Cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production

Abstract

The utility model provides a cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production. Comprising a fixing box, supporting rods are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixing box, a table plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing box, a calendering mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the table plate, a guiding mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the calendering mechanism, a cooling mechanism is arranged on one side of the guiding mechanism, and a pressing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the cooling mechanism. By arranging the calendering mechanism, wires can be calendered, the pressure can be uniformly distributed through the design of the two groups of compression rollers, the wires or insulating layers can be uniformly deformed in the calendering process, the calendering effect on the wires is ensured, and the heights of the compression rollers can be adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder according to the wires of different materials and diameters, so that the production efficiency is improved. The control precision in the calendering process is ensured, and the applicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable production, and in particular relates to a cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a wire made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer. It is laid underground, in the air, etc. Cables are generally composed of three parts: conductor, insulating layer, and protective layer. There are usually two types of power cables and control cables. Power cables are mainly used for the transmission and distribution of electric energy; control cables are mainly used for measurement, protection, control and other lines. Cables have the characteristics of internal power and external insulation. In the cable manufacturing process, cable production cable rolling auxiliary devices are needed to roll the metal wire or insulation layer.

[0003] The existing authorization number is CN215933275U, which discloses a cable traction device for cable production, which relates to the field of cable production technology, including a base, the top two ends of the base are respectively fixedly connected with a first support side plate and a second support side plate, the side wall of the first support side plate is connected with a driving structure, the driving structure is evenly fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the outer wall of the connecting ring is evenly fixedly connected with a connecting straight rod along the circumferential direction, the outer end of the connecting straight rod is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the outer part of the arc-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected with a traction cylinder, the outer wall of the traction cylinder is evenly opened with a lower arc groove, the second support side plate is connected with a rotating structure, and the top of the rotating structure is evenly connected with a spring; through the above-mentioned method, the utility model facilitates the insertion of the cable into the traction device. However, the above-mentioned cable traction device for cable production is mainly used to pull the wire through different production stages, and cannot provide deformation and processing like calendering. Under certain special production requirements, such as the need for complex shape calendering, the traction device may not provide sufficient flexibility. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new cable calendering auxiliary device for cable production to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical content of the utility model is to provide a new cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production, including a fixed box, a support rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed box, a table board is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed box, and a rolling mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the table board, and a guide mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the rolling mechanism, a cooling mechanism is arranged on one side of the guide mechanism, and a pressing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the cooling mechanism.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the calendering mechanism includes pressing rollers, which are arranged in two groups at left and right positions, and the two ends of the two groups of pressing rollers are respectively rotatably inserted in two groups of vertical plates, one end of the two groups of pressing rollers are connected to a first motor, and the two groups of pressing rollers are connected by two groups of pulleys, and the two groups of pulleys are distributed on both sides of the pressing rollers.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the lower ends of the two groups of vertical plates are fixedly connected to support plates, and the lower surfaces of the two groups of support plates are connected to two groups of hydraulic cylinders, and the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the table top.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the guide mechanism includes a second motor, a support sleeve is provided on the surface of the second motor, and the support sleeve is connected to the fixed box, the rotating shaft of the second motor is connected to the rotating rod, and the upper end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the table top.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, and racks are meshed on both sides of the gear, and the ends of the two groups of racks that are away from each other are fixedly connected to connecting rods, both ends of the two groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected to movable rods, and the upper ends of the four groups of movable rods are fixedly connected to guide plates, and a sliding groove matching the movable rod is opened on the table top.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the cooling mechanism includes a heat preservation plate, an opening is formed on the table top, the heat preservation plate is fixedly installed in the opening, a refrigeration pipe is provided at the upper end of the heat preservation plate, and a heat conduction plate is provided at the upper end of the refrigeration pipe, and the heat conduction plate is installed at the opening, and the upper surface of the table top and the upper surface of the heat conduction plate are at the same horizontal height.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the pressing mechanism includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the table top, and the support frame is arranged as a U-shaped structure. An adjusting rod is inserted into the support frame, and threads are distributed on the surface of the adjusting rod. A threaded groove matching the adjusting rod is opened on the support frame.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the upper end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a turning handle, the lower end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with a pressing plate, and an insertion rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pressing plate, and the insertion rod is arranged in two groups in opposite directions, and a slot matching the insertion rod is opened on the support frame, and the insertion rod is movably inserted in the slot.

[0013] In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] First, the utility model records a cable calendering auxiliary device for cable production, which records that by setting up a calendering mechanism, the wire can be calendered, the design of two sets of pressing rollers can evenly distribute the pressure, ensure that the wire or the insulation layer is evenly deformed during the calendering process, and ensure the calendering effect on the wire. The height of the pressing roller can be adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder according to the wires of different materials and diameters, ensuring the control accuracy during the calendering process, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0015] Second, the utility model records a cable calendering auxiliary device for cable production, which records that by providing a guide mechanism, a second motor can be used to drive a rotating rod to rotate, so that the rack moves driven by the gear, and the spacing of the guide plates can be adjusted. It can adapt to wires of different diameters and shapes, ensuring that the wires maintain the correct position during the calendering process to prevent displacement and distortion.

[0016] Third, the utility model records a cable calendering auxiliary device for cable production, which records that by providing a cooling mechanism, the wire material after calendering can be cooled to prevent overheating and deformation, and the temperature can be evenly transferred to the wire material through a heat conduction plate, and the wire material can be pressed in conjunction with a pressing mechanism to ensure that the wire material maintains a stable temperature after calendering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cable calendering auxiliary device for cable production according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a calendering mechanism of a cable calendering auxiliary device for cable production according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a guide mechanism of a cable calendering auxiliary device for cable production according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a cooling mechanism of a cable calendering auxiliary device for cable production according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pressing mechanism of a cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production.

[0023] 1. Fixed box; 2. Support rod; 3. Table top; 4. Calendering mechanism; 401. Pressing roller; 402. Vertical plate; 403. First motor; 404. Pulley; 405. Support plate; 406. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Guide mechanism; 501. Second motor; 502. Support sleeve; 503. Rotating rod; 504. Gear; 505. Rack; 506. Connecting rod; 507. Movable rod; 508. Guide plate; 6. Insulation plate; 7. Refrigeration pipe; 8. Heat conduction plate; 9. Pressing mechanism; 901. Support frame; 902. Adjusting rod; 903. Turning handle; 904. Pressing plate; 905. Insert rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A cable calendering auxiliary device for cable production comprises a fixed box 1, a support rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixed box 1, a table board 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed box 1, a calendering mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper end of the table board 3, a guide mechanism 5 is arranged at the lower end of the calendering mechanism 4, a cooling mechanism is arranged on one side of the guide mechanism 5, and a pressing mechanism 9 is arranged at the upper end of the cooling mechanism.

[0025] Preferably, the calendering mechanism 4 includes a pressing roller 401, and two groups of pressing rollers 401 are arranged in left and right positions, and the two ends of the two groups of pressing rollers 401 are respectively rotatably inserted in the two groups of vertical plates 402, and one end of the two groups of pressing rollers 401 is connected to the first motor 403, and the two groups of pressing rollers 401 are connected by two groups of pulleys 404, and the two groups of pulleys 404 are distributed on both sides of the pressing rollers 401. The pressing rollers 401 connected by the pulleys 404 can reduce vibration and noise. The design of the two groups of pressing rollers 401 can evenly distribute pressure, ensure that the wire or the insulating layer is evenly deformed during the calendering process, and ensure the calendering effect on the wire;

[0026] Preferably, the lower ends of the two sets of vertical plates 402 are fixedly connected with support plates 405, and the lower surfaces of the two sets of support plates 405 are connected with two sets of hydraulic cylinders 406, and the hydraulic cylinders 406 are fixedly installed on the table board 3, and the height of the pressing roller 401 can be adjusted according to wires of different materials and diameters by the hydraulic cylinders 406, so as to ensure the control accuracy during the calendering process;

[0027] Preferably, the guide mechanism 5 includes a second motor 501, a support sleeve 502 is sleeved on the surface of the second motor 501, and the support sleeve 502 is connected to the fixed box 1, the rotating shaft of the second motor 501 is connected to the rotating rod 503, and the upper end of the rotating rod 503 is rotatably connected to the table board 3, and the support sleeve 502 cooperates with the rotating rod 503 rotatably connected to the table board 3 to maintain the stability of the guide mechanism 5;

[0028] Preferably, a gear 504 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 503, and racks 505 are meshed on both sides of the gear 504, and the ends of the two groups of racks 505 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 506, and both ends of the two groups of connecting rods 506 are fixedly connected to movable rods 507, and the upper ends of the four groups of movable rods 507 are fixedly connected to guide plates 508. A sliding groove that matches the movable rod 507 is opened on the table board 3. The rotating rod 503 is driven to rotate by the second motor 501, so that the rack 505 moves under the drive of the gear 504, and the spacing of the guide plates 508 is adjusted to adapt to wires of different diameters and shapes, ensuring that the wires maintain the correct position during the calendering process to prevent displacement and distortion;

[0029] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a heat preservation plate 6, an opening is formed on the table top 3, the heat preservation plate 6 is fixedly installed in the opening, a refrigeration pipe 7 is provided at the upper end of the heat preservation plate 6, and a heat conduction plate 8 is provided at the upper end of the refrigeration pipe 7, and the heat conduction plate 8 is installed at the opening, the upper surface of the table top 3 and the upper surface of the heat conduction plate 8 are at the same horizontal height, the heat conduction plate 8 can evenly transfer the temperature generated by the refrigeration pipe 7 to the wire, and the heat preservation plate 6 can maintain temperature stability;

[0030] Preferably, the pressing mechanism 9 includes a support frame 901, which is fixedly connected to the table top 3, and the support frame 901 is arranged as a U-shaped structure. An adjusting rod 902 is inserted on the support frame 901, and threads are distributed on the surface of the adjusting rod 902. A threaded groove matching with the adjusting rod 902 is provided on the support frame 901, and a turning handle 903 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting rod 902, and a pressing plate 904 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the adjusting rod 902, and an insertion rod 905 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pressing plate 904, and two groups of insertion rods 905 are arranged in opposite directions, and a slot matching with the insertion rod 905 is provided on the support frame 901, and the insertion rod 905 is movably inserted in the slot. Rotating the turning handle 903 drives the pressing plate 904 connected to the adjusting rod 902 to move downward, so as to press wires of different materials and diameters, and the insertion rod 905 can maintain the stability of the movement of the pressing plate 904.

[0031] The working principle of the cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0032] Step 1: When in use, place the wire on the table 3, drive the rotating rod 503 to rotate through the second motor 501, so that the rack 505 moves under the drive of the gear 504, adjust the spacing of the guide plate 508, guide the wire, adjust the height of the pressure roller 401 according to the material and diameter of the wire through the hydraulic cylinder 406, and drive the pressure roller 401 to rotate through the first motor 403 to roll the wire;

[0033] The second step: after the calendering is completed, the wire is moved to the heat conduction plate 8, and the handle 903 is turned to drive the pressing plate 904 connected to the adjusting rod 902 to move downward to press the wire. The heat conduction plate 8 evenly transfers the temperature generated by the refrigeration tube 7 to the wire to cool the wire. The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production, characterized in that: include: A fixed box (1), wherein a support rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixed box (1), a table top (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed box (1), a calendering mechanism (4) is arranged at the upper end of the table top (3), and a guide mechanism (5) is arranged at the lower end of the calendering mechanism (4), a cooling mechanism is arranged on one side of the guide mechanism (5), and a pressing mechanism (9) is arranged at the upper end of the cooling mechanism.

2. A cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calendering mechanism (4) comprises pressing rollers (401), wherein two groups of pressing rollers (401) are arranged at left and right positions, and the two ends of the two groups of pressing rollers (401) are respectively rotatably inserted in two groups of vertical plates (402), one end of the two groups of pressing rollers (401) are connected to a first motor (403), and the two groups of pressing rollers (401) are connected via two groups of pulleys (404), and the two groups of pulleys (404) are distributed on both sides of the pressing rollers (401).

3. A cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two groups of vertical plates (402) are fixedly connected to support plates (405), and the lower surfaces of the two groups of support plates (405) are connected to two groups of hydraulic cylinders (406), and the hydraulic cylinders (406) are fixedly installed on the table top (3).

4. The cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (5) comprises a second motor (501), a support sleeve (502) is sleeved on the surface of the second motor (501), and the support sleeve (502) is connected to the fixed box (1), the rotating shaft of the second motor (501) is connected to the rotating rod (503), and the upper end of the rotating rod (503) is rotatably connected to the table top (3).

5. A cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear (504) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (503), and racks (505) are meshed on both sides of the gear (504), and the ends of the two groups of racks (505) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to connecting rods (506), and both ends of the two groups of connecting rods (506) are fixedly connected to movable rods (507), and the upper ends of the four groups of movable rods (507) are fixedly connected to guide plates (508), and a sliding groove that matches the movable rods (507) is opened on the table top (3).

6. The cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism comprises a heat preservation plate (6), an opening is formed on the table top (3), the heat preservation plate (6) is fixedly installed in the opening, a refrigeration pipe (7) is arranged at the upper end of the heat preservation plate (6), and a heat conduction plate (8) is arranged at the upper end of the refrigeration pipe (7), and the heat conduction plate (8) is installed at the opening, and the upper surface of the table top (3) and the upper surface of the heat conduction plate (8) are at the same horizontal height.

7. The cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (9) comprises a support frame (901), the support frame (901) is fixedly connected to the table top (3), the support frame (901) is arranged as a U-shaped structure, an adjustment rod (902) is inserted into the support frame (901), and threads are distributed on the surface of the adjustment rod (902), and a thread groove matching with the adjustment rod (902) is opened on the support frame (901).

8. A cable rolling auxiliary device for cable production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the adjusting rod (902) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (903), the lower end of the adjusting rod (902) is rotatably connected to a pressing plate (904), and an inserting rod (905) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pressing plate (904), and two groups of the inserting rods (905) are arranged in opposite directions, and a slot matching the inserting rods (905) is opened on the supporting frame (901), and the inserting rods (905) are movably inserted in the slots.

Images