limit component 4 can be started to limit the two sides of the porous brick, and the porous brick is pushed to the bottom of the pressing plate 7 while limiting the position, and then the pressing component 6 is started to perform a downward pressure test on the porous brick, and the pressure sensor 8 is used to store and record the data after the downward pressure, and when the test is completed, the limit component 4 is continued to be started, during which the limit component 4 is expanded to both sides, and the pushing component 5 continues to push the porous brick to the conveying device 1, and when the pushing is completed, the limit component 4 can be started again to move in the opposite direction, and during the movement, the pushing component 5 is moved to the original position, and conveyed to the next processing procedure or storage through the conveying device 1.
[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ecological protection porous brick testing device, comprising two symmetrically arranged conveying devices (1), characterized in that: A test bench (2) is installed on one side opposite to the two conveying devices (1); a mounting box (3) is installed at the bottom of the test bench (2); a limit assembly (4) is provided in the inner cavity of the mounting box (3); the limit assembly (4) includes a rotating rod (42); and a push assembly (5) matched with the rotating rod (42) is provided at the top of the mounting box (3).
2. The ecological protection porous brick testing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pressing component (6) is installed on the top of the test bench (2); the output end of the pressing component (6) is connected to a pressing plate (7); and a pressure sensor (8) is embedded on the bottom of the pressing plate (7).
3. The ecological protection porous brick testing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The position limiting assembly (4) also includes a motor (41) which is bolt-fastened to the installation box (3).
4. The ecological protection porous brick testing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (41) is connected to the rotating rod (42).
5. The ecological protection porous brick testing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the installation box (3) are both slidably connected with toothed plates (44), and the toothed plates (44) are meshed with the gears (43).
6. The ecological protection porous brick testing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the tooth plate (44) is connected to a connecting plate (45), and a side of the connecting plate (45) away from the tooth plate (44) penetrates to the outside of the test bench (2) and is connected to a limiting plate (46), and the limiting plate (46) is in contact with the test bench (2).
7. The ecological protection porous brick testing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pusher assembly (5) comprises a rotating plate (51) connected to the rotating rod (42), and the top of the rotating plate (51) is rotatably connected to a first pusher plate (52).
8. The ecological protection porous brick testing device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The first push plate (52) is rotatably connected to a round rod (53) at a side away from the rotating plate (51), and the top end of the round rod (53) is connected to a moving plate (54).
9. The ecological protection porous brick testing device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The top of the movable plate (54) is slidably connected to the test bench (2), and the top of the movable plate (54) is connected to a second push plate (55).
10. The ecological protection porous brick testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second push plate (55) is in contact with the test bench (2), and the surface of the second push plate (55) is smoothed.